• Connectedness to Humanity and Nature: Common Source but Distinct Mental Health and Mindfulness Outcomes – Validation of the Connectedness to Humanity Scale

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Céline Stinus
    Auteur Martin Robion
    Auteur Rebecca Shankland
    Auteur Sophie Berjot
    Date 06/2025
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé Connectedness to Humanity and Nature
    Catalogue de bibl. Crossref
    URL https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10862-025-10211-1
    Consulté le 23/05/2025 18:58:48
    Autorisations https://www.springernature.com/gp/researchers/text-and-data-mining
    Extra Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Volume 47
    Publication Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment
    DOI 10.1007/s10862-025-10211-1
    Numéro 2
    Abrév. de revue J Psychopathol Behav Assess
    ISSN 0882-2689, 1573-3505
    Date d'ajout 23/05/2025 18:58:48
    Modifié le 23/05/2025 18:58:48
  • Examining cognitive differences in expert meditators and non-meditators older adults

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Florence Requier
    Auteur Hamed Mohammadi
    Auteur Harriet Demnitz-King
    Auteur Marco Schlosser
    Auteur Géraldine Poisnel
    Auteur Eric Salmon
    Auteur Gaël Chételat
    Auteur Natalie L. Marchant
    Auteur Antoine Lutz
    Auteur Fabienne Collette
    Auteur The Medit-Ageing Research Group
    Auteur Florence Allais
    Auteur Claire André
    Auteur Eider Arenaza-Urquijo
    Auteur Julien Asselineau
    Auteur Sebastian Baez
    Auteur Martine Batchelor
    Auteur Axel Beaugonin
    Auteur Maelle Botton
    Auteur Pierre Champetier
    Auteur Anne Chocat
    Auteur Pascal Delamillieure
    Auteur Vincent Sayette
    Auteur Marion Delarue
    Auteur Titi Dolma
    Auteur Stéphanie Egret
    Auteur Francesca Felisatti
    Auteur Eglantine Ferrand-Devouges
    Auteur Eric Frison
    Auteur Francis Gheysen
    Auteur Julie Gonneaud
    Auteur Agathe Joret Philippe
    Auteur Olga M. Klimecki
    Auteur Elizabeth Kuhn
    Auteur Brigitte Landeau
    Auteur Gwendoline Le Du
    Auteur Valérie Lefranc
    Auteur Florence Mezenge
    Auteur Inès Moulinet
    Auteur Valentin Ourry
    Auteur Cassandre Palix
    Auteur Léo Paly
    Auteur Stefano Poletti
    Auteur Anne Quillard
    Auteur Géraldine Rauchs
    Auteur Corrine Schwimmer
    Auteur Edelweiss Touron
    Auteur Caitlin Ware
    Auteur Tim Whitfield
    Date 2025-05-15
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-00226-9
    Consulté le 03/06/2025 21:51:27
    Volume 15
    Pages 16898
    Publication Scientific Reports
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-025-00226-9
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Sci Rep
    ISSN 2045-2322
    Date d'ajout 03/06/2025 21:51:27
    Modifié le 03/06/2025 21:51:27
  • Exploratory study of the effects of multi-site mindfulness interventions on the multifaceted self as a psychosocial indicator of mental health: A pilot study

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Philippine Chachignon
    Auteur Emmanuelle Le Barbenchon
    Auteur Lionel Dany
    Auteur Sylvia Martin
    Résumé The multifaceted self refers to how non-clinical individuals perceive themselves as possessing a more sophisticated self-compared to others by accumulating pairs of opposing positive traits. Conversely, depressed individuals are more multifaceted on negative traits, revealing an absence of self-enhancement strategies, which are known to be associated with psychological adjustment. A pre-/post-intervention study was conducted to observe the changes in multifaceted self and mental health following an 8-week multi-site Mindfulness-Based Interventions (MBIs) targeting depression and anxiety disorders. Among the 24 participants, changes occurred across all outcome measures (i.e., trait mindfulness, anxiety, depression and self-compassion). Participants displayed reduced self-negativity, a more positive view of others, and although they still maintained a more negative self-view compared to their view of others, this improved with the MBIs. Mindfulness and social comparison processes are discussed. The multifaceted self serves as a relevant methodological approach to assess mental health adjustment in MBIs.
    Date MAY 2025
    Langue English
    Titre abrégé Exploratory study of the effects of multi-site mindfulness interventions on the multifaceted self as a psychosocial indicator of mental health
    Catalogue de bibl. Clarivate Analytics Web of Science
    Extra Num Pages: 5 Place: Amsterdam Publisher: Elsevier Web of Science ID: WOS:001461380500001
    Volume 255
    Pages 104936
    Publication Acta Psychologica
    DOI 10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.104936
    Abrév. de revue Acta Psychol.
    ISSN 0001-6918, 1873-6297
    Date d'ajout 13/05/2025 15:25:47
    Modifié le 13/05/2025 15:27:31

    Marqueurs :

    • ANXIETY
    • MEDITATION
    • COMPASSION
    • Mental health
    • METAANALYSIS
    • THERAPY
    • MECHANISMS
    • Mindfulness-based interventions
    • ACCEPTANCE
    • Mental disorders
    • Multifaceted self
    • Psychosocial approach
    • TRAITS
  • Effects of virtual reality mindfulness on cognition and well-being in ALS: A randomized trial protocol

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Juliette Faure-de Baets
    Auteur Jeremy Besnard
    Auteur Frédéric Banville
    Auteur Julien Cassereau
    Auteur Philippe Allain
    Résumé Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease primarily affecting motor neurons but also leading to significant non-motor symptoms, including cognitive impairments, anxiety, depression, and behavioral changes, which severely impact quality of life. While mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) have shown promise in alleviating psychological distress, their accessibility is often limited due to patients' physical impairments. Virtual reality (VR) could enhance engagement and immersion, offering a novel, more inclusive therapeutic approach. This randomized controlled trial (RCT) aims to evaluate the efficacy of a VR-based MBI compared to traditional mindfulness for ALS patients. Forty-six participants will be randomly assigned to an eight-week mindfulness program delivered either via VR or in a conventional format. The primary outcome is quality of life, assessed using the ALS-Specific Quality of Life Scale (ALSSQOL-R). Secondary outcomes include cognitive function, anxiety, depression, behavioral changes, and mindfulness propensity, evaluated at baseline, post-intervention, and three-month follow-up. The study will also examine VR usability and potential accessibility challenges for ALS patients. By addressing a critical gap in non-pharmacological psychological care, this study will provide key insights into the feasibility and benefits of VR-based MBIs. If effective, VR mindfulness could offer an innovative, scalable solution to improve emotional well-being and quality of life in ALS, making psychological support more accessible for patients with severe physical limitations.
    Date 2025-05
    Langue eng
    Titre abrégé Effects of virtual reality mindfulness on cognition and well-being in ALS
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra PMID: 40049292
    Volume 152
    Pages 107876
    Publication Contemporary Clinical Trials
    DOI 10.1016/j.cct.2025.107876
    Abrév. de revue Contemp Clin Trials
    ISSN 1559-2030
    Date d'ajout 13/05/2025 14:26:37
    Modifié le 13/05/2025 14:26:37

    Marqueurs :

    • Anxiety
    • Mindfulness
    • Depression
    • Adult
    • Humans
    • Middle Aged
    • Cognition
    • Female
    • Male
    • Quality of Life
    • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
    • Quality of life
    • Virtual Reality
    • Cognitive Dysfunction
    • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
    • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
    • Cognitive impairment
    • Mindfulness-based interventions (MBI)
    • Psychological care
    • Virtual reality (VR)

    Pièces jointes

    • PubMed entry
  • The smell of emotion: How wine tasters' olfactory discrimination abilities are affected by mindfulness and thought suppression, a pilot study

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Inès Elali
    Auteur Katia M'Bailara
    Auteur Victoria Sanders
    Auteur Gilles de Revel
    Auteur Laurent Riquier
    Auteur Sophie Tempere
    Résumé <div><p>Measures of emotional response have been linked to sensory stimuli, with many studies reporting an effect of emotional state on sensory perception. However, no study has focused on the association between sensory perception and level of emotional awareness of one's own emotions, ranging from complete awareness to distance from the emotional experience. The objective of this study was to determine how the level of emotional awareness is associated with olfactory discrimination of wines through overall discrimination, and specifically through hedonic and olfactory intensity discrimination. Sixty-one wine connoisseurs were recruited in this pilot study. Differing levels of emotional awareness of one's own emotions were induced by two emotional regulation strategies with antithetical effects: mindfulness and thought suppression. A comparison control group was also tested. Discrimination abilities were measured before and after the emotional manipulation to compare their evolution between the three experimental groups. The results highlight an increase in overall discrimination and olfactory intensity discrimination for the mindfulness group, but a decrease in discrimination via hedonic judgment. Opposite results were observed for the thought suppression group, and no evolution for the control group. This study highlights an association between the tasters' level of emotional awareness of their own emotions and olfactory perception.</p></div>
    Date 2024/12/06
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé The smell of emotion
    Catalogue de bibl. hal.inrae.fr
    URL https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04859947
    Consulté le 10/01/2025 12:10:13
    Volume 251
    Pages 104643
    Publication Acta Psychologica
    DOI 10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104643
    Date d'ajout 10/01/2025 12:10:13
    Modifié le 10/01/2025 12:10:13

    Pièces jointes

    • Full Text PDF
  • Differential relationship between meditation methods and psychotic-like and mystical experiences

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Timothy Palmer
    Auteur Kenza Kadri
    Auteur Eric Fakra
    Auteur Jacqueline Scholl
    Auteur Elsa Fouragnan
    Résumé Much work has investigated beneficial effects of mindfulness-based meditation methods, but less work has investigated potential risks and differences across meditation methods. We addressed this in a large pre-registered online survey including 613 mediators where we correlated participants’ experience with fifty meditation techniques to psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) and mystical experiences. We found a positive correlation for both PLEs and mystical experiences with techniques aiming at reducing phenomenological content (‘null-directed’, NDM) or classified as non-dual or less embodied. In contrast, methods aiming at achieving an enhanced cognitive state (CDM), also described as ‘attentional’ or strongly embodied, showed negative correlations with PLEs. Interestingly, participants’ subjectively perceived that all types of meditation techniques were preventative of PLEs but less so for NDM. Participants differed in their reasons for meditating, broadly grouped into associated with spiritual exploration and associated with health. Participants who meditated for spiritual reasons were more likely to choose NDM techniques and more likely to experience PLEs. In contrast, participants who meditated for health-related reasons were more likely to choose CDM techniques. This study provides important information for meditators about the relationship of different techniques with PLEs and the moderating influences of individual traits.
    Date 5 déc. 2024
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. PLoS Journals
    URL https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0309357
    Consulté le 21/12/2024 21:44:36
    Extra Publisher: Public Library of Science
    Volume 19
    Pages e0309357
    Publication PLOS ONE
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0309357
    Numéro 12
    Abrév. de revue PLOS ONE
    ISSN 1932-6203
    Date d'ajout 21/12/2024 21:44:36
    Modifié le 21/12/2024 21:44:36

    Marqueurs :

    • Psychometrics
    • Emotions
    • Hallucinations
    • Mental health and psychiatry
    • Questionnaires
    • Surveys
    • Psychoses
    • Taxonomy

    Pièces jointes

    • Full Text PDF
  • Biomarkers of Response to Internet-Based Psychological Interventions: Systematic Review

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Giulia Gotti
    Auteur Chiara Gabelli
    Auteur Sophia Russotto
    Auteur Fabio Madeddu
    Auteur Philippe Courtet
    Auteur Jorge Lopez-Castroman
    Auteur Patrizia Zeppegno
    Auteur Carla Maria Gramaglia
    Auteur Raffaella Calati
    Résumé Background Internet-based psychological interventions provide accessible care to a wide range of users, overcoming some obstacles—such as distance, costs, and safety—that might discourage seeking help for mental issues. It is well known that psychological treatments and programs affect the body, as well as the mind, producing physiological changes that ought to be considered when assessing the efficacy of the intervention. However, the literature investigating changes in biomarkers specifically after internet-based psychological and mental health interventions has not yet extensively inquired into this topic. Objective This systematic review aims to provide a synthesis of literature examining the effects of internet-based psychological interventions—targeting both clinical (mental and physical) and nonclinical conditions—on biomarkers. A secondary aim was to evaluate whether the biomarkers’ variations were related to a complementary modification of the psychological or physical symptoms or to a general improvement of the participants’ well-being. Methods This review was conducted according to the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) statement. A literature search was performed through 3 databases (PubMed, PsycINFO, and Scopus). Studies examining changes in biomarkers before and after internet-based psychological interventions or programs targeting both clinical and nonclinical samples were included, with no exclusion criteria concerning mental or physical conditions. Results A total of 24 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. These studies involved individuals with psychiatric or psychological problems (n=6, 25%), those with organic or medical diseases (n=10, 42%), and nonclinical populations (n=8, 33%). Concerning psychiatric or psychological problems, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and CBT-informed interventions showed partial effectiveness in decreasing glycated hemoglobin blood glucose level (n=1) and chemokines (n=1) and in increasing connectivity between the default-mode network and the premotor or dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (n=1). Among individuals with organic or medical diseases, studies reported a significant change in cardiac or cardiovascular (n=3), inflammatory (n=2), cortisol (n=2), glycated hemoglobin (n=2), and immune response (n=1) biomarkers after CBT and CBT-informed interventions, and mindfulness and stress management interventions. Lastly, mindfulness, CBT and CBT-informed interventions, and music therapy succeeded in modifying immune response (n=2), cortisol (n=1), α amylase (n=1), posterior cingulate cortex reactivity to smoking cues (n=1), and carbon monoxide (n=1) levels in nonclinical populations. In some of the included studies (n=5), the psychological intervention or program also produced an improvement of the mental or physical condition of the participants or of their general well-being, alongside significant variations in biomarkers; CBT and CBT-informed interventions proved effective in reducing both psychological (n=2) and physical symptoms (n=2), while a mindfulness program successfully lowered cigarette consumption in a nonclinical sample (n=1). Conclusions Although further evidence is required, we hope to raise awareness on the potential impact of internet-based interventions on biomarkers related to mental and physical health.
    Date 2024-11-29
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé Biomarkers of Response to Internet-Based Psychological Interventions
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://www.jmir.org/2024/1/e55736
    Consulté le 10/03/2025 15:21:59
    Volume 26
    Pages e55736
    Publication Journal of Medical Internet Research
    DOI 10.2196/55736
    Abrév. de revue J Med Internet Res
    ISSN 1438-8871
    Date d'ajout 10/03/2025 15:21:59
    Modifié le 10/03/2025 15:21:59
  • Meditation dosage predicts self- and teacher-perceived responsiveness to an 18-month randomised controlled trial

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Marco Schlosser
    Auteur Julie Gonneaud
    Auteur Stefano Poletti
    Auteur Romain Bouet
    Auteur Olga M. Klimecki
    Auteur Fabienne Collette
    Auteur Natalie L. Marchant
    Auteur Gaël Chételat
    Auteur Antoine Lutz
    Résumé Understanding the factors that predict why some individuals perceive to respond more to meditation training than others could impact the development, efficacy, adherence levels, and implementation of meditation-based interventions. We investigated individual-level variables associated with self- and teacher-perceived responsiveness to longer-term meditation training. This study presents a secondary analysis of the Age-Well trial (NCT02977819, 30/11/2016) and includes 90 healthy older adults (65–84 years) that were randomised to an 18-month meditation training or a non-native language (English) training. Responsiveness was measured post-intervention using participants’ and teachers’ ratings of four psychological domains (connection, positive/negative emotions, meta-awareness) in relation to two contexts (during sessions, in daily life), teachers’ perception of overall benefit, and a global composite comprising all self- and teacher-perceived responsiveness measures. Linear regression modelling indicates that, when including baseline variables (sex, education, neuroticism, cognition, expectancy) and engagement (hours of formal practice during intervention), only higher levels of engagement were associated with higher global composite scores (standardised estimate = 0.50, 95% CI: 0.24–0.77, p < 0.001). Global composite scores were not correlated with pre-post changes in well-being. Findings indicate that more time spent practising meditation was related to greater perceived intervention effects. We suggest that future studies closely monitor levels of engagement and map reasons for disengagement.
    Date 2024-11-02
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. www.nature.com
    URL https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-77069-3
    Consulté le 29/01/2025 23:12:54
    Autorisations 2024 The Author(s)
    Extra Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Volume 14
    Pages 26395
    Publication Scientific Reports
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-024-77069-3
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Sci Rep
    ISSN 2045-2322
    Date d'ajout 29/01/2025 23:12:54
    Modifié le 29/01/2025 23:12:54

    Marqueurs :

    • Psychology
    • Human behaviour

    Pièces jointes

    • Full Text PDF
  • Worldviews From Within: A Qualitative Investigation of Metaphysical and Ethical Beliefs Among European Long-Term Buddhist Practitioners and Novice Mindfulness Practitioners

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Stefano Poletti
    Auteur Prisca Bauer
    Auteur Antoine Lutz
    Résumé Worldviews (WVs) are the set of beliefs that underlie the way we conceive of reality and selfhood. Buddhist meditation allegedly leads to long-lasting changes in WVs, and trait-like neurophysiological and behavioral differences between novice and expert meditators support this possibility. However, this claim has not yet been fully tested, and there is still no qualitative evidence. The purpose of the present qualitative study was to compare the WVs of a representative sample of European novices and long-term Buddhist trainees.
    Date 2024-10-01
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé Worldviews From Within
    Catalogue de bibl. Springer Link
    URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-024-02448-w
    Consulté le 29/01/2025 23:41:37
    Volume 15
    Pages 2647-2667
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-024-02448-w
    Numéro 10
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8535
    Date d'ajout 29/01/2025 23:41:37
    Modifié le 29/01/2025 23:41:37

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness meditation
    • Buddhist worldviews
    • Experiential dereification
    • Interpretative-Phenomenological Analysis
    • Process-oriented metacognitive awareness
    • Qualitative research
  • The effect of a short mindfulness meditation practice on positive mental health: Self-transcendence as a mediating process

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Michael Dambrun
    Auteur Adam W. Hanley
    Auteur Eric L. Garland
    Auteur Pierre De Oliveira
    Auteur Céline Stinus
    Auteur Nicolas Pellerin
    Auteur Maya Corman
    Auteur Catherine Juneau
    Résumé In two randomized controlled trials, we tested the effect of two attentional mindfulness meditation practices on positive mental health. We hypothesized that attentional meditation would increase various positive emotions (gratitude, interest, hope, pride, elevation, and awe) via three processes induced by mindfulness (body awareness, meta-awareness, and self-transcendence) and that positive self-transcendent emotions would in turn increase positive mental health (well-being and inner peace). This hypothesis was tested in two randomized online experiments. Participants were assigned to either a body scan meditation, a breath meditation, or a condition in which they listened to a story (active control). Various positive emotions, mindfulness-induced processes, and well-being/inner peace were assessed with self-reports. Experiment 1 (n = 166) revealed that practicing a 21-min body scan or breath meditation significantly increased positive emotions (in particular, elevation, gratitude, and pride) and that self-transcendence significantly mediated that effect. Experiment 2 (n = 127) replicated these findings in regard to positive emotions with a shorter, 11-min practice and revealed that two self-transcendent positive emotions (elevation and gratitude), but not pride—a more self-centered positive emotion—significantly mediated the effect of attentional meditation practice on well-being and inner peace. The implications of these results are discussed.
    Date 2024-10-1
    Titre abrégé The effect of a short mindfulness meditation practice on positive mental health
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://www.internationaljournalofwellbeing.org/index.php/ijow/article/view/3635/1229
    Consulté le 29/01/2025 22:38:16
    Volume 14
    Pages 1-22
    Publication International Journal of Wellbeing
    DOI 10.5502/ijw.v14i3.3635
    Numéro 3
    Abrév. de revue Intnl. J. Wellbeing
    ISSN 11798602
    Date d'ajout 29/01/2025 22:38:16
    Modifié le 29/01/2025 22:38:16

    Pièces jointes

    • Texte intégral
  • Self-administered mindfulness interventions reduce stress in a large, randomized controlled multi-site study

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Alessandro Sparacio
    Auteur Hans IJzerman
    Auteur Ivan Ropovik
    Auteur Filippo Giorgini
    Auteur Christoph Spiessens
    Auteur Bert N. Uchino
    Auteur Joshua Landvatter
    Auteur Tracey Tacana
    Auteur Sandra J. Diller
    Auteur Jaye L. Derrick
    Auteur Joahana Segundo
    Auteur Jace D. Pierce
    Auteur Robert M. Ross
    Auteur Zoë Francis
    Auteur Amanda LaBoucane
    Auteur Christine Ma-Kellams
    Auteur Maire B. Ford
    Auteur Kathleen Schmidt
    Auteur Celia C. Wong
    Auteur Wendy C. Higgins
    Auteur Bryant M. Stone
    Auteur Samantha K. Stanley
    Auteur Gianni Ribeiro
    Auteur Paul T. Fuglestad
    Auteur Valerie Jaklin
    Auteur Andrea Kübler
    Auteur Philipp Ziebell
    Auteur Crystal L. Jewell
    Auteur Yulia Kovas
    Auteur Mahnoosh Allahghadri
    Auteur Charlotte Fransham
    Auteur Michael F. Baranski
    Auteur Hannah Burgess
    Auteur Annika B. E. Benz
    Auteur Maysa DeSousa
    Auteur Catherine E. Nylin
    Auteur Janae C. Brooks
    Auteur Caitlyn M. Goldsmith
    Auteur Jessica M. Benson
    Auteur Siobhán M. Griffin
    Auteur Stephen Dunne
    Auteur William E. Davis
    Auteur Tam J. Watermeyer
    Auteur William B. Meese
    Auteur Jennifer L. Howell
    Auteur Laurel Standiford Reyes
    Auteur Megan G. Strickland
    Auteur Sally S. Dickerson
    Auteur Samantha Pescatore
    Auteur Shayna Skakoon-Sparling
    Auteur Zachary I. Wunder
    Auteur Martin V. Day
    Auteur Shawna Brenton
    Auteur Audrey H. Linden
    Auteur Christopher E. Hawk
    Auteur Léan V. O’Brien
    Auteur Tenzin Urgyen
    Auteur Jennifer S. McDonald
    Auteur Kim Lien van der Schans
    Auteur Heidi Blocker
    Auteur Caroline Ng Tseung-Wong
    Auteur Gabriela M. Jiga-Boy
    Résumé Mindfulness witnessed a substantial popularity surge in the past decade, especially as digitally self-administered interventions became available at relatively low costs. Yet, it is uncertain whether they effectively help reduce stress. In a preregistered (OSF https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/UF4JZ; retrospective registration at ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06308744) multi-site study (nsites = 37, nparticipants = 2,239, 70.4% women, Mage = 22.4, s.d.age = 10.1, all fluent English speakers), we experimentally tested whether four single, standalone mindfulness exercises effectively reduced stress, using Bayesian mixed-effects models. All exercises proved to be more efficacious than the active control. We observed a mean difference of 0.27 (d = −0.56; 95% confidence interval, −0.43 to −0.69) between the control condition (M = 1.95, s.d. = 0.50) and the condition with the largest stress reduction (body scan: M = 1.68, s.d. = 0.46). Our findings suggest that mindfulness may be beneficial for reducing self-reported short-term stress for English speakers from higher-income countries.
    Date 2024-09
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. www.nature.com
    URL https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-024-01907-7
    Consulté le 29/01/2025 23:04:33
    Autorisations 2024 The Author(s)
    Extra Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Volume 8
    Pages 1716-1725
    Publication Nature Human Behaviour
    DOI 10.1038/s41562-024-01907-7
    Numéro 9
    Abrév. de revue Nat Hum Behav
    ISSN 2397-3374
    Date d'ajout 29/01/2025 23:04:33
    Modifié le 29/01/2025 23:04:33

    Marqueurs :

    • Psychology
    • Human behaviour

    Pièces jointes

    • Full Text PDF
  • Measuring Decentering – Development and Validation of the French Version of the Experiences Questionnaire (EQ-F)

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Liudmila Gamaiunova
    Auteur Rebecca Shankland
    Auteur Michael Moore
    Auteur Eric Mayor
    Auteur Grégory Dessart
    Auteur Ilios Kotsou
    Auteur David Fresco
    Résumé Abstract: This article presents the results of a psychometric evaluation and initial validation of the French version of the Experiences Questionnaire (EQ-F), a self-report measure of decentering. ...
    Date 2024-08-13
    Langue en
    Loc. dans l'archive world
    Catalogue de bibl. econtent.hogrefe.com
    URL https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1027/2698-1866/a000083
    Consulté le 05/02/2025 18:16:55
    Autorisations © 2024 The Author(s)
    Extra Publisher: Hogrefe Publishing
    Publication Psychological Test Adaptation and Development
    ISSN 2698-1866
    Date d'ajout 05/02/2025 18:16:55
    Modifié le 05/02/2025 18:16:55

    Pièces jointes

    • Snapshot
  • Development and validation of the mindful eating scale (mind-eat scale) in a general population

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Marion Van Beekum
    Auteur Rebecca Shankland
    Auteur Angélique Rodhain
    Auteur Margaux Robert
    Auteur Camille Marchand
    Auteur Athéna Herry
    Auteur Clémentine Prioux
    Auteur Mathilde Touvier
    Auteur Marie Barday
    Auteur Roxane Turgon
    Auteur Antoine Avignon
    Auteur Christophe Leys
    Auteur Sandrine Péneau
    Résumé Background: Mindful eating is a concept that is increasingly being used to promote healthy eating. Observational studies have suggested associations with healthier eating behaviors, lower weight status, and favorable cardiovascular biomarkers. However, existing scales assessing mindful eating have some limitations. Our study aimed to develop and validate a scale assessing the level of mindful eating in a general population. Methods: The Mind-Eat Scale was developed in four main steps: 1. Generating an initial item pool covering all aspects of mindful eating; 2. Reviewing items with experts and naive individuals; 3. Administering the scale to a large and representative sample from the NutriNet-Sante<acute accent> cohort (N = 3102); 4. Conducting psychometric analyses. Construct validity was assessed using exploratory (EFA) (N1 = 1302) and confirmatory (CFA) (N2 = 1302, N3 = 498) factor analyses. Content, discriminant, convergent, and divergent validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability were examined. Results: The initial pool of 95 items was refined to 24 items using EFA. The EFA highlighted six dimensions: Awareness, Non-reactivity, Openness, Gratitude, Non-judgement, and Hunger/Satiety, consisting of four items per dimension. CFAs showed a good fit for first and second-order models. Adequate content validity was confirmed. Discriminant, convergent, and divergent validity were supported by significant differences between subgroups of individuals, and correlations with eating behaviors and psychological well-being scales. The MindEat Scale showed good reliability for all six dimensions, with high McDonald's omega and adequate intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC). Conclusions: This study validated the first tool assessing a total mindful eating score and its sub-dimensions in a general population. This scale can be an asset for clinical and epidemiological research on dietary behavior and related chronic diseases.
    Date 08/2024
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0195666324002010
    Consulté le 16/03/2025 20:32:42
    Volume 199
    Pages 107398
    Publication Appetite
    DOI 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107398
    Abrév. de revue Appetite
    ISSN 01956663
    Date d'ajout 16/03/2025 20:32:42
    Modifié le 16/03/2025 20:33:21

    Pièces jointes

    • Version soumise
  • Cultivating Self-Transcendence Through Meditation Practice: A Test of the Role of Meta-Awareness, (Dis)identification and Non-Reactivity

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Pierre De Oliveira
    Auteur Catherine Juneau
    Auteur Céline Stinus
    Auteur Maya Corman
    Auteur Noemi Michelli
    Auteur Nicolas Pellerin
    Auteur Rebecca Shankland
    Auteur Michael Dambrun
    Résumé In this paper, we present a study comprising two distinct stages to examine the extent to which metacognitive processes of decentering facilitate the emergence of self-transcendence experiences in everyday life (i.e., the frequency of self-transcendent emotions, flow proneness, and adopting an interconnected identity). In the course of conducting this research, the first stage ( N = 374) focused on assessing the structure and validity of the French version of the Metacognitive Processes of Decentering Scale (MPoD-t). Building on this, the second stage ( N = 294) examined the potential relationship between meditative practices and psychological decentering processes (i.e., meta-awareness, (dis)identification with internal experiences, and (non)reactivity to thought content) and explored whether these mechanisms explain the association between meditative practices and the experience of self-transcendent states. Overall, the results demonstrated satisfactory psychometric properties of the French version of the MPoD and provided enhanced insights into the distinct mediating roles played by various decentering components in the manifestation of self-transcendence experiences in daily life. Indeed, the findings revealed that the relationship between practice and the occurrence of self-transcendent emotions or flow was mediated by the meta-awareness component, while the association between practice and the development of an interconnected identity was explained by the (dis)identification with internal experiences component. The implications of these findings are discussed.
    Date 2024-04-26
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé Cultivating Self-Transcendence Through Meditation Practice
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00332941241246469
    Consulté le 29/01/2025 22:34:59
    Pages 00332941241246469
    Publication Psychological Reports
    DOI 10.1177/00332941241246469
    Abrév. de revue Psychol Rep
    ISSN 0033-2941, 1558-691X
    Date d'ajout 29/01/2025 22:34:59
    Modifié le 29/01/2025 22:34:59

    Pièces jointes

    • De Oliveira et al. - 2024 - Cultivating Self-Transcendence Through Meditation .pdf
  • Psychometric properties of the Arabic versions of the long (27 items) and short (13 items) forms of the interpersonal mindfulness scale (IMS)

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Feten Fekih-Romdhane
    Auteur Diana Malaeb
    Auteur Vanessa Azzi
    Auteur Rabih Hallit
    Auteur Mariam Dabbous
    Auteur Fouad Sakr
    Auteur Sahar Obeid
    Auteur Souheil Hallit
    Résumé Abstract Background There is a lack of measures and data on interpersonal mindfulness from non-Western cultures, which can hinder advances in our understanding of the construct, its conceptual representation, and its effects on human connection and relationships within different cultural settings. To fill this gap and help spark future research in this area in the Arab world, the current study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of an Arabic translation of the 27-item and the 13-item versions of the interpersonal Mindfulness Scale (IMS) in a sample of Arabic-speaking adolescents from the general population. Methods A web-based survey was conducted in a sample of 527 Lebanese community adolescents (Mean age = 15.73 ± 1.81 years; 56% females). The IMS was translated from English into Arabic using the forward-backward translation method. Participants completed the long and short forms of the IMS, as well as the Buss–Perry Aggression Questionnaire-Short Form (BPAQ-SF), and the 5-item Brief Irritability Test. Results Confirmatory factor analyses provided support to the four-factor structure of both the 27-item and the 13-item IMS (i.e., Presence, Awareness of Self and Others, Nonjudgmental Acceptance, and Nonreactivity). The original and the short form versions of the IMS yielded excellent internal consistency in our sample, with a Cronbach’s α coefficients of 0.95 and 0.90, and McDonald’s omega coefficients of 0.95 and 0.90, respectively. Multigroup comparisons suggested the factorial invariance of the Arabic 27-item and 13-item IMS between male and female participants at the metric, configural, and scalar levels. Finally, the concurrent validity of both full-length and short form of the IMS appeared to be good and comparable, as attested by patterns of correlations in expected directions with outcome variables (i.e., aggression, anger, hostility, and irritability). Conclusion The present findings provide support for the good psychometric qualities of the Arabic translation of the IMS in both long and short forms, suggesting that these scales are suitable for use to measure interpersonal mindfulness in Arabic-speaking youth, at least in Lebanon. We expect that the IMS, in particular its shortest form, will prompt more systematic investigation of interpersonal mindfulness in the Arabic-speaking populations, especially with regard to enhancing healthy communications with others and building effective social relationships.
    Date 2024-04-03
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12888-024-05674-7
    Consulté le 10/03/2025 15:17:55
    Volume 24
    Pages 253
    Publication BMC Psychiatry
    DOI 10.1186/s12888-024-05674-7
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue BMC Psychiatry
    ISSN 1471-244X
    Date d'ajout 10/03/2025 15:17:55
    Modifié le 10/03/2025 15:17:55

    Pièces jointes

    • Texte intégral
  • Mindfulness-based programs sustainably increase mental health: The role of cognitive fusion and mindfulness practice

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Sophie Lantheaume
    Auteur Rebecca Shankland
    Auteur Laurine Buchier
    Auteur Alain Facchin
    Auteur Ilios Kotsou
    Date 04/2024
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé Mindfulness-based programs sustainably increase mental health
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1162908823000099
    Consulté le 05/02/2025 18:18:36
    Volume 74
    Pages 100876
    Publication European Review of Applied Psychology
    DOI 10.1016/j.erap.2023.100876
    Numéro 2
    Abrév. de revue European Review of Applied Psychology
    ISSN 11629088
    Date d'ajout 05/02/2025 18:18:36
    Modifié le 05/02/2025 18:18:36
  • Development and factor structure of the French version of the Self-Compassion Scale Short Form (SCS-SF-FV)

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Emmanuelle Le Barbenchon
    Auteur Maeva Genin
    Résumé Self-compassion is the willingness to feel acceptance and kindness towards oneself. It is correlated with many health outcomes and is used in various research fields. This study focuses on the factorial structure of the short version of the self-compassion scale for a French population. Confirmatory factor analyses tested the structure of the French short version in comparison with the structure for the short version in other languages (1, 2, 3 and 6 factors). Results show that the 6-factor structure has the best-fit indices. The external validity of the 6-dimensional scale was then tested using different questionnaires targeting stress, self-esteem, affect and mindfulness. The results highlight the self-regulatory abilities, especially in stressful situations, of people with high self-compassion, and also distinguish self-compassion from related concepts such as mindfulness skills or self-esteem. Taken as a whole, the results reinforce the necessity to consider the 6 sub-dimensions as 6 specific and independent factors. This short version of the self-compassion scale, addressed to French speakers, reduces the time required to complete the questionnaire while still having access to a 6-dimensional structure.
    Date 2024-03-01
    Catalogue de bibl. ScienceDirect
    URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589979123000409
    Consulté le 29/01/2025 23:02:00
    Volume 34
    Pages 100484
    Publication Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy
    DOI 10.1016/j.jbct.2023.100484
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy
    ISSN 2589-9791
    Date d'ajout 29/01/2025 23:02:00
    Modifié le 29/01/2025 23:02:00

    Marqueurs :

    • Self-compassion
    • French version
    • Psychometrics properties

    Pièces jointes

    • ScienceDirect Snapshot
  • Embrace the Moment Using Social Media: A Cross-Cultural Study of Mindful Use of Social Media

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Reza Shabahang
    Auteur Ágnes Zsila
    Auteur Mara S. Aruguete
    Auteur Ho Phi Huynh
    Auteur Gábor Orosz
    Résumé ObjectivesThis study examined the mindful use of social media, or the extent to which users are aware of their environment, sensations, thoughts, and feelings during social media consumption. We tested the psychometric properties of two versions of the Mindful Use of Social Media Scale (MUSMS), one in English and one in Persian. Potential correlates of mindful use of social media were also investigated among Iranian and American users.MethodParticipants were 676 active social media users from Iran and the USA (451 women and 225 men aged between 18 and 65 years) recruited between July and September 2022. Participants' social media use integration and symptoms of social media addiction were assessed. Participants also completed a range of self-report measures measuring sociodemographics, peace of mind, emotion regulation, anxiety, depression, psychological well-being, and life satisfaction.ResultsStatistical analyses revealed a unifactorial model with robust psychometric characteristics of the MUSMS in both Persian- and English-speaking samples. The US sample reported lower mindful social media use than the Iranian sample. Lower psychological distress predicted greater mindful use of social media in both Iranian and US participants. In both samples, mindful use of social media predicted lower social media use intensity and fewer symptoms of addiction.ConclusionsResults indicate that positive affective states predispose users to mindful use of social media, which, in turn, may enhance subjective mental health and protect from dysfunctional social media consumption.PreregistrationThis study was not preregistered.
    Date 01/2024
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé Embrace the Moment Using Social Media
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12671-023-02271-9
    Consulté le 16/03/2025 20:24:10
    Volume 15
    Pages 157-173
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-023-02271-9
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8527, 1868-8535
    Date d'ajout 16/03/2025 20:24:10
    Modifié le 16/03/2025 20:24:21
  • Acceptance is a better predictor of anxiety, depressive symptoms, and well-being compared to other emotional competences

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Julie Ribeyron
    Auteur Rebecca Shankland
    Auteur Christophe Leys
    Auteur Nathalie Duriez
    Résumé Various constructs such as emotional competence, emotion regulation, acceptance, distress tolerance, experiential avoidance, decentring, and attention monitoring are part of the same nomological network and a core aspect of mindfulness and acceptance approaches. In the previous studies, these constructs have been associated with mental health, particularly anxiety and depressive disorders, as well as well-being. However, they have rarely been compared to each other to predict their relevance and unique predictive ability. As acceptance seems to be the central and active process in mindfulness and acceptance approaches, we hypothesised that if each of these predictors are independently associated with mental health, acceptance would be the most influential predictor. A nonclinical sample of 321 participants from the general French-speaking population anonymously completed measures of anxiety, depression, well-being, emotional competences, emotion regulation, acceptance, distress tolerance, experiential avoidance, decentring, and attention monitoring. We conducted hierarchical multiple regressions to assess and compare the predictive ability of these constructs. Acceptance was a better predictor for anxiety (B = −.34, p B = −.36, p B = .40, p < .001), compared to all other factors assessed. Unlike acceptance, experiential avoidance did not significantly predict mental health in models including all predictors. Acceptance was the best predictor of mental health and well-being in our findings, thus further documenting its major role in emotional disorders and well-being. Furthermore, this study suggests the differentiation of acceptance and experiential avoidance as distinct constructs. In addition, mediation models show that attention monitoring and decentring would appear to be intermediate skills for achieving acceptance. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)
    Date 2024
    Catalogue de bibl. APA PsycNet
    Extra Place: US Publisher: Educational Publishing Foundation
    Pages No Pagination Specified-No Pagination Specified
    Publication Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science / Revue canadienne des sciences du comportement
    DOI 10.1037/cbs0000430
    ISSN 1879-2669
    Date d'ajout 29/01/2025 23:22:47
    Modifié le 29/01/2025 23:22:47

    Marqueurs :

    • Anxiety
    • Depression (Emotion)
    • Emotional Regulation
    • Experiential Avoidance
    • Major Depression
    • Prediction
    • Tolerance
    • Well Being

    Pièces jointes

    • Snapshot
  • Association between time perspective and metacognition among Lebanese adults: the mediating role of mindfulness

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Abdallah Chahine
    Auteur Christian-Joseph El Zouki
    Auteur Mariam Mhanna
    Auteur Souheil Hallit
    Auteur Sahar Obeid
    Résumé Abstract Background Mindfulness may serve as a component of metacognitive beliefs and can also be viewed as a form of time perspective. The interplay between time perspective and metacognitive beliefs remains understudied. Both aspects, however, display considerable stability over time and significantly influence an individual’s life and well-being. Lebanon, marked by its diverse and complex history, struggles with various political, social, and economic challenges. This study offers a valuable and unprecedented opportunity to examine these connections within a distinct cultural context, shedding light on the unique experiences of the Lebanese population. Therefore, our research aims to investigate the connection between time perspective and metacognition, with a focus on the role of mindfulness as a mediator. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted from August to November 2022 and involved participants from various regions of Lebanon. The questionnaire included sociodemographic data and scales such as the Arabic versions of the 15-item Short Form of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory, the Metacognitions Questionnaire, the Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory and the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-2). Results Our investigation recruited 423 participants. The analysis showed that individuals with a positive stance on their past, a hedonistic present, or a future-oriented outlook exhibited heightened levels of mindfulness. This elevated state of mindfulness, in turn, demonstrated a significant link to augmented cognitive self-consciousness (An increased introspection into one’s own thoughts). We also observed a direct association between a future-focused time perspective and high scores of cognitive self-consciousness. Furthermore, mindfulness emerged as a crucial mediator in the relationships between time perspectives and negative beliefs about the danger of worry. Similarly, individuals with a positive view on their past, a hedonistic present orientation, or a future-focused mindset demonstrated elevated levels of mindfulness, which was correlated with less negative beliefs about the danger of worry. Notably, a positive past perspective was directly associated with less negative views on worry and the subsequent loss of control, whereas higher future focused time perspective scores was significantly and directly associated with more negative beliefs about worry, whereas more future focused time perspective was significantly and directly associated with more negative beliefs about worry. Conclusion Our findings found several meaningful associations between our variables, but it primarily underscored the significance of considering distinct subcomponents within mindfulness and psychopathological metacognition that may overlap, shedding light on their differential impacts on psychological well-being. We were also able to mirror the dual pathway theory of time perspective suggested in previous studies. These insights carry notable implications for the development and refinement of mindfulness-based and metacognitive interventions, emphasizing the need for tailored approaches that consider varying time perspectives. Continued investigation in this area promises to advance our understanding of these constructs and refine their practical applications in mental health interventions and well-being enhancement strategies.
    Date 2023-12-05
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé Association between time perspective and metacognition among Lebanese adults
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12888-023-05356-w
    Consulté le 10/03/2025 15:02:42
    Volume 23
    Pages 906
    Publication BMC Psychiatry
    DOI 10.1186/s12888-023-05356-w
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue BMC Psychiatry
    ISSN 1471-244X
    Date d'ajout 10/03/2025 15:02:42
    Modifié le 10/03/2025 15:02:42

    Pièces jointes

    • Texte intégral
  • An 18-month meditation training selectively improves psychological well-being in older adults: A secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Marco Schlosser
    Auteur Olga M. Klimecki
    Auteur Fabienne Collette
    Auteur Julie Gonneaud
    Auteur Matthias Kliegel
    Auteur Natalie L. Marchant
    Auteur Gaël Chételat
    Auteur Antoine Lutz
    Auteur for the Medit-Ageing Research Group
    Résumé Objectives As the world population is ageing, it is vital to understand how older adults can maintain and deepen their psychological well-being as they are confronted with the unique challenges of ageing in a complex world. Theoretical work has highlighted the promising role of intentional mental training such as meditation practice for enhancing human flourishing. However, meditation-based randomised controlled trials in older adults are lacking. We aimed to investigate the effects of meditation training on psychological well-being in older adults. Methods This study presents a secondary analysis of the Age-Well trial (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02977819), which randomised 137 healthy older adults (age range: 65 to 84 years) to an 18-month meditation training, an active comparator (English language training), or a passive control. Well-being was measured at baseline, mid-intervention, and 18-month post-randomisation using the Psychological Well-being Scale (PWBS), the World Health Organisation’s Quality of Life (QoL) Assessment psychological subscale, and composite scores reflecting the meditation-based well-being dimensions of awareness, connection, insight, and a global score comprising the average of these meditation-based dimensions. Results The 18-month meditation training was superior to English training on changes in the global score (0.54 [95% CI: 0.26, 0.82], p = 0.0002) and the subscales of awareness, connection, insight, and superior to no-intervention only on changes in the global score (0.54 [95% CI: 0.26, 0.82], p = 0.0002) and awareness. Between-group differences in psychological QoL in favour of meditation did not remain significant after adjusting for multiple comparisons. There were no between-group differences in PWBS total score. Within the meditation group, psychological QoL, awareness, insight, and the global score increased significantly from baseline to 18-month post-randomisation. Conclusion The longest randomised meditation training conducted to date enhanced a global composite score reflecting the meditation-based well-being dimensions of awareness, connection, and insight in older adults. Future research is needed to delineate the cognitive, affective, and behavioural factors that predict responsiveness to meditation and thus help refine the development of tailored meditation training.
    Date 1 déc. 2023
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé An 18-month meditation training selectively improves psychological well-being in older adults
    Catalogue de bibl. PLoS Journals
    URL https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0294753
    Consulté le 31/01/2025 16:53:53
    Extra Publisher: Public Library of Science
    Volume 18
    Pages e0294753
    Publication PLOS ONE
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0294753
    Numéro 12
    Abrév. de revue PLOS ONE
    ISSN 1932-6203
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 16:53:53
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 16:53:53

    Marqueurs :

    • Psychology
    • Aging
    • Cognitive psychology
    • Elderly
    • Global health
    • Mental health and psychiatry
    • Quality of life
    • Randomized controlled trials

    Pièces jointes

    • Full Text PDF
  • Mindfulness-based stress reduction is linked with an improved Cognitive Reflection Test score

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Léa Lachaud
    Auteur Baptiste Jacquet
    Auteur Maxime Bourlier
    Auteur Jean Baratgin
    Résumé <p>Initially, dual-process theories suggested that the existence of two different cognitive systems explained why many participants do not find the correct answer in many reasoning tasks. The Cognitive Reflection Test (CRT) is one such task. It contains three questions with incorrect answers (typically associated with intuition and thus system 1 which processes information automatically) and correct answers (typically associated with deliberate thinking and thus system 2 which involves the conscious processing of information). More recent theories suggest system 1 is responsible for both incorrect <italic>and</italic> correct responses, with system 2 being used to resolve the conflict between these different intuitions. Since mindfulness training improves self-regulation and cognitive flexibility, we believe it could improve CRT scores by reducing the relative weight of initial intuitions by strengthening alternative intuitions, thus increasing the probability of triggering deliberate reasoning. To test this hypothesis, we recruited 36 participants, all registered in the same Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) training. Of those 36 participants, 18 answered the CRT before the training and 18 answered it after 8 weeks of training. Results show that participants who followed MBSR training had better CRT scores than those without training. This is coherent with our hypothesis that mindfulness training could reduce the relative weight of initial intuitions and facilitate deliberate thinking.</p>
    Date 2023-10-03
    Langue English
    Catalogue de bibl. Frontiers
    URL https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1272324/full
    Consulté le 31/01/2025 16:48:20
    Extra Publisher: Frontiers
    Volume 14
    Publication Frontiers in Psychology
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1272324
    Abrév. de revue Front. Psychol.
    ISSN 1664-1078
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 16:48:20
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 16:48:20

    Marqueurs :

    • MBSR
    • mindfulness
    • CRT
    • Dual-Process
    • intuitive thinking

    Pièces jointes

    • Full Text PDF
  • The benefits of mind wandering on a naturalistic prospective memory task

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur J. C. Girardeau
    Auteur R. Ledru
    Auteur A. Gaston-Bellegarde
    Auteur P. Blondé
    Auteur M. Sperduti
    Auteur P. Piolino
    Résumé Mind wandering (MW) occurs when our attention spontaneously shifts from the task at hand to inner thoughts. MW is often future-oriented and may help people remember to carry out their planned actions (Prospective Memory, PM). Past-oriented MW might also play a critical role in boosting PM performance. Sixty participants learned 24 PM items and recalled them during an immersive virtual walk in a town. The items were divided into event-based—EB and time-based—TB. During the PM retention phase, participants were randomly assigned to a high or a low cognitive load condition, in order to manipulate MW frequency. Some PM items were encoded before this MW manipulation (pre-PM) and some during the virtual walk (post-PM). A high MW frequency was linked with better global PM performances. Spontaneous past-oriented MW predicted better pre-EB retrospective PM retrieval, while spontaneous future-oriented MW predicted better Pre-EB prospective PM retrieval. Voluntary future-oriented MW predicted better post-EB retrospective retrieval. We highlighted, for the first time, a differential impact of spontaneous MW content depending on the PM component (retrospective or prospective). Past‐oriented MW is crucial for (re)consolidating PM intentions, and episodic future thinking MW for the execution of PM intentions. We discuss the twofold functional role of MW, namely, to consolidate an already programmed intention and to plan future actions.
    Date 2023-07-15
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. www.nature.com
    URL https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-37996-z
    Consulté le 31/01/2025 17:14:47
    Autorisations 2023 The Author(s)
    Extra Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
    Volume 13
    Pages 11432
    Publication Scientific Reports
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-37996-z
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Sci Rep
    ISSN 2045-2322
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 17:14:47
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 17:14:47

    Marqueurs :

    • Psychology
    • Human behaviour

    Pièces jointes

    • Full Text PDF
  • Effects of Meditation Training and Non-Native Language Training on Cognition in Older Adults: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Harriet Demnitz-King
    Auteur Florence Requier
    Auteur Tim Whitfield
    Auteur Marco Schlosser
    Auteur Julie Gonneaud
    Auteur Caitlin Ware
    Auteur Thorsten Barnhofer
    Auteur Nina Coll-Padros
    Auteur Sophie Dautricourt
    Auteur Marion Delarue
    Auteur Olga M. Klimecki
    Auteur Léo Paly
    Auteur Eric Salmon
    Auteur Ann-Katrin Schild
    Auteur Miranka Wirth
    Auteur Eric Frison
    Auteur Antoine Lutz
    Auteur Gaël Chételat
    Auteur Fabienne Collette
    Auteur Natalie L. Marchant
    Auteur Medit-Ageing Research Group
    Auteur Florence Allais
    Auteur Claire André
    Auteur Eider Arenaza-Urquijo
    Auteur Julien Asselineau
    Auteur Sebastian Baez Lugo
    Auteur Martine Batchelor
    Auteur Axel Beaugonin
    Auteur Alexandre Bejanin
    Auteur Maelle Botton
    Auteur Pierre Champetier
    Auteur Anne Chocat
    Auteur Robin De Flores
    Auteur Vincent De La Sayette
    Auteur Pascal Delamilleure
    Auteur Stéphanie Egret
    Auteur Hélene Espérou
    Auteur Francesca Felisatti
    Auteur Eglantine Ferrand-Devouges
    Auteur Antoine Garnier-Groussard
    Auteur Francis Gheysen
    Auteur Marc Heidmann
    Auteur Anne Hendy
    Auteur Thien Huong Tran
    Auteur Agathe Joret Philippe
    Auteur Elizabeth Kuhn
    Auteur Brigitte Landeau
    Auteur Gwendoline Le Du
    Auteur Valérie Lefranc
    Auteur Florence Mezenge
    Auteur Inés Moulinet
    Auteur Valentin Ourry
    Auteur Cassandre Palix
    Auteur Anne Quillard
    Auteur Géraldine Rauchs
    Auteur Stéphane Rehel
    Auteur Corrine Schwimmer
    Auteur Siya Sherif
    Auteur Clémence Tomadesso
    Auteur Edelweiss Touron
    Auteur Matthieu Vanhoutte
    Résumé Importance Nonpharmacological interventions are a potential strategy to maintain or promote cognitive functioning in older adults. Objective To investigate the effects of 18 months’ meditation training and 18 months’ non-native language training on cognition in older adults. Design, Setting, and Participants This study was a secondary analysis of the Age-Well trial, an 18-month, observer-masked, randomized clinical trial with 3 parallel arms. Eligible participants were community-dwelling adults aged 65 years and older residing in Caen, France. Participants were enrolled from November 24, 2016, to March 5, 2018, and randomly assigned (1:1:1) to meditation training, non-native language (English) training, or no intervention arms. Final follow-up was completed on February 6, 2020. Data were analyzed between December 2021 and November 2022. Interventions The 18-month meditation and non-native language training interventions were structurally equivalent and included 2-hour weekly group sessions, daily home practice of 20 minutes or longer, and 1 day of more intensive home practice. The no intervention group was instructed not to change their habits and to continue living as usual. Main Outcomes and Measures Cognition (a prespecified secondary outcome of the Age-Well trial) was assessed preintervention and postintervention via the Preclinical Alzheimer Cognitive Composite 5 (PACC5), and composites assessing episodic memory, executive function, and attention. Results Among 137 randomized participants, 2 were excluded for not meeting eligibility criteria, leaving 135 (mean [SD] age, 69.3 [3.8] years; 83 female [61%]) eligible for analysis. One participant among the remaining 135 did not complete the trial. In adjusted mixed effects models, no interaction effects were observed between visit and group for PACC5 (F 2,131.39  = 2.58; P  = .08), episodic memory (F 2,131.60  = 2.34; P  = .10), executive function (F 2,131.26  = 0.89; P  = .41), or attention (F 2,131.20  = 0.34; P  = .79). Results remained substantively unchanged across sensitivity and exploratory analyses. Conclusions and Relevance In this secondary analysis of an 18-month randomized trial, meditation and non-native language training did not confer salutary cognitive effects. Although further analyses are needed to explore the effects of these interventions on other relevant outcomes related to aging and well-being, these findings did not support the use of these interventions for enhancing cognition in cognitively healthy older adults. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02977819
    Date 2023-07-14
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé Effects of Meditation Training and Non-Native Language Training on Cognition in Older Adults
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2807261
    Consulté le 10/03/2025 15:14:31
    Volume 6
    Pages e2317848
    Publication JAMA Network Open
    DOI 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.17848
    Numéro 7
    Abrév. de revue JAMA Netw Open
    ISSN 2574-3805
    Date d'ajout 10/03/2025 15:14:31
    Modifié le 10/03/2025 15:14:31

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    • Texte intégral
  • A Case Study of 21st Century Cognitive, Social and Emotional Competencies Using Online-Learning

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Haïfat Maoulida
    Auteur Manisha Madhukar
    Auteur Macarena-Paz Celume
    Résumé Based on the conceptualisation of the 21st Century Competencies Framework from the Center for Curriculum Redesign (CCR) we developed an online program to enable school-age students to increase their level on several social-emotional competencies. BE organized is a program that aims to help students to better organize themselves to be more efficient in today’s and tomorrow’s world. To do so, 12 individual sessions were designed to develop 4 out of the twelve 21st century competencies: Critical Thinking, Mindfulness, Resilience and Metacognition; collective sessions (action lab) to develop others such as Creativity. We used a mixed methodology, i.e., quantitative (two questionnaires) and qualitative (reflective questions) evaluation to test whether the targeted competencies have been developed during this program. Preliminary results (since it involves only a small number of participants, n = 27) partially confirm our hypotheses. Both qualitative and quantitative data show a development of critical thinking; the cross-sectional results are more mixed for the other three targeted competencies. Moreover, some other competencies, such as Creativity and Growth Mindset, seem to be developed during this program. However, it is difficult to determine whether it is the group and/or individual sessions that are responsible for these non-targeted competencies development. These results will be discussed in relation to the youth literature on 21st century competency and the broader literature on socio-emotional learning (SEL) and/or emotional intelligence (EI).
    Date 2023/6
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. www.mdpi.com
    URL https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3200/11/6/116
    Consulté le 31/01/2025 17:19:54
    Autorisations http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
    Extra Number: 6 Publisher: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Volume 11
    Pages 116
    Publication Journal of Intelligence
    DOI 10.3390/jintelligence11060116
    Numéro 6
    ISSN 2079-3200
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 17:19:54
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 17:19:54

    Marqueurs :

    • mindfulness
    • resilience
    • creativity
    • metacognition
    • 21st century competencies
    • critical thinking
    • educational program
    • online program
    • socio-emotional skills

    Pièces jointes

    • Full Text PDF
  • Mesure des effets de la marche en pleine conscience sur le bien-être

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Jordan Duplat
    Auteur Ilios Kotsou
    Auteur Christophe Leys
    Date 06/2023
    Langue fr
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0003448721004443
    Consulté le 10/03/2025 15:17:04
    Volume 181
    Pages 482-486
    Publication Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique
    DOI 10.1016/j.amp.2021.12.009
    Numéro 6
    Abrév. de revue Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique
    ISSN 00034487
    Date d'ajout 10/03/2025 15:17:04
    Modifié le 10/03/2025 15:17:04

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    • Texte intégral
  • Mindfulness meditation and bimanual coordination control: study of acute effects and the mediating role of cognition

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Louise Devillers-Réolon
    Auteur Jean-Jacques Temprado
    Auteur Rita Sleimen-Malkoun
    Résumé Introduction Mindfulness meditation (MM) involves and benefits cognitive functioning, especially attention and inhibition processes, which are also implicated in the control of complex motor skills, such as bimanual coordination. Thus, MM practice could potentially enhance bimanual coordination control through its cognitive benefits. Accordingly, in this study, we investigated the acute effects of a brief MM session on bimanual coordination dynamics, attention, and inhibition abilities, as well as the mediation link between MM’s cognitive and motor improvements. Methods Healthy meditation-naïve (novices, n  = 29) and meditation-experienced participants (meditators, n  = 26) were randomly assigned to either an active control intervention (attentive listening to a documentary podcast) or a MM intervention (breathing and open monitoring exercise), both lasting 15 min. In the motor domain, pre- and post-tests assessed participants’ ability to intentionally maintain the anti-phase coordination pattern at maximal movement frequency and resist the spontaneous transition to the in-phase pattern. In the cognitive domain, the participants’ attentional, perceptual inhibition and motor inhibition abilities were assessed. Results Following both interventions, meditators and novices improved the stability of their anti-phase coordination pattern ( p  = 0.034, η p 2  = 0.10) and their attentional performance ( p ’s &lt; 0.001, η p 2  &gt; 0.40). Only following the MM intervention, meditators and novices improved their ability to intentionally maintain the anti-phase pattern by delaying or even suppressing the spontaneous transition to in-phase ( p ’s &lt; 0.05, η p 2  ≥ 0.11), and improved concomitantly their motor inhibition scores ( p  = 0.011, η p 2  = 0.13). No effects were found on perceptual inhibition. The increase in motor inhibition capacities did not however statistically mediate the observed acute effects of MM on bimanual coordination control. Conclusion We showed that a single MM session may have acute benefits in the motor domain regardless of the familiarity with MM practice. Although these benefits were concomitant to enhanced attentional and motor inhibition abilities, no formal mediation link could be established between the observed motor and cognitive benefits. This study paves the way for the investigation of the mechanisms underlying MM effects on motor control, as well as longer-term benefits.
    Date 2023-5-15
    Titre abrégé Mindfulness meditation and bimanual coordination control
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1162390/full
    Consulté le 31/01/2025 17:17:23
    Volume 14
    Pages 1162390
    Publication Frontiers in Psychology
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1162390
    Abrév. de revue Front. Psychol.
    ISSN 1664-1078
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 17:17:23
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 17:17:23

    Pièces jointes

    • Texte intégral
  • A single session of mindfulness meditation may acutely enhance cognitive performance regardless of meditation experience

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Rita Sleimen-Malkoun
    Auteur Louise Devillers-Réolon
    Auteur Jean-Jacques Temprado
    Résumé The present study investigated acute cognitive effects of mindfulness meditation (MM) compared to an active control intervention in meditators (n = 22) and novices (n = 20) using a within-subject design. We analyzed reaction times in a digitized Stroop task at baseline, after a 10-minute MM session with a fundamental breathing exercise, and after a 10-minute attentive listening intervention. Interventions order was randomized and a 10 min delay was respected before testing. Relative to baseline, meditators and novices showed faster reaction times after both interventions, but more so after MM for the congruent and incongruent Stroop task conditions that are associated with attention, inhibition and cognitive flexibility. Although the two interventions showed cognitive effects independent of previous meditation experience, MM appeared to induce larger benefits. Our findings are encouraging and support MM’s potential as a means to enhance cognitive performance on the short-term without the need of any previous practice.
    Date 15 mars 2023
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. PLoS Journals
    URL https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0282188
    Consulté le 31/01/2025 18:29:07
    Extra Publisher: Public Library of Science
    Volume 18
    Pages e0282188
    Publication PLOS ONE
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0282188
    Numéro 3
    Abrév. de revue PLOS ONE
    ISSN 1932-6203
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 18:29:07
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 18:29:07

    Marqueurs :

    • Attention
    • Cognition
    • Breathing
    • Questionnaires
    • Heart rate
    • Lexical semantics
    • Reaction time
    • Semantics

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    • Full Text PDF
  • Association Between Meditative Capacities and Cognitive Functions in Healthy Older Adults Naïve to Meditation Practice

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Florence Requier
    Auteur Anne Sophia Hendy
    Auteur Marco Schlosser
    Auteur Harriet Demnitz-King
    Auteur Tim Whitfield
    Auteur Gaël Chételat
    Auteur Olga Klimecki
    Auteur Antoine Lutz
    Auteur Natalie L. Marchant
    Auteur Fabienne Collette
    Résumé Objectives Aging people experience a slight decrease in their cognitive efficiency, even in the absence of brain pathology. Concurrently, several studies have reported positive effects of meditation practice on older adults' cognitive functioning. This study aimed to assess if dispositional mindfulness (or more generally trait meditation capacities) was associated with better cognition during aging.Method We analyzed cross-sectional data from 134 healthy elderly participants enrolled in the Age-Well trial (age: 69.0 +/- 3.8, 61.2% female) using a series of linear regressions. Participants were naive to meditation practice before inclusion in the study. Three core meditation capacities were assessed: attentional related to metacognition/regulation of attention, constructive assessing attitudes toward others or toward themselves, and deconstructive focusing on cognitive defusion. Cognitive abilities were assessed through four composite measures of attention, executive function, episodic memory, and a global composite sensitive to subtle age-related cognitive changes linked to dementia risk (Preclinical Alzheimer's Cognitive Composite; PACC5).Results There was a positive relationship between PACC5 and deconstructive capacity (Rsp(2 )= 0.03; p = 0.04). However, no association was observed between the three meditation capacities and the three specific cognitive scores (p > 0.05).Conclusions We propose that deconstructive capacity, associated with self-inquiry and downregulation of maladaptive affective schemes, could be a cognitive factor important for global cognition in healthy aging. It remains to be determined to what extent explicit training in meditation positively influences these capacities and whether these changes also contribute to better cognition in aging.
    Date 03/2023
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12671-023-02077-9
    Consulté le 16/03/2025 20:19:17
    Volume 14
    Pages 695-707
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-023-02077-9
    Numéro 3
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8527, 1868-8535
    Date d'ajout 16/03/2025 20:19:17
    Modifié le 16/03/2025 20:19:32
  • Changes in Self-Location During the Practice of Mindfulness Meditation in Novices

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Michael Dambrun
    Auteur Léa Martinon
    Auteur Catherine Juneau
    Auteur Sylvie Droit-Volet
    Auteur Maya Corman
    Auteur Pierre De Oliveira
    Auteur Nicolas Pellerin
    Résumé We investigated the effect of mindfulness meditation on self-location in novices. We mainly hypothesized that meditation exercises tend to redirect where individuals locate themselves toward the body area of attention during practice.
    Date 2023-01-01
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. Springer Link
    URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-022-02042-y
    Consulté le 31/01/2025 18:42:16
    Volume 14
    Pages 174-191
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-022-02042-y
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8535
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 18:42:16
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 18:42:16

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness meditation
    • Directed attention
    • Minimal self
    • Narrative self
    • Self-consciousness
    • Self-location
  • A Randomized Controlled Study of a French Compassionate Mind Training

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Isabelle Leboeuf
    Auteur Eva Andreotti
    Auteur Chris Irons
    Auteur Elaine Beaumont
    Auteur Pascal Antoine
    Résumé Compassionate mind training (CMT) is an intervention that consists of a series of exercises used in compassion-focused therapy to reduce fears, blocks, and resistance toward compassion; increase the compassionate motivation of the participants for themselves (self-compassion) and for others; help them receive compassion; and finally improve the qualities related to compassion. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of an online adaptation of CMT for a French-speaking population and its influence on the variables of compassion, psychological distress, and psychological well-being. Furthermore, it aimed to explore the maintenance of these changes 1 month after the end of the program.
    Date 2022-11-01
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. Springer Link
    URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-022-01987-4
    Consulté le 29/01/2025 22:25:32
    Volume 13
    Pages 2891-2903
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-022-01987-4
    Numéro 11
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8535
    Date d'ajout 29/01/2025 22:25:32
    Modifié le 29/01/2025 22:25:32

    Marqueurs :

    • Compassion
    • Emotional regulation
    • Intervention
    • Psychopathology
    • Self-criticism
  • Reducing Choice-Blindness? An Experimental Study Comparing Experienced Meditators to Non-Meditators

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Léa Lachaud
    Auteur Baptiste Jacquet
    Auteur Jean Baratgin
    Résumé The mindfulness trait is an intrinsic characteristic of one’s disposition that facilitates awareness of the present moment. Meditation has proven to enhance situational awareness. In this study, we compared the performance of participants that were split into two groups depending on their experience in mindfulness meditation (a control group naive to mindfulness meditation and a group of experienced mindfulness meditators). Choice-blindness happens when people fail to notice mismatches between their intentions and the consequences of decisions. Our task consisted of decisions where participants chose one preferred female facial image from a pair of images for a total of 15 decisions. By reversing the decisions, unbeknownst to the participants, three discrepancies were introduced in an online experimental design. Our results indicate that the likelihood of detecting one or more manipulations was higher in the mindful group compared to the control group. The higher FMI scores of the mindful group did not contribute to this observation; only the practice of mindfulness meditation itself did. Thus, this could be explained by better introspective access and control of reasoning processes acquired during practice and not by the latent characteristics that are attributed to the mindfulness trait.
    Date 2022/11
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé Reducing Choice-Blindness?
    Catalogue de bibl. www.mdpi.com
    URL https://www.mdpi.com/2254-9625/12/11/113
    Consulté le 29/01/2025 21:42:11
    Autorisations http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
    Extra Number: 11 Publisher: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Volume 12
    Pages 1607-1620
    Publication European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education
    DOI 10.3390/ejihpe12110113
    Numéro 11
    ISSN 2254-9625
    Date d'ajout 29/01/2025 21:42:11
    Modifié le 29/01/2025 21:42:11

    Marqueurs :

    • mindfulness
    • choice-blindness
    • decision-making
    • experienced meditators
    • meditation effects

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  • Association between positive psychological traits and changes in dietary behaviour related to first COVID-19 lockdown: A general population-based study.

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Margaux Robert
    Auteur Mélanie Deschasaux-Tanguy
    Auteur Rebecca Shankland
    Auteur Nathalie Druesne-Pecollo
    Auteur Younes Esseddik
    Auteur Fabien Szabo de Edelenyi
    Auteur Julia Baudry
    Auteur Pilar Galan
    Auteur Serge Hercberg
    Auteur Mathilde Touvier
    Auteur Sandrine Péneau
    Résumé BACKGROUND: The spread of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) led many countries to implement lockdown measures, which resulted in changes in dietary behaviours that could persist over the long term and have associated health consequences. Psychological traits may impact these changes given their known association with dietary behaviours. We aimed to investigate in a population-based study, whether positive psychological traits were associated with changes of snacking behaviour and food consumption observed during the first COVID-19 lockdown period. DESIGN: In 2016, levels of optimism, resilience, self-esteem, satisfaction with life, mindfulness and mastery were assessed in 33,766 adults of the French NutriNet-Santé cohort. Snacking and food group consumption were assessed in April-May 2020. Association between psychological traits and changes (no change, increase, decrease) in snacking and food group consumption were assessed using logistic regressions. Multiple correspondence analysis followed by ascending hierarchical classification were used to derive clusters of dietary behaviours. Covariance analyses were used to compare mean scores of psychological traits between clusters. Analyses were adjusted for sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristics, anxiety and depressive symptomatology. RESULTS: Participants with higher levels of optimism, resilience, self-esteem, satisfaction with life, mindfulness or mastery were less likely to change their snacking behaviour and food group consumption of various food groups. Individuals with lower levels were more likely to make changes, with either unhealthy (e.g., less fruits and vegetables, more processed meat) or healthy (e.g., more pasta/rice (whole-grain)) changes. Overall, individuals showed higher levels of positive psychological traits in the "no change" cluster, followed by the "healthy" and the "unhealthy" cluster (all P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Individuals with higher levels of optimism, resilience, self-esteem, satisfaction with life, mindfulness or mastery were less impacted by the lockdown in terms of dietary behaviours.
    Date 2022-04-01
    Langue eng
    Volume 171
    Pages 105885
    Publication Appetite
    DOI 10.1016/j.appet.2021.105885
    Abrév. de revue Appetite
    ISSN 1095-8304 0195-6663
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:23:51
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:23:51

    Marqueurs :

    • MINDFULNESS
    • Adult
    • Humans
    • COVID-19
    • Dietary behaviours
    • Food consumption
    • Positive psychology
    • SATISFACTION
    • Snacking behaviour
    • Communicable Disease Control
    • SARS-CoV-2
    • *COVID-19
    • *Dietary behaviours
    • *Food consumption
    • *Positive psychology
    • *Snacking behaviour
    • ANALYSIS of covariance
    • Diet
    • FOOD consumption
    • LIFE satisfaction
    • Snacks
    • STAY-at-home orders

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 155018975; Robert, Margaux 1; Email Address: m.robert@eren.smbh.univ-paris13.fr Deschasaux-Tanguy, Mélanie 1 Shankland, Rebecca 2 Druesne-Pecollo, Nathalie 1 Esseddik, Younes 1 Szabo de Edelenyi, Fabien 1 Baudry, Julia 1 Galan, Pilar 1 Hercberg, Serge 1 Touvier, Mathilde 1 Péneau, Sandrine 1 SAPRIS study group; Affiliation:  1: Sorbonne Paris Nord University, Inserm U1153, Inrae U1125, Cnam, Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN), Epidemiology and Statistics Research Center – University of Paris (CRESS), Bobigny, France  2: DIPHE Laboratory (Development, Individual, Personality, Handicap, Education), University Lumière Lyon 2, France; Source Info: Apr2022, Vol. 171, pN.PAG; Subject Term: MINDFULNESS; Subject Term: SATISFACTION; Subject Term: STAY-at-home orders; Subject Term: LIFE satisfaction; Subject Term: FOOD consumption; Subject Term: COVID-19; Subject Term: ANALYSIS of covariance; Author-Supplied Keyword: Dietary behaviours; Author-Supplied Keyword: Food consumption; Author-Supplied Keyword: Positive psychology; Author-Supplied Keyword: Snacking behaviour; Number of Pages: 1p; Document Type: journal article

  • Do mindfulness-based interventions have effects only on negative aspects of psychological functioning? A randomized controlled trial

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Mareike Kaemmerer
    Auteur Anne Congard
    Auteur Sarah Le Vigouroux
    Auteur Bruno Dauvier
    Auteur Eva Andreotti
    Auteur Pascal Antoine
    Résumé ObjectivesThe benefits of mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) for stress, depression, and anxiety have been shown in various studies. However, only a few studies have investigated the effects of MBI on positive psychological functioning, and even fewer studies have simultaneously studied positively and negatively valenced variables. Nevertheless, the evaluation of both seems indispensable for understanding mindfulness and its effects on psychological health. Therefore, this randomized controlled trial compared the effects of a home-based, 6-week MBI on positive and negative aspects of three psychological variables.MethodsEighty-seven participants were randomly assigned to an MBI group (n = 40) or a wait-list control group (n = 47). All participants were evaluated in terms of their positive/negative automatic thoughts, self-compassion levels, and use of cognitive emotion regulation strategies before and after the 6-week period. General linear models were used to compare outcomes on positive and negative scales through likelihood ratio tests.ResultsThe MBI group benefited significantly from the intervention. Larger effects of the MBI on positive automatic thoughts (X2(1) = 9.75, p = .001), positive self-compassion (X2(1) = 5.63, p = .02), and 'more adaptive' cognitive emotion regulation strategies (X2(1) = 8.99, p = .003) than on their negative counterparts were observed. The effects were moderated by participants’ initial scores for these variables.ConclusionsThe evaluation of MBI outcomes should consistently include positive and negative aspects of psychological health. In addition, the benefits of MBIs depend on participants’ initial scores for the evaluated variables. Therefore, individual differences before the intervention must be considered in evaluations. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
    Date 2022-03-28
    Archive psyh
    Loc. dans l'archive 2022-49438-001
    Catalogue de bibl. EBSCOhost
    URL https://ezproxy.u-paris.fr/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2022-49438-001&lang=fr&site=ehost-live
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-022-01849-z
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8527
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:13:00
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:13:00

    Marqueurs :

    • Individual differences
    • Mindfulness-based interventions
    • Positive and negative variables
    • Psychological health
    • No terms assigned

    Notes :

    • A demander aux auteurs

      mareike.kaemmerer@uclouvain.be 

    • Accession Number: 2022-49438-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Kaemmerer, Mareike; Psychological Sciences Research Institute, IPSY, UCLouvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium. Release Date: 20220331. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Language: EnglishMajor Descriptor: No terms assigned. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). References Available: Y. Publication History: Accepted Date: Feb 22, 2022. Copyright Statement: The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. 2022.

  • Measuring Psychological Mechanisms in Meditation Practice: Using a Phenomenologically Grounded Classification System to Develop Theory-Based Composite Scores

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur M Schlosser
    Auteur T Barnhofer
    Auteur F Requier
    Auteur YI Deza-Araujo
    Auteur O Abdoun
    Auteur NL Marchant
    Auteur G Chetelat
    Auteur F Collette
    Auteur OM Klimecki
    Auteur A Lutz
    Auteur Medit-Ageing Res Grp
    Date 2022-03
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000750356200002
    Extra Number: 3
    Volume 13
    Pages 600-614
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-021-01816-0
    Numéro 3
    ISSN 1868-8527
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:22:44
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:22:44

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Compassion
    • Expert meditators
    • Mental health
    • Meta-awareness
    • Well-being
    • No terms assigned

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 2022-28709-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Schlosser, Marco; Division of Psychiatry, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom. Release Date: 20220203. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Language: EnglishMajor Descriptor: No terms assigned. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). References Available: Y. Publication History: Accepted Date: Dec 13, 2021. Copyright Statement: The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. 2021.

  • Mindfulness and false memories: state and dispositional mindfulness does not increase false memories for naturalistic scenes presented in a virtual environment

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur J Ayache
    Auteur K Abichou
    Auteur V La Corte
    Auteur P Piolino
    Auteur M Sperduti
    Date 2022-03
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000639792600002
    Extra Number: 2
    Volume 86
    Pages 571-584
    Publication Psychological Research-Psychologische Forschung
    DOI 10.1007/s00426-021-01504-7
    Numéro 2
    ISSN 0340-0727
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:22:43
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:22:43

    Marqueurs :

    • MINDFULNESS
    • Humans
    • *Mindfulness
    • *Meditation/psychology
    • *Memory, Episodic
    • Mental Recall
    • Recognition, Psychology
    • Repression, Psychology
    • COGNITIVE ability
    • EPISODIC memory
    • FALSE memory syndrome
    • RECOLLECTION (Psychology)
    • VIRTUAL reality

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 155500340; Source Information: Mar2022, Vol. 86 Issue 2, p571; Subject Term: FALSE memory syndrome; Subject Term: VIRTUAL reality; Subject Term: MINDFULNESS; Subject Term: RECOLLECTION (Psychology); Subject Term: COGNITIVE ability; Subject Term: EPISODIC memory; Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 14p; ; Illustrations: 3 Charts, 2 Graphs; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 10644;

    Pièces jointes

    • Ayache2021_Article_MindfulnessAndFalseMemoriesSta
    • Ayache2021_Article_MindfulnessAndFalseMemoriesSta
  • Interaction of mediation and moderation effects of positivity, cognitive fusion, brooding and mindfulness.

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur A. Vancappel
    Auteur R. Courtois
    Auteur C. Réveillère
    Auteur W. El-Hage
    Résumé INTRODUCTION: Currently, cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) targets multiple cognitive processes. However, only a few studies have focused on the interaction among these processes. Preliminary studies have identified a moderation effect of rumination on the link between thought content and emotional difficulties, and a mediation effect of ruminations on the link between mindfulness and emotional difficulties. METHOD: We recruited 236 participants (185 women) who consented online to participate by choosing to either continue with the study or decline to proceed. They completed a battery of questionnaires online, namely Positivity scale, General Health Questionnaire, Rumination Response Scale, Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire and Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire. RESULTS: All cognitive processes were significantly correlated with emotional distress. Step-by-step linear regression analysis revealed that positivity, cognitive fusion and brooding were significant independent predictors of emotional difficulties. Bootstrapping analysis confirmed that cognitive fusion and brooding mediate the link between mindfulness and depression and anxiety-insomnia. They also demonstrated that cognitive fusion moderates the link between positivity and depression but not anxiety-insomnia. CONCLUSION: Cognitive processes interact with each other. Taken together, these results suggest that combining cognitive interventions is not useful and that different cognitive interventions may be selected depending on the patient's profile.
    Date 2022-02-24
    Langue eng
    Pages S0013-7006(22)00034-3
    Publication L'Encephale
    DOI 10.1016/j.encep.2021.12.003
    Abrév. de revue Encephale
    ISSN 0013-7006
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:23:46
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:23:46

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • mindfulness
    • anxiety
    • depression
    • CBT
    • Cognitive fusion
    • Mediation
    • Moderation
    • Positivity
    • Rumination
    • insomnia
    • Fusion cognitive
    • Médiation
    • Modération
    • Pleine conscience
    • Positivité
    • Ruminations
    • TCC
    • rumination
    • article
    • human
    • male
    • female
    • adult
    • cognitive behavioral therapy
    • major clinical study
    • cognition
    • emotional stress
    • General Health Questionnaire
    • linear regression analysis
    • bootstrapping

    Pièces jointes

    • Full Text (HTML)
  • Mindfulness meditation experiences of novice practitioners in an online intervention: Trajectories, predictors, and challenges

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur EN Osin
    Auteur II Turilina
    Date 2022-02
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000673780800001
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 14
    Pages 101-121
    Publication Applied Psychology-Health and Well Being
    DOI 10.1111/aphw.12293
    Numéro 1
    ISSN 1758-0846
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:22:43
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:22:43

    Marqueurs :

    • MINDFULNESS
    • Humans
    • MEDITATION
    • *Mindfulness/methods
    • *Meditation/methods
    • *Internet-Based Intervention
    • autonomous functioning
    • guided meditation
    • Motivation
    • optimal experience
    • INDIVIDUAL differences
    • MEDITATIONS
    • *activity-related experiences
    • *autonomous functioning
    • *distance-based intervention
    • *guided meditation
    • *optimal experience
    • *self-determination theory
    • activity‐related experiences
    • distance‐based intervention
    • MOTIVATION (Psychology)
    • self‐determination theory

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 155130368; Authors: Osin, Evgeny N. 1,2; Email Address: evgeny.n.osin@gmail.com Turilina, Irina I. 1; Affiliations:  1: International Laboratory of Positive Psychology of Personality and Motivation, HSE University, Moscow, Russia;  2: LINP2‐AAPS Laboratory, Paris Nanterre University, Nanterre, France; Subject: MINDFULNESS; Subject: MOTIVATION (Psychology); Subject: MEDITATION; Subject: MEDITATIONS; Subject: INDIVIDUAL differences; Author-Supplied Keyword: activity‐related experiences; Author-Supplied Keyword: autonomous functioning; Author-Supplied Keyword: distance‐based intervention; Author-Supplied Keyword: guided meditation; Author-Supplied Keyword: optimal experience; Author-Supplied Keyword: self‐determination theory; Number of Pages: 21p; Illustrations: 2 Charts, 1 Graph; Full Text Word Count: 9823

  • Consciousness Beyond Neural Fields: Expanding the Possibilities of What Has Not Yet Happened

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur B Dresp-Langley
    Date 2022-01-10
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000758739500001
    Volume 12
    Publication Frontiers in Psychology
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.762349
    ISSN 1664-1078
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:23:11
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:23:11

    Marqueurs :

    • consciousness
    • aging and wellbeing people
    • deep meditation
    • eudaimonia
    • evolution
    • field theory
    • physics
  • Audio-based mindfulness stress reduction to audio-based relaxation treatment in a sample of couples

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur F Adam
    Auteur A Potet
    Date 2022-01
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000760396600003
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 31
    Pages 7-13
    Publication Sexologies
    DOI 10.1016/j.sexol.2021.08.001
    Numéro 1
    ISSN 1158-1360
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:23:14
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:23:14

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • mindfulness
    • Pleine conscience
    • randomized controlled trial
    • Relaxation
    • satisfaction
    • article
    • clinical article
    • human
    • female
    • physiological stress
    • adult
    • controlled study
    • comparative effectiveness
    • randomization
    • leisure
    • audio recording
    • Conjugal satisfaction
    • Couple
    • Satisfaction conjugale
    • Thérapie
    • Therapy

    Pièces jointes

    • Full Text (HTML)
  • Time evolution of affective processes in a mindfulness-based intervention

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Anne Congard
    Auteur Sarah Le Vigouroux
    Auteur Eva Andreotti
    Auteur Bruno Dauvier
    Auteur Johan Illy
    Auteur Rollon Poinsot
    Auteur Pascal Antoine
    Résumé This study aimed to examine the temporal dynamic of the affective trajectories of participants exposed to a self-help mindfulness-based intervention (MBI) compared to those in the control condition. This interventional study employed an experience sampling method with two nonrandomized groups: a control group (n = 44, M = 37.04) on the waiting list for the MBI and an experimental group (n = 45, M = 39.90) that practiced mindfulness meditation 20 min a day for 42 days. All participants completed a self-observation affect scale twice daily. The MBI participants' trajectories for activated (ANA) and deactivated (DNA) negative affect revealed an important decrease during the first week compared with those of participants in the control condition. ANA continued to decrease until the end of the MBI, whereas DNA showed a slight rise before decreasing again in the last week. Deactivated positive affects increased linearly across the MBI, while activated positive affects slightly decreased. This study offers promising insight into how an MBI induces changes in affective life.
    Date 2022 jan
    Langue English
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Number: 1 Place: New York Publisher: Springer WOS:000499411500001
    Volume 41
    Pages 126-134
    Publication Current Psychology
    DOI 10.1007/s12144-019-00548-8
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Curr. Psychol.
    ISSN 1046-1310
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:19:14
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:19:14

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • anxiety
    • mechanisms
    • Affect
    • Affective trajectories
    • broaden
    • circumplex
    • dynamics
    • emotion regulation
    • Experience sampling method
    • individual-differences
    • model
    • personality
    • stress reduction
  • Selflessness Meets Higher and More Stable Happiness: An Experience Sampling Study of the Joint Dynamics of Selflessness and Happiness

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur N Pellerin
    Auteur M Dambrun
    Auteur E Raufaste
    Date 2022
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000766051800001
    Publication Journal of Happiness Studies
    DOI 10.1007/s10902-022-00503-8
    ISSN 1389-4978
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:07:05
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:07:05

    Pièces jointes

    • Pellerin et al. - 2022 - Selflessness Meets Higher and More Stable Happines.pdf
    • Pellerin et al. - 2022 - Selflessness Meets Higher and More Stable Happines.pdf
  • Disentangling the link between mindfulness and dissociation: The mediating role of attention and emotional acceptance

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur A Vancappel
    Auteur L Guerin
    Auteur C Reveillere
    Auteur W El-Hage
    Date 2021-11
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000723147500002
    Extra Number: 4
    Volume 5
    Publication European Journal of Trauma & Dissociation
    DOI 10.1016/j.ejtd.2021.100220
    Numéro 4
    ISSN 2468-7499
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:22:56
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:22:56

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Attention
    • Dissociation
    • Emotional acceptance
  • The effect of a mindfulness-based intervention on executive, behavioural and socio-emotional competencies in very preterm young adolescents

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur V Siffredi
    Auteur MC Liverani
    Auteur PS Huppi
    Auteur LGA Freitas
    Auteur J De Albuquerque
    Auteur F Gimbert
    Auteur A Merglen
    Auteur DE Meskaldji
    Auteur CB Tolsa
    Auteur RHV Leuchter
    Date 2021-10-06
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000706380800023
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 11
    Publication Scientific Reports
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-021-98608-2
    Numéro 1
    ISSN 2045-2322
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:23:36
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:23:36

    Marqueurs :

    • Humans
    • Child
    • *Mindfulness/methods
    • Female
    • Male
    • Adolescent
    • Child, Preschool
    • *Emotions
    • *Executive Function
    • *Infant, Extremely Premature
    • *Social Behavior
    • Adolescent Behavior/psychology
    • Adolescent Development
    • Child Behavior/psychology
    • Child Development
    • Infant
    • Infant, Newborn
    • Premature Birth/*epidemiology/psychology
  • Improving executive, behavioural and socio-emotional competences in very preterm young adolescents through a mindfulness-based intervention: Study protocol and feasibility

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur V Siffredi
    Auteur MC Liverani
    Auteur MM Smith
    Auteur DE Meskaldji
    Auteur F Stuckelberger-Grobety
    Auteur LGA Freitas
    Auteur J De Albuquerque
    Auteur E Savigny
    Auteur F Gimbert
    Auteur PS Huppi
    Auteur A Merglen
    Auteur CB Tolsa
    Auteur RHV Leuchter
    Date 2021-10
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000702822200014
    Volume 161
    Publication Early Human Development
    DOI 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2021.105435
    ISSN 0378-3782
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:23:11
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:23:11

    Marqueurs :

    • Adult
    • Humans
    • Child
    • *Mindfulness/methods
    • Surveys and Questionnaires
    • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
    • Emotions
    • Adolescent
    • Feasibility Studies
    • Adolescence
    • Mindfulness-based intervention
    • Feasibility
    • Infant, Newborn
    • *Adolescence
    • *Feasibility
    • *Mindfulness-based intervention
    • *Preterm birth
    • *Study protocol
    • Infant, Extremely Premature
    • Preterm birth
    • Study protocol
  • A spotlight on acceptance and commitment therapy

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur D Ducasse
    Auteur W Van Gordon
    Auteur P Courtet
    Date 2021-09
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000708832800003
    Extra Number: 3
    Volume 62
    Pages 132-139
    Publication Minerva Psychiatry
    DOI 10.23736/S2724-6612.21.02152-7
    Numéro 3
    ISSN 2724-6612
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:12:45
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:12:45
  • Subsurface Confinement: Evidence from Submariners of the Benefits of Mindfulness

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur C Aufauvre-Poupon
    Auteur C Martin-Krumm
    Auteur A Duffaud
    Auteur A Lafontaine
    Auteur L Gibert
    Auteur F Roynard
    Auteur C Rouquet
    Auteur JB Bouillon-Minois
    Auteur F Dutheil
    Auteur F Canini
    Auteur J Pontis
    Auteur F Leclerq
    Auteur A Vannier
    Auteur M Trousselard
    Date 2021-09
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000672119600001
    Extra Number: 9
    Volume 12
    Pages 2218-2228
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-021-01677-7
    Numéro 9
    ISSN 1868-8527
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:22:58
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:22:58

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Psychological health
    • Mental Health
    • Health Behavior
    • Interoception
    • Emotional States
    • Containment
    • Health behaviors
    • Submarine
    • Submarines

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 2021-64282-001. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Aufauvre-Poupon, Charlotte; Ecole Camondo, Paris, France. Release Date: 20210715. Correction Date: 20211004. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: EnglishMajor Descriptor: Health Behavior; Mental Health; Submarines; Mindfulness. Minor Descriptor: Emotional States; Interoception. Classification: Psychotherapy & Psychotherapeutic Counseling (3310). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: France. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300). Tests & Measures: Leeds Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t28355-000; Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory DOI: 10.1037/t04847-000; Scale of Positive and Negative Experience DOI: 10.1037/t03125-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 11. Issue Publication Date: Sep, 2021. Publication History: First Posted Date: Jul 9, 2021; Accepted Date: Jun 21, 2021. Copyright Statement: The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. 2021.

  • Mindfulness and equanimity moderate approach/avoidance motor responses

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur C Juneau
    Auteur R Shankland
    Auteur B Knauper
    Auteur M Dambrun
    Date 2021-08-18
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000652112500001
    Extra Number: 6
    Volume 35
    Pages 1085-1098
    Publication Cognition & Emotion
    DOI 10.1080/02699931.2021.1927674
    Numéro 6
    ISSN 0269-9931
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:22:42
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:22:42

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • MINDFULNESS
    • Humans
    • *Mindfulness
    • Emotions
    • *Meditation
    • Bayes Theorem
    • Equanimity
    • *mindfulness
    • *Approach/avoidance task
    • *equanimity
    • *hedonic evaluation
    • Approach/avoidance task
    • AVOIDANCE (Psychology)
    • BAYESIAN analysis
    • EMOTIONAL stability
    • Hedonic evaluation
    • STIMULUS & response (Psychology)

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 152624472; Source Information: Sep2021, Vol. 35 Issue 6, p1085; Subject Term: EMOTIONAL stability; Subject Term: MINDFULNESS; Subject Term: AVOIDANCE (Psychology); Subject Term: BAYESIAN analysis; Subject Term: STIMULUS & response (Psychology); Subject Term: ; Number of Pages: 14p; ; Illustrations: 1 Diagram, 2 Charts; ; Document Type: Article; ; Full Text Word Count: 9954;

  • Self-Compassion and Rumination Type Mediate the Relation between Mindfulness and Parental Burnout

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur M Paucsik
    Auteur A Urbanowicz
    Auteur C Leys
    Auteur I Kotsou
    Auteur C Baeyens
    Auteur R Shankland
    Date 2021-08
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000689191900001
    Extra Number: 16
    Volume 18
    Publication International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph18168811
    Numéro 16
    ISSN 1660-4601
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:22:59
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:22:59

    Marqueurs :

    • mindfulness
    • Adult
    • Humans
    • Female
    • Male
    • *Mindfulness
    • self-compassion
    • Communicable Disease Control
    • Pandemics
    • *mindfulness
    • Empathy
    • SARS-CoV-2
    • *COVID-19
    • *Burnout, Professional
    • *lockdown
    • *parental burnout
    • *ruminations
    • *self-compassion
    • Lockdown
    • parental burnout
    • ruminations

    Pièces jointes

    • Paucsik2021
  • Pain regulation during mindfulness meditation: Phenomenological fingerprints in novices and experts practitioners

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur S Poletti
    Auteur O Abdoun
    Auteur J Zorn
    Auteur A Lutz
    Date 2021-08
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000642262700001
    Extra Number: 7
    Volume 25
    Pages 1583-1602
    Publication European Journal of Pain
    DOI 10.1002/ejp.1774
    Numéro 7
    ISSN 1090-3801
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:22:46
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:22:46

    Marqueurs :

    • Humans
    • Attention
    • Pain
    • *Mindfulness
    • *Meditation
    • Pain Perception
  • A network approach to the five-facet model of mindfulness

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur A Heeren
    Auteur S Lannoy
    Auteur C Coussement
    Auteur Y Hoebeke
    Auteur A Verschuren
    Auteur MA Blanchard
    Auteur N Chakroun-Baggioni
    Auteur P Philippot
    Auteur F Gierski
    Date 2021-07-23
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000679383500028
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 11
    Publication Scientific Reports
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-021-94151-2
    Numéro 1
    ISSN 2045-2322
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:23:10
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:23:10

    Marqueurs :

    • MINDFULNESS
    • mindfulness
    • Construct validity
    • DIRECTED graphs
    • Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire
    • Five-facet model of mindfulness
    • GAUSSIAN processes
    • INFORMATION dissemination
    • Network analysis
    • SOCIAL network analysis

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 151541929; Heeren, Alexandre 1,2; Email Address: alexandre.heeren@uclouvain.be Lannoy, Séverine 3,4 Coussement, Charlotte 1 Hoebeke, Yorgo 1 Verschuren, Alice 1 Blanchard, M. Annelise 1 Chakroun-Baggioni, Nadia 5 Philippot, Pierre 1 Gierski, Fabien 6,7; Affiliation:  1: Psychological Sciences Research Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium  2: Institute of Neuroscience, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium  3: Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA  4: Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA  5: Laboratoire de Psychologie Sociale et Cognitive, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France  6: Department of Psychology, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France  7: INSERM UMR 1247–Research Group on Alcohol & Pharmacodependences, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France; Source Info: 7/23/2021, Vol. 11 Issue 1, p1; Subject Term: MINDFULNESS; Subject Term: DIRECTED graphs; Subject Term: SOCIAL network analysis; Subject Term: INFORMATION dissemination; Subject Term: GAUSSIAN processes; Number of Pages: 11p; Document Type: Article

  • The Mediating Role of Dispositional Mindfulness in the Relationship Between Parental and Romantic Attachment

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Estelle Fall
    Auteur Rebecca Shankland
    Date 06/2021
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. DOI.org (Crossref)
    URL https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10804-020-09362-0
    Consulté le 25/01/2023 18:47:17
    Extra Number: 2
    Volume 28
    Pages 126-137
    Publication Journal of Adult Development
    DOI 10.1007/s10804-020-09362-0
    Numéro 2
    Abrév. de revue J Adult Dev
    ISSN 1068-0667, 1573-3440
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:25:40
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:25:40
  • Unraveling the effect of mindfulness on romantic relational aggression: A multiple mediation model

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur TP Yang
    Auteur J Yang
    Date 2021-04
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000628810000015
    Volume 173
    Publication Personality and Individual Differences
    DOI 10.1016/j.paid.2020.110613
    ISSN 0191-8869
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:23:12
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:23:12
  • Mindfulness and De-automatization: Effect of Mindfulness-Based Interventions on Emotional Facial Expressions Processing

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Rebecca Shankland
    Auteur Pauline Favre
    Auteur Ilios Kotsou
    Auteur Martial Mermillod
    Résumé Objectives Past research has suggested that mindfulness training reduces automaticity while processing socio-emotional stimuli. The present study aimed to analyze how mindfulness practice may reduce the use of prior knowledge during the recognition of emotional facial expressions. Based on a predictive brain model, we hypothesized that mindfulness practice would reduce the top-down processing of low spatial frequency information. Methods This experiment compared the performance of a mindfulness group (n = 32) and a waitlist control group (n = 30) in an emotional Stroop task before and after an 8-week training course. The emotional Stroop task comprised two emotional facial expressions (joy or anger) topped with a congruent or incongruent word, and was primed by facial expressions filtered in two spatial frequency bands: high spatial frequency (HSF) or low spatial frequency (LSF). Results Having measured the reaction time, the results showed a significant interaction between group (mindfulness vs. control) and session (before vs. after training;p = 0.04;R-2 = 0.001), irrespective of spatial frequency channels. Breaking down the interaction showed that mindfulness-trained participants responded significantly faster than the controls to any type of information. The interaction Group by Session by Priming was not significant. Conclusions These results are in line with research underlining the effects of mindfulness-based interventions on global attentional control. More precisely, the global reduced reaction time did not support lower top-down predictive coding abilities specifically driven by low spatial frequency channels, but indicated a better general sensitivity to the perceptual environment.
    Date 2021-01
    Langue English
    Titre abrégé Mindfulness and De-automatization
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Place: Dordrecht Publisher: Springer WOS:000577399700001
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-020-01515-2
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8527
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:18:51
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:18:51

    Marqueurs :

    • meditation
    • Mindfulness-based intervention
    • questionnaire
    • Automatic responding
    • categorization
    • coarse scales
    • Emotional Stroop task
    • face
    • predictions
    • reducing defensive responses
    • top-down facilitation
    • Top-down processes
    • trait mindfulness
    • uncertainty
    • Visual processing
  • « Lâcher prise » et fluidité de la conscience. Mise au point d’un questionnaire d’évaluation, d’inspiration phénoménologique

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur J. Vion-Dury
    Auteur G. Mougin
    Auteur C.-Y. Chen
    Auteur S. Turcq
    Auteur M. Begnis
    Résumé This work starts from the phenomenological observation of the complex and versatile character of conscious experience, at every moment. This flexibility (or versatility) of conscious experience has led psychologists and philosophers to think of it as a flow and not as a state. In this work, a 17-item Conscientious Fluid Assessment Questionnaire (EQFC) was created using experiential phenomenological interviews. It was then evaluated: a) in a population of healthy subjects; b) in doctoral students following an internship of explicit conscious experience (introspective method) and; c) in some patients at the end of hypnotherapy. The internal validation (symmetry, flattening, Cronbach's alpha coefficient) is very satisfactory. It was possible to highlight 4 dimensions in this test: self and environmental availability, “letting go” itself, relative passivity to the world, and acceptance of change. Moreover, it has been compared to the Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) with which it is partially correlated. The results show that the flexibility of consciousness is not equal in all subjects and that hypnotherapy and introspective methods increase the fluidity of consciousness, as measured by the EQFC test.
    Date 2021
    Langue English
    Archive Embase
    URL https://www.em-consulte.com/article/1420723/figures/%C2%A0lacher-prise%C2%A0-et-fluidite-de-la-conscience-mise-a
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 179
    Pages 44-53
    Publication Annales Medico-Psychologiques
    DOI 10.1016/j.amp.2020.02.011
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Ann. Med.-Psychol.
    ISSN 1769-6631
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:19:17
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:19:17

    Marqueurs :

    • mindfulness
    • hypnosis
    • questionnaire
    • consciousness
    • article
    • human
    • adult
    • controlled study
    • interview
    • psychologist
    • Cronbach alpha coefficient

    Pièces jointes

    • Full Text (HTML)
  • Savoring the present: The reciprocal influence between positive emotions and positive emotion regulation in everyday life.

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Desirée Colombo
    Auteur Jean-Baptiste Pavani
    Auteur Javier Fernandez-Alvarez
    Auteur Azucena Garcia-Palacios
    Auteur Cristina Botella
    Résumé A growing body of research has investigated the regulation of negative emotions in ecological settings, but little is known about the mechanisms underlying positive emotion regulation in everyday life. Although some evidence suggests that adopting positive strategies is beneficial for emotional well-being, the literature is inconsistent about the effects of positive emotions on subsequent regulatory processes. In the present study, we adopted a two-week ecological momentary assessment to explore the association between positive emotions and positive emotion regulation in daily life. According to our results, the less individuals felt positive emotions at one point, the more they tended to enhance their use of positive strategies from this time to the next, which in turn resulted in subsequent higher levels of positive emotions. This prototype of positive regulation can be seen as a highly adaptive mechanism that makes it possible to compensate for a lack of positive emotions by enhancing the deployment of positive strategies. The theoretical and clinical implications of these findings are discussed.
    Date 2021
    Langue eng
    Extra Number: 5
    Volume 16
    Pages e0251561
    Publication PloS one
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0251561
    Numéro 5
    Abrév. de revue PLoS One
    ISSN 1932-6203
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:09:28
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:09:28

    Marqueurs :

    • Adult
    • Humans
    • Young Adult
    • Pleasure
    • Female
    • Male
    • *Mindfulness
    • *Emotions
    • Happiness
    • Spain
    • *Adaptation, Psychological
    • *Optimism
    • Activities of Daily Living/*psychology
    • Expressed Emotion

    Pièces jointes

    • Colombo et al. - 2021 - Savoring the present The reciprocal influence bet.pdf
  • L’engagement dans une pratique thérapeutique de méditation : le rôle clé de la spiritualité comme facteur d’observance

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Amélie Weiss
    Auteur Claude Berghmans
    Résumé Partenaires pour ce numéro Aimée de Mars Alfasigma Holonage Mendes Novamut Takeda Weleda
    Date 2021
    Langue FR
    Archive Cairn.info
    URL https://www.cairn.info/revue-hegel-2021-1-page-29.htm
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 1
    Pages 29-36
    Publication Hegel
    DOI 10.3917/heg.111.0029
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Hegel
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:24:48
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:24:48

    Pièces jointes

    • Attachment
    • Full Text (HTML)
  • Measuring the effects of mindful walking on well-being

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur J. Duplat
    Auteur I. Kotsou
    Auteur C. Leys
    Résumé The benefits of walking and mindfulness on well-being have already been demonstrated in previous research. So, our research objective was to check whether walking in full consciousness also had a positive effect on the feeling of well-being. At methodological level, we compared a sample of 63 healthy participants divided in two groups: a mindfulness walk/experimental group (n = 34) and a classic walk/control group (n = 29). Both groups had to walk daily for at least 20 min during two weeks; and the mindfulness walk group was listening a pre-recorded mindfulness instruction set thorough their daily walks, whilst the control group walked “normally”, without mindfulness instruction. Well-being considered, corresponding to subjective well-being according to Diener (1984), was assessed through the Satisfaction with Life Scale - SWL and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule–PANAS before and after the two-weeks session. All participants also underwent the Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire -FFMQ twice. Our results show no significant differences between the two groups regarding well-being for the PANAS and SWL. However, linear regression highlighted that mindfulness, assessed with the FFMQ, was a significant predictor for wellbeing across our whole sample. To conclude, it seems that walking in full consciousness does not improve well-being any more than classical walking, without specific instructions.
    Date 2021
    Langue English
    Archive Embase
    URL https://www.embase.com/search/results?subaction=viewrecord&id=L2016105293&from=export
    Extra Number: (Duplat J., jordan-duplat@live.be; Kotsou I.; Leys C.) Department of Psychology, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Avenue F Roosevelt 50, Bruxelles, Belgium
    Publication Annales Medico-Psychologiques
    DOI 10.1016/j.amp.2021.12.009
    Numéro (Duplat J., jordan-duplat@live.be; Kotsou I.; Leys C.) Department of Psychology, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Avenue F Roosevelt 50, Bruxelles, Belgium
    Abrév. de revue Ann. Med.-Psychol.
    ISSN 1769-6631
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:24:02
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:24:02

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • mindfulness
    • Pleine conscience
    • Wellbeing
    • Bien-être
    • questionnaire
    • consciousness
    • article
    • human
    • male
    • female
    • adult
    • controlled study
    • major clinical study
    • human experiment
    • emotional well-being
    • human tissue
    • linear regression analysis
    • Marche
    • Positive and Negative Affect Schedule
    • Satisfaction with Life Scale
    • Walk
    • walking

    Pièces jointes

    • Full Text (HTML)
  • French Translation and Validation of the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA-Fr)

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur C Willem
    Auteur MC Gandolphe
    Auteur JL Nandrino
    Auteur D Grynberg
    Date 2021
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000733190500001
    Publication Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science-Revue Canadienne des Sciences du Comportement
    DOI 10.1037/cbs0000271
    ISSN 0008-400X
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:23:35
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:23:35
  • Emotion Regulation Scale and Mindfulness Scale in School Aged Children: Construction and Validation of French Versions

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur R Zebdi
    Auteur E Plateau
    Auteur J Monsillion
    Auteur S Burgy
    Auteur M Rasmussen
    Auteur B Lignier
    Date 2021
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000648376200004
    Publication Child Psychiatry & Human Development
    DOI 10.1007/s10578-021-01182-x
    ISSN 0009-398X
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:23:03
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:23:03

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Assessment
    • Child and adolescent
    • Emotional regulation
    • Measures
    • No terms assigned

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 2021-44972-001. PMID: 33966150 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Zebdi, Rafika; UR 4430 Clipsyd, Department of Psychology, Université Paris Nanterre, Nanterre Cedex, France. Release Date: 20210513. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Language: EnglishMajor Descriptor: No terms assigned. Classification: Health & Mental Health Treatment & Prevention (3300). Publication History: Accepted Date: Apr 25, 2021. Copyright Statement: The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. 2021.

  • Role of personality traits and cognitive emotion regulation strategies in symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder among flood victims

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur C Puechlong
    Auteur K Weiss
    Auteur S Le Vigouroux
    Auteur E Charbonnier
    Date 2020-11
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000599651800012
    Volume 50
    Publication International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101688
    ISSN 2212-4209
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:07:15
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:07:15

    Pièces jointes

    • Puechlong et al. - 2020 - Role of personality traits and cognitive emotion r.pdf
    • S2212420919314839
  • How Self-Compassion Moderates the Relation Between Body Surveillance and Body Shame Among Men and Women

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Robin Wollast
    Auteur Abigail R. Riemer
    Auteur Elisa Sarda
    Auteur Brenton M. Wiernik
    Auteur Olivier Klein
    Résumé Objectives According to objectification theory, being treated as an object leads people, especially women, to perceive themselves as objects. This self-objectification increases body surveillance and feelings of body shame. While this relation is well-established in the literature, little is known about factors that can buffer against detrimental consequences of self-objectification. The current work used a multi-method approach to investigate the role of self-compassion on men and women's perceptions of their bodies. Methods Study 1 investigated relations between self-compassion, body surveillance, and body shame (N = 60 men, 104 women) using cross-sectional, self-report data. Study 2 (N = 64 men, 94 women) experimentally manipulated self-objectification and self-compassion, assessing resulting body surveillance and shame, whereas study 3 (N = 69 men, 189 women) manipulated self-objectification among participants high and low in self-compassion. Results In study 1, self-compassion was inversely related to body shame and body surveillance, with self-compassion moderating the link between surveillance and shame among men. In study 2, self-compassion protected women in the high self-objectification condition from engaging in greater body surveillance. Yet, in study 3, self-compassion failed to buffer the consequences of body surveillance on body shame. An integrative analysis (N = 193 men, 387 women) demonstrated that self-compassion was strongly negatively associated with body shame and body surveillance among men and women, protecting against detrimental consequences of body surveillance among men. Conclusions The current work contributes to a better understanding of links between constructs related to objectification theory and compassion for oneself in the light of gender differences.
    Date OCT 2020
    Langue English
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Number: 10 Place: Dordrecht Publisher: Springer WOS:000550619200002
    Volume 11
    Pages 2298-2313
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-020-01448-w
    Numéro 10
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8527
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:18:57
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:18:57

    Marqueurs :

    • Self-compassion
    • mindfulness
    • depression
    • yoga
    • metaanalysis
    • Body shame
    • Body surveillance
    • consciousness
    • expectations
    • Gender
    • image
    • muscularity
    • Self-objectification
    • sexual objectification
    • state

    Pièces jointes

    • Version soumise
  • Validation of the english and french versions of the multidimensional psychological flexibility inventory short form (MPFI-24)

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Simon Gregoire
    Auteur Joel Gagnon
    Auteur Lise Lachance
    Auteur Rebecca Shankland
    Auteur Frederick Dionne
    Auteur Ilios Kotsou
    Auteur Jean-Louis Monestes
    Auteur Jaci L. Rolffs
    Auteur Ronald D. Rogge
    Résumé In this paper, we examined the psychometric properties of the English and French versions of the Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory short form (MPFI-24). Study 1 was conducted in the United States among the general population (N = 2668) to assess the reliability and factorial validity of the English version. In Study 2, the MPFI-24 was translated in French and tested among a population of French-speaking university students (N = 728) from Canada and France to assess its reliability as well as its factorial and convergent validity. Study 3 was conducted among French-speaking employees (N = 450) from Canada, France, Belgium, Switzerland and Luxembourg to test the concurrent validity of the French version and explore its pattern of correlations with various mental health indicators (burnout, psychological wellbeing, psychological distress and work satisfaction). Confirmatory factor analysis showed that both versions rely on a 2 s-order factors structure encompassing six first-order factors of flexibility and six first-order factors of inflexibility. Both versions have good internal consistency, convergent and concurrent validity. Taken together, these findings suggest that the MPFI-24 is a short, reliable and valid measure of psychological flexibility and inflexibility.
    Date OCT 2020
    Langue English
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Place: Amsterdam Publisher: Elsevier WOS:000599954400012
    Volume 18
    Pages 99-110
    Publication Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science
    DOI 10.1016/j.jcbs.2020.06.004
    Abrév. de revue J. Contextual Behav. Sci.
    ISSN 2212-1447
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:18:52
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:18:52

    Marqueurs :

    • mindfulness
    • chronic pain
    • acceptance
    • Validation
    • emotion regulation
    • initial validation
    • commitment therapy
    • Acceptance and Commitment therapy (ACT)
    • adaptation
    • experiential avoidance
    • Keywords: Psychological flexibility
    • Multidimensional psychological flexibility inventory (MPFI)
    • Psychological inflexibility
    • psychometric properties
    • translation

    Pièces jointes

    • S2212144720301502
  • Improving Mental Health and Well-Being through Informal Mindfulness Practices: An Intervention Study

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Rebecca Shankland
    Auteur Damien Tessier
    Auteur Lionel Strub
    Auteur Aurélie Gauchet
    Auteur Céline Baeyens
    Résumé BACKGROUND: Mindfulness-based programs have been shown to be effective in reducing stress, anxiety, and depression symptoms, and enhancing well-being. However, it remains unclear whether longer formal mindfulness practices are necessary to obtain such results. We therefore aimed to assess the effectiveness of a program (FOVEA, 8 weeks, 2h/week) which was only based on brief and informal practices. METHODS: Using a switching replication design, participants (N = 139) were assigned to a FOVEA or a wait-list group, and completed the following self-report questionnaires online at three time points: perceived stress, anxiety, depression, satisfaction with life (dependent variables), and mindfulness (mediating variable). They also completed a daily practice diary. RESULTS: Relative to the wait-list group, FOVEA participants showed significantly reduced perceived stress, anxiety, and depression, and increased satisfaction with life. These changes were completely mediated by increased mindfulness, and were maintained 2.5 months after the end of the program. The effect sizes were moderate to large. CONCLUSIONS: These results underline the potential benefits of a mindfulness informal practices program for the general population. This type of program could constitute a first step towards more formal practices once the motivation to practice has been enhanced by the perceived benefits of brief practices.
    Date 2020-08-26
    Langue eng
    Titre abrégé Improving Mental Health and Well-Being through Informal Mindfulness Practices
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra PMID: 32851775
    Publication Applied Psychology. Health and Well-Being
    DOI 10.1111/aphw.12216
    Abrév. de revue Appl Psychol Health Well Being
    ISSN 1758-0854
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:15:53
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:15:53

    Marqueurs :

    • mindfulness
    • perceived stress
    • intervention
    • anxiety
    • depression
    • Université
    • Grenoble
    • satisfaction with life

    Pièces jointes

    • PubMed entry
  • Exploring the Relationship Between Schizotypal Traits and Dispositional Mindfulness From a Network Perspective

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Jonathan Bronchain
    Auteur Henri Chabrol
    Résumé Schizotypy has been associated with impairment in social cognition (e.g., emotional processing, social perception, Theory of Mind). To our knowledge, no study has investigated these processes in terms of dispositional mindfulness. This study aimed to use network theory to explore the relationship between dispositional mindfulness dimensions and schizotypal traits. Participants were 1572 college students who completed the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire-Short Form (FFMQ-SF) and the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire-Brief (SPQ-B). We first estimated a Gaussian Graphical Model including the FFMQ-SF and the SPQ-B dimensions. We then computed centrality indices and predictability, and we finally conducted a bootstrapping procedure to assess the accuracy of edge weights and the stability of the centrality indices. Describing was strongly and negatively related to interpersonal schizotypy. Acting with awareness and nonjudgment shared negative edges with interpersonal schizotypy. These results provide potential keys to understand alexithymia, decreased sense of self-agency, and emotion regulation in schizotypy.
    Date 2020-08
    Langue eng
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    URL http://ovidsp.dc2.ovid.com.ezproxy.u-paris.fr/ovid-a/ovidweb.cgi?&S=EAMFFPGOFIEBPNJJIPPJOHEHNFIFAA00&Link+Set=S.sh.22.23.27.31%7c6%7csl_10&Counter5=TOC_article%7c00005053-202008000-00006%7covft%7covftdb%7covftv
    Extra Number: 8 PMID: 32229789
    Volume 208
    Pages 608-612
    Publication The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
    DOI 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001169
    Numéro 8
    Abrév. de revue J Nerv Ment Dis
    ISSN 1539-736X
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:18:31
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:18:31

    Pièces jointes

    • PubMed entry
  • Portion size selection in children: Effect of sensory imagery for snacks varying in energy density

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur C Lange
    Auteur C Schwartz
    Auteur C Hachefa
    Auteur Y Cornil
    Auteur S Nicklaus
    Auteur P Chandon
    Date 2020-07-01
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000532499900005
    Volume 150
    Publication Appetite
    DOI 10.1016/j.appet.2020.104656
    ISSN 0195-6663
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:08:25
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:08:25

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Humans
    • Pleasure
    • Child
    • Female
    • Male
    • Energy Intake
    • Mindful eating
    • Adolescent
    • Childhood
    • Hunger
    • Imagination
    • Childhood Development
    • Imagery
    • *Childhood
    • *Energy density
    • *Food choice
    • *Mental imagery
    • *Mindful eating
    • Child Behavior/*psychology
    • Choice Behavior
    • Eating Behavior
    • Eating/*psychology
    • Energy density
    • Energy Expenditure
    • Food choice
    • Food imagery
    • Food Intake
    • Food Preferences/*psychology
    • Imagery, Psychotherapy
    • Mental imagery
    • Portion Size/*psychology
    • Satiation
    • Snacks/*psychology

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 2020-26885-001. PMID: 32165270 Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Lange, Christine; Centre des Sciences du Gout et de l'Alimentation, AgroSup Dijon, CNRS, INRAE, Universite Bourgogne Franche-Comte, Dijon, France. Release Date: 20200511. Correction Date: 20200928. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: EnglishMajor Descriptor: Choice Behavior; Eating Behavior; Food Intake; Imagery; Pleasure. Minor Descriptor: Childhood Development; Energy Expenditure; Imagination; Satiation; Mindfulness. Classification: Health Psychology & Medicine (3360). Population: Human (10). Location: France. Age Group: Childhood (birth-12 yrs) (100); School Age (6-12 yrs) (180). Tests & Measures: Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire for Children- French Version; Child Eating Behaviour Questionnaire; Sensory Imagery Task; Kids' Child Feeding Questionnaire DOI: 10.1037/t21775-000; Visual Analogue Scale. Methodology: Clinical Trial; Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. ArtID: 104656. Issue Publication Date: Jul 1, 2020. Publication History: First Posted Date: Mar 9, 2020; Accepted Date: Mar 7, 2020; Revised Date: Feb 11, 2020; First Submitted Date: Oct 24, 2019. Copyright Statement: All rights reserved. Elsevier Ltd. 2020.

    Pièces jointes

    • Lange et al. - 2020 - Portion size selection in children Effect of sens.pdf
  • Trait and State Equanimity: The Effect of Mindfulness-Based Meditation Practice

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Catherine Juneau
    Auteur Rebecca Shankland
    Auteur Michael Dambrun
    Résumé Objectives Buddhist and scientific theories have described equanimity as a general outcome of mindfulness practices. Equanimity is a calm and balanced state of mind regardless of the valence of situations or objects and is a decoupling between the evaluation of this valence and the resulting common automatic approach or avoidance reactions. The relation between the practice of mindfulness and equanimity still remain to be empirically explored. Methods We conducted a correlational study (N = 106) to investigate the relation between hours of mindfulness practice among former mindfulness-based stress reduction program participants and two components of equanimity: even-minded state of mind and hedonic independence, using the EQUA-S. A second study (N = 86) investigated experimentally the effect of two meditation practices on equanimity among novice participants. Results The results of the first study revealed positive correlations between the components of equanimity and both formal and informal mindfulness practices. Results from the second study revealed that the increase in even-minded state of mind during the experimental session was significantly greater in the mindfulness practice condition than in the active control condition. Hedonic independence was not significantly affected by the short mindfulness practice. Conclusions These results confirmed the importance of empirically studying equanimity at both trait and state levels, and identifying its relation and specificities with meditation and related phenomena.
    Date JUL 2020
    Langue English
    Titre abrégé Trait and State Equanimity
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Number: 7 Place: Dordrecht Publisher: Springer WOS:000532873500001
    Volume 11
    Pages 1802-1812
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-020-01397-4
    Numéro 7
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8527
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:19:03
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:19:03

    Marqueurs :

    • Body scan
    • mechanisms
    • stress reduction
    • experience
    • Breathing
    • consequences
    • equa-s
    • Equanimity
    • expression
    • focused emotion regulation
    • happiness
    • Mindfulness-based practice
    • responses
    • selflessness
    • well

    Pièces jointes

    • Version soumise
  • Adaptation and Validation of a Short French Version of the Affective Style Questionnaire

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Dominique Makowski
    Auteur Marco Sperduti
    Auteur Samantha Lavallee
    Auteur Serge Nicolas
    Auteur Pascale Piolino
    Résumé Emotion regulation (ER) plays an important role in psychological well-being. Therefore, its valid assessment is a crucial step in the investigation of the interindividual differences linked to effective ER. Adapting and validating a French version of the Affective Style Questionnaire (ASQ) and test its predictive power in detecting mood disorders. We administered to a large sample (1226 participants) a brief (12 items) French version of the ASQ. We tested convergent validity by investigating its links with mindfulness trait and life satisfaction. Moreover, using a machine learning approach, we tested whether ER features could predict the presence of self-reported mood disorders. We demonstrated a good convergent validity by reproducing the original factor structure. We also showed that the adjusting dimension, referring to the ability to flexibly modulate our emotional experience according to contextual demands, was associated with concurrent markers of psychological well-being such as dispositional mindfulness and life satisfaction. Moreover, this strategy was also related to a low probability of subjectively reporting suffering from a mood disorder. Our results highlighted adjusting as an adaptive ER strategy. Practical implications for psychotherapeutic approaches of mood disorders are discussed.
    Date JUN 2020
    Langue English
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Number: 2 Place: Cham Publisher: Springer International Publishing Ag WOS:000525493700004
    Volume 13
    Pages 146-158
    Publication International Journal of Cognitive Therapy
    DOI 10.1007/s41811-019-00060-8
    Numéro 2
    Abrév. de revue Int. J. Cogn. Ther.
    ISSN 1937-1209
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:19:02
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:19:02

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • anxiety
    • depression
    • Emotion regulation
    • acceptance
    • individual-differences
    • Affective Style Questionnaire
    • cognitive emotion regulation
    • dispositional mindfulness
    • facets
    • life
    • mindfulness questionnaire
    • Mood disorders
    • validity
  • Effects of Mindfulness Meditation on Self-Transcendent States: Perceived Body Boundaries and Spatial Frames of Reference

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Adam W. Hanley
    Auteur Michael Dambrun
    Auteur Eric L. Garland
    Résumé Mindfulness training is believed to encourage self-transcendent states, but little research has examined this hypothesis. This study examined the effects of mindfulness training on two phenomenological features of self-transcendence: (1) perceived body boundary dissolution and (2) allocentric spatial frame of reference.
    Date 2020-05-01
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé Effects of Mindfulness Meditation on Self-Transcendent States
    Catalogue de bibl. Springer Link
    URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-020-01330-9
    Consulté le 08/01/2021 23:18:59
    Extra Number: 5
    Volume 11
    Pages 1194-1203
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-020-01330-9
    Numéro 5
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8535
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:17:24
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:17:24

    Pièces jointes

    • Version soumise
  • The impact of state and dispositional mindfulness on prospective memory: A virtual reality study

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Jean-Charles Girardeau
    Auteur Philippe Blonde
    Auteur Dominique Makowski
    Auteur Maria Abram
    Auteur Pascale Piolino
    Auteur Marco Sperduti
    Résumé Prospective memory (PM) consists of remembering to perform an action that was previously planned. The recovery and execution of these actions require attentional resources. Mindfulness, as a state or a dispositional trait, has been associated with better attentional abilities while mind wandering is linked with attentional failures. In this study, we investigated the impact of mindfulness on PM. Eighty participants learned 15 cue-action associations. They were, then, asked to recall the actions at certain moments (time-based items) or places (event-based items) during a walk in a virtual town. Before the PM task, participants were randomly assigned to a mindfulness or mind wandering (control condition) session. Dispositional mindfulness was measured via the Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ). Although considered as two opposite states, we did not report any difference between the two groups on PM abilities. Nevertheless, the natural tendency to describe one's own sensations (the Describing facet of the FFMQ) predicted time-based performance in both groups. We discuss different hypotheses to explain this finding in light of recent findings on the impact of mind wandering on future oriented cognition. Our main observation is a positive link between the Describing facet and time-based PM performances. We propose that this link could be due to the common association of this mindfulness facets and PM with attentional and interoceptive abilities. Additional studies are needed to explore this hypothesis.
    Date MAY 2020
    Langue English
    Titre abrégé The impact of state and dispositional mindfulness on prospective memory
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Place: San Diego Publisher: Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science WOS:000531079400001
    Volume 81
    Pages 102920
    Publication Consciousness and Cognition
    DOI 10.1016/j.concog.2020.102920
    Abrév. de revue Conscious. Cogn.
    ISSN 1053-8100
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:19:04
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:19:04

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • meditation
    • functional connectivity
    • Mind wandering
    • performance
    • attentional blink
    • experience
    • Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire
    • mind
    • Prospective memory
    • questionnaire
    • retrieval
    • task
    • time
    • Virtual reality

    Pièces jointes

    • S1053810019301837
  • Reliability and validity of an equanimity questionnaire: the two-factor equanimity scale (EQUA-S)

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Catherine Juneau
    Auteur Nicolas Pellerin
    Auteur Elliott Trives
    Auteur Matthieu Ricard
    Auteur Rébecca Shankland
    Auteur Michael Dambrun
    Résumé Background: Many studies have revealed the positive impact of mindfulness training on mental health and proposed equanimity as a general outcome in contemplative research. Despite recent interest, relatively few studies have empirically examined equanimity and measurement instruments are still lacking. The main goal of this study was to develop an Equanimity Scale (the EQUA-S) in a Western population with or without meditation experience, based on previous definitions of equanimity, in order to investigate its relations with the relevant psychological constructs and health outcomes. Methods: Adults from the general population (N = 265; Mage = 34.81) completed various measures: the EQUA-S, mindfulness, hyper-sensitivity, avoidance and fusion, impulsivity, personality, alexithymia, sensitivity to punishment and reward and frequency of problematic addictive behaviors. The dimensionality of the EQUA-S was examined using Factor Analyses. The convergent validity of this new scale was investigated using Pearson's Correlations. Results: The results of a factor analysis revealed two dimensions of equanimity: an even-minded state of mind (E-MSM) and a hedonic independence (HI) component. While the E-MSM was positively related to emotional stability, adaptive emotional regulation and several mindfulness-related abilities, HI was found to correlate negatively with addictive issues. Discussion: The relations with personality constructs and possible related cognitive processes are discussed.
    Date 2020
    Langue eng
    Titre abrégé Reliability and validity of an equanimity questionnaire
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra PMID: 32704443 PMCID: PMC7350915
    Volume 8
    Pages e9405
    Publication PeerJ
    DOI 10.7717/peerj.9405
    Abrév. de revue PeerJ
    ISSN 2167-8359
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:13:23
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:13:23

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Emotional regulation
    • Equanimity
    • Toulouse
    • Clermont-Ferrand
    • Grenoble
    • EQUA-S
    • Even-minded state of mind
    • Hedonic independence
    • Nice

    Pièces jointes

    • 9405
    • PubMed entry
    • Texte intégral
  • La pleine conscience en psychothérapie. Au cœur de la relation patient-psychothérapeute, de Jean-Marie Delacroix. Préfacé par Sylvie Schoch de Neuforn et le Dr Jacques Vigne, Dangles Editions, 2020

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Jean-Paul Sauzède
    Date 2020
    Langue FR
    Titre abrégé La pleine conscience en psychothérapie. Au cœur de la relation patient-psychothérapeute, de Jean-Marie Delacroix
    Archive Cairn.info
    URL https://www.cairn.info/revue-cahiers-de-gestalt-therapie-2020-2-page-171.htm
    Extra Number: 2
    Volume 44
    Pages 171-174
    Publication Cahiers de Gestalt-thérapie
    DOI 10.3917/cges.044.0171
    Numéro 2
    Abrév. de revue Cahiers de Gestalt-thérapie
    ISSN 9782913706972
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:13:01
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:13:01

    Pièces jointes

    • Attachment
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  • L’apport de la pensée du philosophe Jiddu Krishnamurti à la méditation : comparaison avec la méditation de pleine conscience dans l’axe des thérapies comportementales et cognitives

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Claude Berghmans
    Auteur Amélie Weiss
    Résumé Partenaires pour ce numéro Alfasigma Mendes Weleda Cérule Mutuelle des Pays de Vilaine Sédatelec Fuji Holiste
    Date 2020
    Langue FR
    Archive Cairn.info
    URL https://www.cairn.info/revue-hegel-2020-3-page-193.htm
    Extra Number: 3
    Volume 3
    Pages 193-200
    Publication Hegel
    DOI 10.3917/heg.103.0193
    Numéro 3
    Abrév. de revue Hegel
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:24:54
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:24:54

    Pièces jointes

    • Attachment
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  • Unified Consciousness and the Effect of Body Scan Meditation on Happiness: Alteration of Inner-Body Experience and Feeling of Harmony as Central Processes

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Michaël Dambrun
    Auteur Amandine Berniard
    Auteur Thibault Didelot
    Auteur Magali Chaulet
    Auteur Sylvie Droit-Volet
    Auteur Maya Corman
    Auteur Catherine Juneau
    Auteur Léa M. Martinon
    Résumé The main aim of this paper was to investigate the processes by which body scan meditation (BSM) increases happiness. We hypothesized that BMS would lead to a transition from the narrative self to the minimal self, but also and more importantly to a transition from the minimal self to a state of more unified consciousness characterized by both self-loss and oneness.
    Date 2019-08-01
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé Unified Consciousness and the Effect of Body Scan Meditation on Happiness
    Catalogue de bibl. Springer Link
    URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-019-01104-y
    Consulté le 08/01/2021 23:12:23
    Extra Number: 8
    Volume 10
    Pages 1530-1544
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-019-01104-y
    Numéro 8
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8535
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:17:22
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:17:22
  • Mindfulness theory: feeling tones (vedanās) as a useful framework for research

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Martine Batchelor
    Résumé This essay explores the relevance of the practice of mindfulness of feeling tones as a useful framework for research. First it presents three common types of feeling tones: pleasant/unpleasant and neutral. Then it looks at the matrix in which they could be usefully considered for research, that is the nāma factors (contact, feeling tone, perception, attention and intention). It explains that feeling tones are constructed and that they do not reside in the object of experience. This is followed by a rigorous study of each types of feeling tones and our reaction to their valence as they can have a strong impact on our behavior. Finally it points out that cultivating caring mindfulness can profoundly influence feeeling tones and behavior.
    Date 2019-08
    Langue eng
    Titre abrégé Mindfulness theory
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra PMID: 30359937
    Volume 28
    Pages 20-22
    Publication Current Opinion in Psychology
    DOI 10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.10.002
    Abrév. de revue Curr Opin Psychol
    ISSN 2352-2518
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:16:06
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:16:06

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Humans
    • Attention
    • Intention
    • Buddhism
    • Emotions
    • Biomedical Research

    Pièces jointes

    • PubMed entry
    • S2352250X18301490
  • Studying the experience of meditation through Micro-phenomenology

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Claire Petitmengin
    Auteur Martijn van Beek
    Auteur Michel Bitbol
    Auteur Jean-Michel Nissou
    Auteur Andreas Roepstorff
    Résumé Numerous scientific studies are conducted on the neurophysiological effects of meditation practices and on the neural correlates of meditative states. However, very few studies have been conducted on the experience associated with contemplative practice: what it is like to meditate - from moment to moment, at different stages of different forms of practice - remains almost invisible in contemporary contemplative science. Recently, 'micro-phenomenological' interview methods have been developed to help us become aware of lived experience and describe it with rigor and precision. This article presents the results of a pilot project aiming at applying these methods to the description of meditative experience, and highlights the interest of such descriptions for understanding, practicing and teaching meditation.
    Date 2019-08
    Langue eng
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra PMID: 30502663
    Volume 28
    Pages 54-59
    Publication Current Opinion in Psychology
    DOI 10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.10.009
    Abrév. de revue Curr Opin Psychol
    ISSN 2352-2518
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:14:13
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:14:13

    Marqueurs :

    • Meditation
    • Humans
    • Awareness
    • Pilot Projects
    • Emotions
    • Interviews as Topic
    • Orléans Puiseaux
    • Paris ENS

    Pièces jointes

    • PubMed entry
    • Version acceptée
  • Awareness of the passage of time and self-consciousness: What do meditators report?

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Sylvie Droit-Volet
    Auteur Michaël Dambrun
    Résumé What do humans mean when they say that time passes quickly or slowly? In this article, we try to respond to this question on the basis of our studies on the judgment of the passage of time and its links with the judgment of physical durations. The awareness of the passage of time when consciousness is altered by meditation is also discussed. A dissociation is then made among the "self-time perspective," the "self-duration" (internal duration), and the "world-duration" (external duration). A link is also established between the self-time perspective and the "narrative self," on one hand, and the self-duration and the "minimal self," on the other hand, that is confirmed in our qualitative analysis of testimonials of four meditators. The awareness of self-duration is thus related to the awareness of the embodied self. When the sense of self is altered and the consciousness of the body is lower, then the subjective experience of internal time changes. However, the mechanisms allowing the disappearance of the self with the feeling of being outside time during meditation remains to be elucidated.
    Date 2019-03
    Langue eng
    Titre abrégé Awareness of the passage of time and self-consciousness
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra Number: 1 PMID: 30740922
    Volume 8
    Pages 51-65
    Publication PsyCh Journal
    DOI 10.1002/pchj.270
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Psych J
    ISSN 2046-0260
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:13:17
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:13:17

    Marqueurs :

    • Meditation
    • Humans
    • self
    • Awareness
    • Self Concept
    • Consciousness
    • time
    • consciousness
    • Clermont-Ferrand
    • Time Perception
    • awareness
    • time perspective

    Pièces jointes

    • pchj.270
    • PubMed entry
  • Combining Virtual Reality and Biofeedback to Foster Empathic Abilities in Humans

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Felix Schoeller
    Auteur Philippe Bertrand
    Auteur Lynda Joy Gerry
    Auteur Abhinandan Jain
    Auteur Adam Haar Horowitz
    Auteur Franck Zenasni
    Date FEB 5 2019
    Langue English
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Place: Lausanne Publisher: Frontiers Media Sa WOS:000457839700001
    Volume 9
    Pages 2741
    Publication Frontiers in Psychology
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02741
    Abrév. de revue Front. Psychol.
    ISSN 1664-1078
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:21:51
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:21:51

    Marqueurs :

    • self
    • compassion
    • meditation
    • neuroscience
    • empathy
    • experience
    • questionnaire
    • responses
    • biofeedback
    • technology
    • aesthetic chills
    • altruism
    • awe
    • emotion-regulation
    • psychogenic shivers

    Pièces jointes

    • full
    • Texte intégral
  • Pleine conscience dispositionnelle et comportements antisociaux : étude de profils chez le jeune adulte

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Benoit Monié
    Auteur Jonathan Bronchain
    Auteur Sophie Becquié
    Auteur Patrick Raynal
    Auteur Henri Chabrol
    Résumé Cette étude a pour but de comprendre les liens entre pleine conscience dispositionnelle, recherche de sensations et comportements antisociaux en utilisant des analyses de corrélations et classificatoires. Un échantillon de 1572 étudiants (âge moyen = 20,30 ± 2,01) a répondu à des questionnaires évaluant ces dimensions ainsi que la symptomatologie dépressive et les consommations d’alcool et de cannabis. Une analyse de classification basée sur les scores de pleine conscience et de recherche de sensations a permis d’obtenir quatre groupes très distincts : un groupe à bas traits (BT), un groupe avec des scores élevés de pleine conscience (HP), un troisième groupe avec un haut niveau de recherche de sensations (HS) et un dernier groupe avec des niveaux élevés de pleine conscience et de recherche de sensations (HPS). Le groupe HS présente des scores de comportements antisociaux significativement plus élevés que ceux des autres groupes, tandis que le groupe HP a un niveau de comportements antisociaux moins élevés que celui des trois autres groupes. Ces résultats suggèrent que des aptitudes à la pleine conscience pourraient modérer l’effet de la recherche de sensation élevée sur les comportements antisociaux. Cette étude offre des pistes pour la prévention et le traitement des comportements antisociaux à travers des interventions basées sur la pleine conscience.
    Date 2019
    Langue fr
    Extra Number: 1 Publisher: Elsevier Masson SAS
    Volume 29
    Pages 32-39
    Publication Journal de Therapie Comportementale et Cognitive
    DOI 10.1016/j.jtcc.2018.09.002
    Numéro 1
    ISSN 1155-1704
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:20:09
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:20:09

    Marqueurs :

    • Étudiants
    • Comportements antisociaux
    • Pleine conscience dispositionnelle
    • Psychopathologie
    • Recherche de sensations

    Notes :

    • LiSSa (Littérature Scientifique en Santé)

  • To Better Understand the Link between Psychopathy and Antisocial Behavior: Moderation by Dispositional Mindfulness

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Jonathan Bronchain
    Auteur Benoit Monié
    Auteur Sophie Becquié
    Auteur Henri Chabrol
    Auteur Patrick Raynal
    Résumé BACKGROUND: Dispositional mindfulness deficits and psychopathic personality traits have been shown to be closely associated and independent predictors of antisocial behaviors (AB) in young adults. However, the interaction effects of these 2 factors have not yet been explored. The aim of this study was to examine the contribution of dispositional mindfulness and psychopathic traits to ABs in a college student sample. METHODS: Participants were 1,572 students from different French universities who completed self-report questionnaires. Regression analyses were conducted in order to test a moderation model between psychopathic traits and AB. RESULTS: Moderation analyses revealed that dispositional mindfulness interacted with psychopathic personality traits in predicting AB. In males with high levels of dispositional mindfulness, as psychopathic traits increased, AB increased less than in males with low levels of dispositional mindfulness. CONCLUSIONS: The present study suggests possible implications for prevention and treatment of AB among non-clinical young adults with relatively high psychopathic traits.
    Date 2019
    Langue eng
    Titre abrégé To Better Understand the Link between Psychopathy and Antisocial Behavior
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra Number: 3 PMID: 31167212
    Volume 52
    Pages 191-197
    Publication Psychopathology
    DOI 10.1159/000499663
    Numéro 3
    Abrév. de revue Psychopathology
    ISSN 1423-033X
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:18:33
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:18:33

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Adult
    • Humans
    • Young Adult
    • Female
    • Male
    • Surveys and Questionnaires
    • Psychopathology
    • Dispositional mindfulness
    • Personality Inventory
    • Antisocial behavior
    • Antisocial Personality Disorder
    • Psychopathic personality traits
    • Psychopathy

    Pièces jointes

    • PubMed entry
  • Mindfulness meditation, time judgment and time experience: Importance of the time scale considered (seconds or minutes)

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Sylvie Droit-Volet
    Auteur Magali Chaulet
    Auteur Frederic Dutheil
    Auteur Michaël Dambrun
    Résumé This manuscript presents two studies on the effect of mindfulness meditation on duration judgment and its relationship to the subjective experience of time when the interval durations are on the second or the minute time scale. After the first 15 minutes of a 30-min meditation or control exercise, meditation-trained participants judged interval durations of 15 to 50 s or 2 to 6 min, during which they performed either a mindfulness meditation exercise or a control exercise. The participants' scores on the self-reported scales indicated the effectiveness of the meditation exercise, as it increased the level of present-moment awareness and happiness and decreased that of anxiety. The results showed an underestimation of time for the short interval durations and an overestimation of time for the long intervals, although the participants always reported that time passed faster with meditation than with the control exercise. Further statistical analyses revealed that the focus on the present-moment significantly mediated the exercise effect on the time estimates for long durations. The inversion in time estimates between the two time scales is explained in terms of the different mechanisms underlying the judgment of short and long durations, i.e., the cognitive mechanisms of attention and memory, respectively.
    Date 2019
    Langue eng
    Titre abrégé Mindfulness meditation, time judgment and time experience
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra Number: 10 PMID: 31626645 PMCID: PMC6799951
    Volume 14
    Pages e0223567
    Publication PloS One
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0223567
    Numéro 10
    Abrév. de revue PLoS One
    ISSN 1932-6203
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:13:40
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:13:40

    Marqueurs :

    • Anxiety
    • Mindfulness
    • Meditation
    • Adult
    • Humans
    • Awareness
    • Young Adult
    • Attention
    • Female
    • Male
    • Adolescent
    • Clermont-Ferrand
    • Self Report
    • Analysis of Variance
    • Time Perception
    • Judgment

    Pièces jointes

    • PubMed entry
    • Texte intégral
  • À propos du Commentaire du Livre tibétain de la Grande Délivrance

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Elisabeth Schnetzler
    Résumé Si la compréhension profonde de la fonction du symbole par Jung en fait un interlocuteur privilégié pour comprendre les représentations archétypiques du bouddhisme tantrique, d’autres courants de méditation informelle comme le Zen et le Dzogchen peuvent nous aider à nous libérer de l’emprise de l’imaginaire. Ses mises en garde répétées contre les pratiques orientales par les occidentaux sont plus à entendre aujourd’hui comme un éclairage universel sur les déviations de ces pratiques. À la lumière des nouvelles traductions, l’on peut mettre en perspective les trois modes de libération des pensées et des images, les trois verbes que Jung utilise dans la confrontation avec l’inconscient, et les travaux de nombreux psychanalystes d’obédience diverses sur les modes d’attention de l’analyste en séance. Sans faire de l’analyse une voie initiatique, comment redonner à l’esprit une dimension supra formelle, et laisser ouvert des champs de recherche sur la nature profonde de l’esprit et de la réalité ?
    Date 2019
    Langue FR
    Archive Cairn.info
    URL https://www.cairn.info/revue-cahiers-jungiens-de-psychanalyse-2019-2-page-127.htm
    Extra Number: 2
    Volume 150
    Pages 127-143
    Publication Cahiers jungiens de psychanalyse
    DOI 10.3917/cjung.150.0127
    Numéro 2
    Abrév. de revue Cahiers jungiens de psychanalyse
    ISSN 9782915781397
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:11:54
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:11:54

    Pièces jointes

    • Attachment
    • Full Text (HTML)
  • Adaptation française et analyse des qualités psychométriques du questionnaire d’évitement et de fusion (AFQ) dans une population adulte

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Maya Corman
    Auteur Michaël Dambrun
    Auteur Jacques-Olivier Bay
    Auteur Régis Peffault de La Tour
    Résumé L’approche transdiagnostique des troubles psychologiques met en avant un ensemble de manifestations psychologiques qui seraient responsables du maintien et de l’aggravation de certains troubles. L’évitement d’événements internes tels que les pensées, les émotions et les sensations ainsi que la fusion cognitive (prendre ses pensées comme des faits réels) font partie de ces symptômes. Ces derniers engendreraient une inflexibilité psychologique chez l’individu. L’ Avoidance and Fusion Questionnaire permet de dépister cette inflexibilité psychologique. Ce questionnaire, destiné à l’origine à une population d’enfants et d’adolescents, a été adapté et validé chez une population adulte mais pas en langue française. Nous l’avons donc traduit et exploré ses qualités psychométriques sur un échantillon de 156 adultes (M = 42,86 ans, ET = 17,97) à l’aide du logiciel de traitements statistiques SPSS. L’analyse de fiabilité de la version française démontre une bonne consistance interne ( α = 0,84). Ensuite, l’Analyse en Composantes Principales (ACP) met en avant que la validité de construit est congruente avec les validations antérieures : l’échelle présente un construit unique. Enfin, l’analyse des corrélations avec des construits supposément reliés, tels que la pleine conscience, l’acceptation, l’alexithymie et la dépression atteste d’une validité de convergence adéquate. L’AFQ semble être un outil complémentaire pertinent pour la recherche comme pour la pratique clinique et intégrable dans une prise en charge de type Thérapie d’Acceptation et d’Engagement.
    Date 2019
    Langue fr
    Extra Number: 4 Publisher: Paris : Elsevier
    Volume 177
    Pages 358-363
    Publication Annales médico-psychologiques
    DOI 10.1016/j.amp.2018.01.012
    Numéro 4
    ISSN 0003-4487
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:20:27
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:20:27

    Marqueurs :

    • Adulte
    • Échelle d’évaluation
    • Thérapie d’acceptation et d’engagement
    • Mécanisme de défense

    Notes :

    • LiSSa (Littérature Scientifique en Santé)

    Pièces jointes

    • S0003448718301185
  • Future directions in meditation research: Recommendations for expanding the field of contemplative science

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Cassandra Vieten
    Auteur Helané Wahbeh
    Auteur B. Rael Cahn
    Auteur Katherine MacLean
    Auteur Mica Estrada
    Auteur Paul Mills
    Auteur Michael Murphy
    Auteur Shauna Shapiro
    Auteur Dean Radin
    Auteur Zoran Josipovic
    Auteur David Presti
    Auteur Michael Sapiro
    Auteur Jan Chozen Bays
    Auteur Peter Russell
    Auteur David Vago
    Auteur Fred Travis
    Auteur Roger Walsh
    Auteur Arnaud Delorme
    Date 2018-11-07
    Langue English
    Cote hal-02350229
    URL https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02350229
    Extra Number: 11 ISBN: 1932-6203 Publisher: Public Library of Science Type: 10.1371/journal.pone.0205740
    Volume 13
    Pages e0205740
    Publication PloS One
    Numéro 11
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:22:11
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:22:11

    Notes :

    • Cognitive science/PsychologyJournal articles

    Pièces jointes

    • article
  • A Mindfulness-Based Intervention: Differential Effects on Affective and Processual Evolution

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Pascal Antoine
    Auteur Anne Congard
    Auteur Eva Andreotti
    Auteur Bruno Dauvier
    Auteur Johan Illy
    Auteur Rollon Poinsot
    Résumé OBJECTIVES: A 20-minutes-a-day, self-help, mindfulness-based intervention was conducted for 6 weeks with a French community sample. First, the intervention effects on affective and functioning variables were evaluated. Then, a differential approach was used to examine improvement potentiality and the perceived benefits of mindfulness according to the participants' baseline mindfulness competencies. METHOD: Participants were non-randomly assigned to a control group on the waiting list (n = 44) or a mindfulness group (n = 47). Self-report measures assessed anxiety, depression, psychological distress, mindfulness, negative self-oriented cognition, and experiential avoidance. RESULTS: Improvements in the variables were observed for the mindfulness group but not for the control group, with effect sizes ranging between .53 and .88. Low baseline levels of mindfulness predicted greater improvement in mindfulness (r = -0.55, p < .001) than high baseline levels. CONCLUSIONS: Mindfulness practice elicited several positive outcomes regarding affective variables, highlighting emotional functioning changes.
    Date 2018-11
    Langue eng
    Titre abrégé A Mindfulness-Based Intervention
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra Number: 3 PMID: 30188013
    Volume 10
    Pages 368-390
    Publication Applied Psychology. Health and Well-Being
    DOI 10.1111/aphw.12137
    Numéro 3
    Abrév. de revue Appl Psychol Health Well Being
    ISSN 1758-0854
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:16:08
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:16:08

    Marqueurs :

    • Anxiety
    • France
    • MBSR
    • Mindfulness
    • military
    • mindfulness
    • Depression
    • EEG
    • Meditation
    • alpha
    • gamma
    • theta
    • Yoga
    • Adult
    • Humans
    • neurophenomenology
    • Middle Aged
    • Young Adult
    • Attention
    • Cognition
    • Compassion
    • Well-being
    • Psychotherapy
    • pain
    • quality of life
    • chronic pain
    • Vipassana
    • Female
    • Male
    • physical activity
    • Aged
    • Aged, 80 and over
    • *Mindfulness
    • depression
    • meditation
    • Emotions
    • CBT
    • Stress
    • neuroplasticity
    • stress
    • Neuroimaging
    • aging
    • Alzheimer's disease
    • dementia
    • MBCT
    • Aging
    • Pleine conscience
    • postnatal depression
    • Stress, Psychological
    • méditation
    • mental health
    • Consciousness
    • Prevention
    • Validation
    • Autism
    • attention
    • Quality of life
    • Dementia
    • post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Sleep
    • Cognitive therapy
    • education
    • Méditation
    • Conscience
    • Relaxation
    • Émotions
    • Bien-être
    • Acceptance and commitment therapy
    • consciousness
    • Bipolar disorder
    • phenomenology
    • Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy
    • Thérapie cognitive
    • Psychothérapie
    • Activité physique
    • Adherence
    • Adhésion
    • Binge eating
    • Obésité
    • Obesity
    • Physical activity
    • Trouble des accès hyperphagiques
    • anticipation
    • presentiment
    • prestimulus response
    • time perception
    • attitudes implicites
    • automatisme
    • conscience
    • contrôle
    • éducation à la responsabilité
    • inconscient
    • Entretien micro-phénoménologique
    • Expérience vécue
    • Micro-phénoménologie
    • [No keyword]
    • Confirmatory factor analysis
    • FFMQ
    • Self-report assessment
    • ValidationFrench-speaking sample
    • Université
    • epidemiology
    • metabolic syndrome x
    • risk factors
    • allostatic load
    • (implicit) self-esteem
    • *affect
    • *differential approach
    • *emotional functioning
    • *mindfulness
    • *Outcome Assessment, Health Care
    • *self-help intervention
    • Adaptation
    • adrenergic
    • affect
    • Aix-Marseille
    • Altered state of consciousness (ASC)
    • Anxiety disorders
    • Anxiety/*therapy
    • Auto-efficacité
    • Bénéfice thérapeutique
    • biais cognitifs
    • biofeedback
    • Biofeedback
    • Biological aging
    • Blood
    • Blood markers
    • body
    • Body
    • Brain reserve
    • capacité mentale
    • cognitive biases
    • cognitive health
    • Corps
    • Defense mechanisms
    • Definition
    • demand characteristics
    • Dépression résistante
    • Depression/*therapy
    • Depressive disorders
    • desirable responding
    • differential approach
    • discrimination
    • Discrimination Psychology
    • diversité des populations
    • dual task
    • Eating disorder
    • égalité
    • elderly
    • Electroencephalography (EEG)
    • Emotion
    • Émotion
    • emotional functioning
    • emotional regulation
    • enlightenment
    • enseignants
    • epigenetics
    • Epigenetics
    • equality
    • Équations fonctionnelles
    • équité
    • equity
    • ésActivité physique régulière
    • ésAnxiété
    • ésMindfulness
    • Expérience consciente
    • experiential fusion
    • Fidelity
    • first psychotic ep
    • first-person
    • Fitts’ law
    • flux
    • Foreign language training
    • Functional equations
    • Gamma
    • Generalized anxiety disorder
    • Gestion du stress
    • grip force
    • hypnose.
    • Implementation
    • impulsive eating
    • inflammatory bowel disease
    • insight
    • intention
    • internet-based intervention
    • isoproterenol
    • Lifestyle
    • lifestyle factors
    • Lille
    • Loi de Fitts
    • Maintenance
    • Management hospitalier
    • Mathematical models in psychology
    • measurement
    • Measurement scale
    • Mécanismes de défense
    • mental illness
    • Mental state
    • mental well-being
    • meta-awareness
    • méthodes introspectives
    • methylation
    • Methylation
    • Mindfulness therapy
    • Modèle transthéorique
    • Modèles mathématiques en psychologie
    • Mood disorder
    • motility
    • motor planning
    • Mouvement rapide orienté vers une cible
    • Music-therapy
    • Musicothérapie
    • name letter preference
    • neurofeedback
    • Non-pharmacological intervention
    • obesity
    • Older adults
    • Outcome Assessment, Health Care
    • Panic disorder
    • parasympathetic
    • Parent training
    • patient reported outcome measure
    • peripheral blood mononuclear cells
    • phase synchrony
    • pleine conscience, MBCT, modèle cognitif du stress de Beck, stress professionnel, burnout
    • Pointage
    • Pointing
    • positive psychology
    • Processes of change
    • Processus de changement
    • psychopathologie
    • psychopathology
    • recovery
    • Regular physical activity
    • regulation
    • Régulation émotionnelle
    • reintegration
    • Reserve
    • Resistant depression
    • santé mentale
    • schizophrenia
    • schizophrénie
    • Screening of comorbidities
    • Self Care
    • self-help intervention
    • self-inquiry
    • self-reports
    • sensation
    • Simple rapid aimed movement
    • spectral power
    • Stades de changement
    • Stages of change
    • Stress management
    • Stress reduction
    • Stress, Psychological/*therapy
    • sympathetic
    • targeted processes
    • teachers
    • Théorie basée sur la pleine conscience
    • Therapeutic benefits
    • Thérapie cognitive basée sur la pleine conscience
    • Thérapie d’acceptation et d’engagement
    • training
    • Transtheoretical model
    • Trouble anxieux généralisé
    • Trouble bipolaire
    • Trouble de l’humeur
    • Trouble panique
    • Troubles anxieux
    • ultra-high risk for transition to psychosis
    • vagal tone
    • vagus nerve stimulation
    • values in action
    • wavelet
    • Workplace spirituality

    Pièces jointes

    • PubMed entry
    • Texte intégral
  • Time and Meditation: When Does the Perception of Time Change with Mindfulness Exercise?

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Sylvie Droit-Volet
    Auteur Magali Chaulet
    Auteur Michael Dambrun
    Résumé This study examined the prospective judgment of interval durations during a mindfulness meditation exercise in comparison with two control exercises involving different degrees of attentional demands and participants who either had or had not been trained to practice mindfulness exercises. The results showed that the interval durations (going from 15 to 60s) were systematically judged shorter with the different mindfulness exercises (breathing, body scan) than with the control exercises. This underestimation of time was accompanied by the awareness that time seems to pass faster and by a decrease in the level of anxiety. However, the subjective feeling of the passage of time and the anxiety level did not explain time perception during a mindfulness meditation exercise. Further results suggest the critical role of attention in the effects of meditation on time judgments, a finding that is consistent with the idea that time flies during meditation as if time no longer existed.
    Date OCT 2018
    Langue English
    Titre abrégé Time and Meditation
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Number: 5 Place: Dordrecht Publisher: Springer WOS:000444573800022
    Volume 9
    Pages 1557-1570
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-018-0903-6
    Numéro 5
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8527
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:21:23
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:21:23

    Marqueurs :

    • Anxiety
    • Mindfulness
    • anxiety
    • attention
    • experience
    • haloperidol
    • Time
    • clock
    • duration judgments
    • Experience of the passage of time
  • Impulsivity and consideration of future consequences as moderators of the association between emotional eating and body weight status

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur M Benard
    Auteur F Bellisle
    Auteur F Etile
    Auteur G Reach
    Auteur E Kesse-Guyot
    Auteur S Hercberg
    Auteur S Peneau
    Résumé Background Emotional eating (EmE) is characterized by an over consumption of food in response to negative emotions and is associated with an increased weight status. Consideration of Future Consequences (CFC) or a low level of impulsivity could influence the association between EmE and weight status. The objective was to analyze the moderating influence of CFC and impulsivity on the relationship between EmE and BMI. Methods A total of 9974 men and 39,797 women from the NutriNet-Santé cohort study completed the revised 21-item Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire to assess their EmE, the CFC questionnaire (CFC-12) to assess their level of time perspective, and the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) to assess their impulsivity. Weight and height were self-reported each year over a median follow-up of 5.3 years. The associations between EmE and repeated measures of BMI were estimated by multiple linear mixed-effects regression models stratified by gender, tertiles of the CFC, or tertiles of the BIS-11, taking into account sociodemographic and lifestyle factors. Results Overall, EmE was positively associated with BMI. CFC and impulsivity did not moderate the effect of EmE on changes of BMI per year, but quantitatively moderated the effect of EmE on overall BMI. In women, the strength of the association between EmE and weight status increased with CFC level. Difference of BMI slopes between a low and a high level of CFC was − 0.43 kg/m2 (95% CI: -0.55, − 0.30) (p < .0001). In addition, the strength of the association between emotional eating and weight status increased with impulsivity level. Difference of BMI slopes between a low and a high level of impulsivity was + 0.37 kg/m2 (95% CI: 0.24, 0.51) (p < .0001). In men, only individuals with a low CFC presented a stronger association of EmE with BMI. Conclusions Impulsivity and consideration of future consequences moderated the association between emotional eating and body weight status. This study emphasizes the importance of taking into account psychological traits in obesity prevention.
    Date 2018-09-06
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000443885600001
    Volume 15
    Publication International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
    DOI 10.1186/s12966-018-0721-1
    ISSN 1479-5868
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:06:10
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:06:10

    Pièces jointes

    • Benard et al. - 2018 - Impulsivity and consideration of future consequenc.pdf
  • The self-creation effect: making a product supports its mindful consumption and the consumer's well-being

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Johanna Brunneder
    Auteur Utpal Dholakia
    Résumé Popular cultural movements such as Slow Food and the Maker Movement emphasize product self-creation?personally creating products, then consuming them, as a core value. We present the first research to examine how product self-creation affects the individual's consumption experience of such products and their well-being. Seven field and lab studies provide evidence that when consumers self-create a product, they appreciate it to a greater degree, are likely to consume it more mindfully, and experience greater domain-specific and general well-being. The individual's private self-consciousness strengthens the effect. Self-creating products offers consumers with a practical, versatile, and personal interest-driven way to transcend their traditional role, to consume more consciously and sustainably, while concurrently enhancing the enjoyment of their consumption experience.
    Date SEP 2018
    Langue English
    Titre abrégé The self-creation effect
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Number: 3 Place: Dordrecht Publisher: Springer WOS:000445488200008
    Volume 29
    Pages 377-389
    Publication Marketing Letters
    DOI 10.1007/s11002-018-9465-6
    Numéro 3
    Abrév. de revue Mark. Lett.
    ISSN 0923-0645
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:21:09
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:21:09

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • anxiety
    • Consciousness
    • therapy
    • scale
    • consciousness
    • love
    • Consumer well-being
    • Mindful consumption
    • Product self-creation
  • Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for the Management of Suicidal Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Deborah Ducasse
    Auteur Isabelle Jaussent
    Auteur Véronique Arpon-Brand
    Auteur Marina Vienot
    Auteur Camelia Laglaoui
    Auteur Séverine Beziat
    Auteur Raffaella Calati
    Auteur Isabelle Carrière
    Auteur Sébastien Guillaume
    Auteur Philippe Courtet
    Auteur Emilie Olié
    Résumé BACKGROUND:The management of suicidal crisis remains a major issue for clinicians, driving the development of new strategies to improve suicide prevention.METHODS:We conducted a randomized controlled trial comparing a 7-week acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) versus relaxation group, as adjunct to treatment as usual for adult outpatients suffering from a current suicidal behavior disorder. The primary outcome was the rate of change in the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale suicidal ideation subscore (adding severity and intensity subscores). Secondary outcomes were the rates of change for depressive symptomatology, psychological pain, anxiety, hopelessness, anger, quality of life, and therapeutic processes. Assessments were performed in the 2 weeks preceding the beginning of the treatment (pretreatment assessment), and within 1 week (posttherapy assessment) and 3 months (follow-up assessment) after therapy completion.RESULTS:Forty adults were included and randomized. The rate of change in ACT for suicidal ideation at the posttherapy assessment was higher than in the relaxation group (β [SE] = -1.88 [0.34] vs. -0.79 [0.37], respectively; p = 0.03). ACT effectiveness remained stable at the 3-month follow-up. We found a similar pattern of change for depressive symptomatology and anxiety, psychological pain, hopelessness, anger, and quality of life. Therapeutic processes improved more in the ACT group than in the relaxation group. Treatment adherence was high in the ACT group, all participants reported satisfaction with the program.CONCLUSIONS:Through its effectiveness in reducing suicidal ideation and improving the clinical dimensions associated with suicidal risk in patients suffering from a suicidal behavior disorder, ACT could be developed as an adjunctive strategy in programs for suicide prevention.
    Date 2018-08-14
    Langue English
    Cote hal-02318883
    URL https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02318883
    Extra Number: 4 Accession Number: 29874680 ISBN: 0033-3190 Publisher: Karger Type: 10.1159/000488715
    Volume 87
    Pages 211-222
    Publication Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics
    Numéro 4
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:22:14
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:22:14

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Psychotherapy
    • Randomized controlled trial
    • Suicidal ideation
    • Cognitive behavior group therapy

    Notes :

    • Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental health

    • Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behaviorJournal articles

    Pièces jointes

    • 488715
  • BodiMojo: Efficacy of a Mobile-Based Intervention in Improving Body Image and Self-Compassion among Adolescents

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Rachel F. Rodgers
    Auteur Elizabeth Donovan
    Auteur Tara Cousineau
    Auteur Kayla Yates
    Auteur Kayla McGowan
    Auteur Elizabeth Cook
    Auteur Alice S. Lowy
    Auteur Debra L. Franko
    Résumé Mobile interventions promoting positive body image are lacking. This study presents a randomized controlled evaluation of BodiMojo, a mobile application (app) intervention grounded in self-compassion to promote positive body image. A sample of 274 adolescents, mean (SD) age = 18.36 (1.34) years, 74% female, were allocated to a control group or used BodiMojo for 6 weeks. Appearance esteem, body image flexibility, appearance comparison, mood, and self-compassion were assessed at baseline, 6, and 12 weeks. Significant time by group interactions emerged for appearance esteem and self-compassion, with appearance esteem and self-compassion increasing in the intervention relative to the control group. These findings provide preliminary support for BodiMojo, a cost-effective mobile app for positive body image.
    Date JUL 2018
    Langue English
    Titre abrégé BodiMojo
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Number: 7 Place: New York Publisher: Springer/Plenum Publishers WOS:000435402000001
    Volume 47
    Pages 1363-1372
    Publication Journal of Youth and Adolescence
    DOI 10.1007/s10964-017-0804-3
    Numéro 7
    Abrév. de revue J. Youth Adolesc.
    ISSN 0047-2891
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:21:49
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:21:49

    Marqueurs :

    • Self-compassion
    • mindfulness
    • Adolescents
    • Prevention
    • women
    • prevention
    • scale
    • negative affect
    • eating-disorders
    • apps
    • Body image
    • counting blessings
    • dissatisfaction
    • esteem
    • Mobile technology
  • Experiential Avoidance as a Common Psychological Process in European Cultures

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur JL Monestes
    Auteur M Karekla
    Auteur N Jacobs
    Auteur MP Michaelides
    Auteur N Hooper
    Auteur M Kleen
    Auteur FJ Ruiz
    Auteur G Miselli
    Auteur G Presti
    Auteur C Luciano
    Auteur M Villatte
    Auteur FW Bond
    Auteur N Kishita
    Auteur SC Hayes
    Date 2018-07
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000443318600005
    Extra Number: 4
    Volume 34
    Pages 247-257
    Publication European Journal of Psychological Assessment
    DOI 10.1027/1015-5759/a000327
    Numéro 4
    ISSN 1015-5759
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:08:27
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:08:27

    Pièces jointes

    • Monestes et al. - 2018 - Experiential Avoidance as a Common Psychological P.pdf
  • Learning Empathy Through Virtual Reality: Multiple Strategies for Training Empathy-Related Abilities Using Body Ownership Illusions in Embodied Virtual Reality

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur P Bertrand
    Auteur J Guegan
    Auteur L Robieux
    Auteur CA McCall
    Auteur F Zenasni
    Date 2018-03-22
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000428078500001
    Volume 5
    Publication Frontiers in Robotics and AI
    DOI 10.3389/frobt.2018.00026
    ISSN 2296-9144
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:07:50
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:07:50

    Pièces jointes

    • Bertrand et al. - 2018 - Learning Empathy Through Virtual Reality Multiple.pdf
  • Individual differences in the effects of a positive psychology intervention: Applied psychology

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Pascal Antoine
    Auteur Bruno Dauvier
    Auteur Eva Andreotti
    Auteur Anne Congard
    Résumé Objectives: A 6-week multicomponent positive psychology intervention (PPI) was assessed with the primary aim of determining its effects on affective variables including anxiety, depression and psychological distress, as well as processual ones, such as mindfulness and emotion regulation. Exploratory investigations were conducted to consider changes in individual differences according to baseline characteristics. Method: Participants were from a community sample of the French population. They were assigned to the control (n = 43) or intervention group (n = 59). Self-assessment measures included the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory and the General Health Questionnaire. Results: Trait anxiety, depressive symptoms and psychological distress significantly decreased over the course of the PPI in comparison to the control group. Regarding processual variables, mindfulness increased with a large effect size, acceptance and positive reappraisal increased, and scores for other-blame strategy significantly decreased. Exploratory analyses showed that mindfulness and positive reappraisal tended to increase even more when participants' initial levels were low. Conclusion: Future clinical interventions should account for baseline characteristics to ensure that participants are referred to the most effective, suitable programs for their own needs.
    Date FEB 1 2018
    Langue English
    Titre abrégé Individual differences in the effects of a positive psychology intervention
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Place: Oxford Publisher: Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd WOS:000417774900024
    Volume 122
    Pages 140-147
    Publication Personality and Individual Differences
    DOI 10.1016/j.paid.2017.10.024
    Abrév. de revue Pers. Individ. Differ.
    ISSN 0191-8869
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:20:57
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:20:57

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • mindfulness
    • Positive psychology
    • Self-help
    • therapy
    • emotion regulation
    • happiness
    • benefits
    • psychometric properties
    • psychotherapy
    • self-help
    • regulation strategies
    • Cognitive emotion regulation
    • Differential approach
    • Positive psychology intervention
    • reappraisal

    Pièces jointes

    • S019188691730630X
  • The Flow Engine Framework: A Cognitive Model of Optimal Human Experience

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur M Simlesa
    Auteur J Guegan
    Auteur E Blanchard
    Auteur F Tarpin-Bernard
    Auteur S Buisine
    Date 2018-02
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000429478000014
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 14
    Pages 232-253
    Publication Europes Journal of Psychology
    DOI 10.5964/ejop.v14i1.1370
    Numéro 1
    ISSN 1841-0413
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:06:34
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:06:34

    Pièces jointes

    • Simlesa et al. - 2018 - The Flow Engine Framework A Cognitive Model of Op.pdf
  • [Mindful neuropsychology: Mindfulness-based cognitive remediation]

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur E. Bulzacka
    Auteur S. Lavault
    Auteur A. Pelissolo
    Auteur C. Bagnis Isnard
    Résumé OBJECTIVES: Mindfulness based interventions (MBI) have recently gained much interest in western medicine. MBSR paradigm is based on teaching participants to pay complete attention to the present experience and act nonjudgmentally towards stressful events. During this mental practice the meditator focuses his or her attention on the sensations of the body. While the distractions (mental images, thoughts, emotional or somatic states) arise the participant is taught to acknowledge discursive thoughts and cultivate the state of awareness without immediate reaction. The effectiveness of these programs is well documented in the field of emotional response regulation in depression (relapse prevention), anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder or eating disorders. Furthermore, converging lines of evidence support the hypothesis that mindfulness practice improves cognition, especially the ability to sustain attention and think in a more flexible manner. Nevertheless, formal rehabilitation programs targeting cognitive disturbances resulting from psychiatric (depression, disorder bipolar, schizophrenia) or neurologic conditions (brain injury, dementia) seldom rely on MBI principles. This review of literature aims at discussing possible links between MBI and clinical neuropsychology. METHODS: We conducted a review of literature using electronic databases up to December 2016, screening studies with variants of the keywords ("Mindfulness", "MBI", "MBSR", "Meditation") OR/AND ("Cognition", "Attention", "Executive function", "Memory", "Learning") RESULTS: In the first part, we describe key concepts of the neuropsychology of attention in the light of Posner's model of attention control. We also underline the potential scope of different therapeutic contexts where disturbances of attention may be clinically relevant. Second, we review the efficacy of MBI in the field of cognition (thinking disturbances, attention biases, memory and executive processes impairment or low metacognitive abilities), mood (emotional dysregulation, anxiety, depression, mood shifts) and somatic preoccupations (stress induced immune dysregulation, chronic pain, body representation, eating disorders, sleep quality, fatigue). In psychiatry, these three components closely coexist and interact which explains the complexity of patient assessment and care. Numerous studies show that meditation inspired interventions offer a promising solution in the prevention and rehabilitation of cognitive impairment. In the last part, we discuss the benefits and risks of integrating meditation practice into broader programs of cognitive remediation and therapeutic education in patients suffering from cognitive disorders. We propose a number of possible guidelines for developing mindfulness inspired cognitive remediation tools. Along with Jon Kabatt Zinn (Kabatt-Zinn & Maskens, 2012), we suggest that the construction of neuropsychological tools relies on seven attitudinal foundations of mindfulness practice. CONCLUSIONS: This paper highlights the importance of referring to holistic approaches such as MBI when dealing with patients with neuropsychological impairment, especially in the field of psychiatry. We advocate introducing mindfulness principles in order to help patients stabilize their attention and improve cognitive flexibility. We believe this transition in neuropsychological care may offer an interesting paradigm shift promoting a more efficient approach towards cognition and its links to emotion, body, and environment.
    Date 2018-02
    Langue fre
    Titre abrégé [Mindful neuropsychology
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra Number: 1 PMID: 28483271
    Volume 44
    Pages 75-82
    Publication L'Encephale
    DOI 10.1016/j.encep.2017.03.006
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Encephale
    ISSN 0013-7006
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:14:56
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:14:56

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Humans
    • Cognition
    • Recurrence
    • Neuropsychology
    • Pleine conscience
    • Paris
    • INSERM
    • Université
    • CHU
    • Cognitive Remediation
    • Mental Disorders
    • Rehabilitation
    • Cognitive remediation
    • Remédiation cognitive
    • Créteil
    • Neuropsychologie
    • Réhabilitation

    Pièces jointes

    • PubMed entry
  • Acceptance alone is a better predictor of psychopathology and well-being than emotional competence, emotion regulation and mindfulness

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Ilios Kotsou
    Auteur Christophe Leys
    Auteur Pierre Fossion
    Résumé Emotional competence, emotion regulation, mindfulness and acceptance have all been strongly associated to emotional disorders and psychological well-being in multiple studies. However little research has compared the unique predictive ability of these different constructs. We hypothesised that they will all share a large proportion of common variance and that when compared to the broader constructs emotional competence, emotion regulation and mindfulness, acceptance alone would predict a larger proportion of unique variance METHODS: 228 participants from a community sample completed anonymously measures of anxiety, depression, happiness, acceptance, mindfulness, emotional competence and emotion regulation. We then ran multiple regressions to assess and compare the predictive ability of these different constructs. RESULTS: For measures of psychological distress, the acceptance measure uniquely accounted for between 4 and 30 times the variance that the emotional competence, emotion regulation and mindfulness measures did. LIMITATIONS: These results are based on cross-sectional designs and non-clinical samples, longitudinal and experimental studies as clinical samples may be useful in order to assess the potential protective power of acceptance over time. Another limitation is the use of self-report questionnaires. CONCLUSIONS: Results confirmed our hypothesis, supporting the research on the importance of acceptance as a central factor in the understanding of the onset and maintenance of emotional disorders.
    Date 2018-01-15
    Langue eng
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra PMID: 28972931
    Volume 226
    Pages 142-145
    Publication Journal of Affective Disorders
    DOI 10.1016/j.jad.2017.09.047
    Abrév. de revue J Affect Disord
    ISSN 1573-2517
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:16:20
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:16:20

    Marqueurs :

    • Anxiety
    • Mindfulness
    • Depression
    • Adult
    • Humans
    • Female
    • Male
    • Surveys and Questionnaires
    • *Mindfulness
    • Cross-Sectional Studies
    • Emotions
    • Emotion regulation
    • *Emotions
    • Acceptance
    • Psychopathology
    • *Acceptance
    • *Anxiety
    • *Depression
    • *Emotion regulation
    • *Emotional competence
    • *Psychological Distance
    • Affective Symptoms
    • Affective Symptoms/*psychology
    • Anxiety Disorders
    • Anxiety Disorders/*psychology
    • Depressive Disorder
    • Emotional competence
    • Grenoble
    • Mood Disorders
    • Mood Disorders/*psychology
    • Psychological Distance
    • Self Report

    Pièces jointes

    • PubMed entry
    • S0165032717305992
  • A simple method of relaxation: Passive repetition

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur M. Larroque
    Résumé The two classic methods of relaxation, autogenic training and the Jacobson method, can present learning difficulties. Passive repetition of a mantra enables everyone to gain access to relaxation. It requires the generative process of hypnosis without relying an heterosuggestion. The proceeding has already been experienced in various forms of prayer, However, it can also be found outside of religious practice as in the Coué method or in transcendent meditation.
    Date 2018
    Langue French
    Archive Embase
    URL https://www.embase.com/search/results?subaction=viewrecord&id=L622930622&from=export
    Extra Number: 2
    Volume 38
    Pages 133-141
    Publication Psychotherapies
    DOI 10.3917/psys.182.0133
    Numéro 2
    Abrév. de revue Psychotherapies
    ISSN 0251-737X
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:09:50
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:09:50

    Marqueurs :

    • meditation
    • hypnosis
    • religion
    • article
    • learning
    • leisure
    • autogenic training

    Pièces jointes

    • Attachment
    • Full Text (HTML)
    • Larroque - 2018 - A simple method of relaxation Passive repetition.pdf
  • The association between mindfulness and romantic relationship satisfaction in adults

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Paraskevi Simou
    Auteur Despina Moraitou
    Résumé Recent research indicates a positive association between mindfulness and romantic relationship satisfaction in young adults. The aim of the present study was to enrich the data about this association in adults of a broad age range by examining the relationships between specific dimensions of mindfulness and romantic relationship satisfaction. A sample of 92 Greek adults completed the Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills (Baer, Smith, & Allen, 2004) and the Relationship Assessment Scale (Hendrick, 1988). The results showed that ‘Accepting without judgment’, as a specific dimension of mindfulness, positively predicts the level of romantic relationship satisfaction in adults. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)
    Date 2018
    Archive psyh
    Loc. dans l'archive 2019-25319-005
    Catalogue de bibl. EBSCOhost
    URL https://ezproxy.u-paris.fr/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2019-25319-005&lang=fr&site=ehost-live
    Extra Number: 3
    Volume 15
    Pages 289-301
    Publication Hellenic Journal of Psychology
    Numéro 3
    Abrév. de revue Hellenic Journal of Psychology
    ISSN 1790-1391
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:24:07
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:24:07

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Accepting without judgment
    • Interpersonal Relationships
    • Intimacy
    • Intimate relationships
    • Judgment
    • Nonjudgmental
    • Relationship Satisfaction
    • Romance
    • Romantic relations
    • Social Acceptance

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 2019-25319-005. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Simou, Paraskevi; Universite Jean Jaures, France. Release Date: 20200113. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: EnglishMajor Descriptor: Intimacy; Relationship Satisfaction; Romance; Social Acceptance; Mindfulness. Minor Descriptor: Judgment; Interpersonal Relationships. Classification: Group & Interpersonal Processes (3020). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: Greece. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340); Middle Age (40-64 yrs) (360); Aged (65 yrs & older) (380). Tests & Measures: Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills-Greek Version; Relationship Assessment Scale-Greek Version. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. Page Count: 13. Issue Publication Date: 2018.

  • Attention in the Predictive Processing Framework and the Phenomenology of Zen Meditation

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Pablo Fernandez Velasco
    Résumé In this paper I will use the phenomenology of Zen meditation (zazen) to look at the role of attention within the predictive processing (PP) framework. Section 1 introduces PP, according to which the brain is a dynamical, hierarchical, hypothesis-testing mechanism. Section 2 discusses the current proposal that attention is the process of precision optimization (Hohwy, 2012) and presents some of the challenges for this theory. Section 3 introduces zazen and uses some of the emerging patterns of its phenomenology to clarify) the workings of attention, with a special emphasis on the difficulty of maintaining a relaxed and homogeneous state of attention. I claim that this difficulty corresponds to a hyperprior that leads to the expectation of a given level of uncertainty in the world, which in turn pulls attention towards distracting input. Section 4 looks at research about cognitive control and meditation, and concludes that the agent can attempt to impose a global strategy (such as a globally distributed precision expectation) that can affect the assignment of precision expectations, but that this assignment ultimately depends on a complex interplay of different factors. Section 5 discusses some possible challenges for the claims of this paper and Section 6 is a conclusion followed by possible future directions.
    Date NOV-DEC 2017
    Langue English
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    URL https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/imp/jcs/2017/00000024/F0020011/art00004
    Extra Number: 11-12 Place: Exeter Publisher: Imprint Academic WOS:000417228700004
    Volume 24
    Pages 71-93
    Publication Journal of Consciousness Studies
    Numéro 11-12
    Abrév. de revue J. Conscious. Stud.
    ISSN 1355-8250
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:22:06
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:22:06

    Marqueurs :

    • dynamics
  • Self-centeredness and selflessness: happiness correlates and mediating psychological processes

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Michael Dambrun
    Résumé The main objective of this research was to test central assumptions from the Self-centeredness/Selflessness Happiness Model. According to this model, while selfcentered psychological functioning induces fluctuating happiness, authentic-durable happiness results from selflessness. Distinct mediating processes are supposed to account for these relationships: afflictive affects (e.g., anger, fear, jealousy, frustration) in the case of the former, and both emotional stability and feelings of harmony in the case of the latter. We tested these hypotheses in two studies based on heterogeneous samples of citizens (n = 547). Factor analyses revealed that self-centeredness (assessed through egocentrism and materialism) and selflessness (assessed through self-transcendence and connectedness to other) were two distinct psychological constructs. Second, while self-centeredness was positively and significantly related to fluctuating happiness, selflessness was positively and significantly related to authentic-durable happiness. Finally, distinct psychological processes mediated these relationships (study 2). On one hand, the relationship between self-centeredness and fluctuating happiness was fully mediated by afflictive affects. On the other hand, emotional stability and the feeling of being in harmony partially mediated the relation between selflessness and authentic-durable happiness.
    Date MAY 11 2017
    Langue English
    Titre abrégé Self-centeredness and selflessness
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Place: London Publisher: Peerj Inc WOS:000401081600005
    Volume 5
    Pages e3306
    Publication Peerj
    DOI 10.7717/peerj.3306
    Abrév. de revue PeerJ
    ISSN 2167-8359
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:21:19
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:21:19

    Marqueurs :

    • mindfulness
    • meditation
    • model
    • personality
    • well
    • Happiness
    • 2 conceptions
    • hedonic enjoyment
    • life events
    • mean-level
    • Self-centeredness
    • Selflessness
    • transcendence

    Pièces jointes

    • PMC5429736
    • Texte intégral
  • Time Judgments as a Function of Mindfulness Meditation, Anxiety, and Mindfulness Awareness

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Sylvie Droit-Volet
    Auteur Julien Heros
    Résumé The first aim of this study was to examine the differences in time judgments between meditators, who already possessed mindfulness-oriented meditation experience, and control subjects. The second was to examine the immediate effect of a long mindfulness meditation session (30 min) on the judgment of short stimulus durations (from 0.8 to 2.0 s). In addition, individual characteristics in terms of cognitive, affective (anxiety, arousal), and mindful awareness were assessed to investigate the relations between time judgments and individual states. The results showed no difference between the meditators and the controls on the different types of time judgment. The regular practice of meditation therefore did not change the judgment of passage of time or the judgment of short durations. However, the participants with a higher level of mindfulness awareness experienced a slowing down of the passage of time. In addition, the immediate effect of the mindfulness meditation session was to reduce the variability of temporal judgment in all participants. This improvement was linked, at least for the longest duration (2.0 s), to the decrease in anxiety and arousal levels as a result of the mindfulness session.
    Date 2017-04-01
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. Springer Link
    URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-016-0597-6
    Consulté le 08/01/2021 23:16:27
    Extra Number: 2
    Volume 8
    Pages 266-275
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-016-0597-6
    Numéro 2
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8535
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:17:24
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:17:24
  • Exploring the links between mindfulness skills, physical activity, signs of anxiety, and signs of depression among non-clinical participants

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Alexis Ruffault
    Auteur Marjorie Bernier
    Auteur Emilie Thiénot
    Auteur Jean F. Fournier
    Auteur Cécile Flahault
    Résumé Introduction Physical activity has been shown to reduce anxiety and/or depression levels in patients with chronic physical diseases as well as healthy individuals. Similarly, mindfulness- and acceptance-based interventions have also been shown to reduce levels of anxiety and depression. Furthermore, recent research suggests that mindfulness is also associated with the level of physical activity. The aim of this correlational study was to predict signs of anxiety and depression with acceptance, dispositional mindfulness, and levels of physical activity in non-clinical individuals. Methods One hundred randomly chosen participants were interviewed with regard to their general anxiety (BAI), depression (BDI-II), physical activity (IPAQ), acceptance (AAQ-II), and dispositional mindfulness (MAAS). Results On average, participants scored underneath the pathological threshold for anxiety and depression inventories. As expected, dispositional mindfulness and acceptance variables were negatively correlated to the psychopathological variables. Hierarchical model analyses showed that acceptance, dispositional mindfulness, and physical activity level explain 21% of the data for depression level among non-clinical participants. Conclusion This exploratory study may lead other researchers to develop and test the validity of mindfulness- and acceptance-based interventions associated to physical activity programs in order to reduce depression level among healthy individuals. Résumé Introduction Il est avéré que l’activité physique réduit les niveaux d’anxiété et de dépression de patients atteints de maladies chroniques et/ou présentant des troubles psychiatriques, mais aussi d’individus sains. De même, depuis une trentaine d’années, la pleine conscience (c.-à-d., la capacité à orienter son attention sur le moment présent, de manière volontaire, et sans jugement) a montré des effets sur la réduction des symptômes psychopathologiques (p. ex., symptômes de l’anxiété, ou de la dépression). D’autre part, certaines études récentes ont montré que les individus les plus mindful sont également ceux qui suivent le mieux les recommandations des autorités de santé, et plus particulièrement en termes d’activité physique. Le but de cette étude corrélationnelle est de prédire l’existence de signes d’anxiété et de dépression d’individus sains à partir de leurs niveaux d’acceptation, de pleine conscience et d’activité physique. Notre hypothèse est que la prédiction des scores des variables psychopathologiques (c.-à-d., anxiété et dépression) est plus forte lorsque les scores d’activité physique sont ajoutés aux scores de pleine conscience et d’acceptation que lorsque ces variables sont étudiées séparément. Méthode Cent individus sains (48 femmes), choisis aléatoirement, ont été recrutés pour participer à cette étude. L’âge moyen des participants est de 33,49 ans (SD=11,64 ; 18–54 ans) ; leur consentement libre et éclairé a été recueilli (signé) avant qu’ils ne répondent aux questionnaires. Les individus sains ont rempli l’inventaire d’anxiété de Beck (BAI ; α de Cronbach=0,81), l’inventaire de dépression de Beck (BDI-II ; α de Cronbach=0,70), le questionnaire d’acceptation et d’action (AAQ-II ; α de Cronbach=0,78), l’échelle de prédisposition à la pleine conscience (MAAS ; α de Cronbach=0,82), et le questionnaire international d’activité physique (IPAQ) dans leur version française. Des analyses de corrélation non-paramétriques (τ de Kendall) ainsi que des analyses de régression hiérarchique ont été menées. Ainsi, pour prédire chaque variable psychopathologique, les capacités de pleine conscience, les scores d’acceptation et les scores d’activité physique étaient respectivement prédicteur en étape 1, 2 et 3. Résultats Les résultats montrent que l’anxiété et la dépression sont corrélées positivement, tout comme l’acceptation et les capacités de pleine conscience. De même, les capacités de pleine conscience et l’acceptation sont corrélées négativement aux niveaux d’anxiété et de dépression des individus de notre échantillon. De plus, les scores d’acceptation ont montré une corrélation positive avec les niveaux d’activité physique. Les analyses de régression hiérarchique ne montrent pas de résultat significatif dans la prédiction des niveaux d’anxiété. En revanche, les capacités de pleine conscience prédisent significativement les scores de dépression (R2=10 % ; β=–0,31 ; p<0,01) ; de même lorsque les scores d’acceptation sont ajoutés au modèle à l’étape 2 (R2=18 % ; β=–0,33 ; p<0,01) ; ainsi que lorsque les scores d’activité physique sont ajoutés à l’étape 3 (R2=21 % ; β=0,18 ; ns). Ainsi, ajouter les scores d’activité physique dans le modèle en étape 3 (R2=21 % ; β=0,18 ; ns) a augmenté la valeur du R2 pour atteindre 21 % de variance des scores de dépression (R2=0,21 ; F(3,96)=8,68 ; p<0,001). Conclusion L’hypothèse est partiellement confirmée. En effet, alors que le modèle prédisant les scores de dépression avec les scores de pleine conscience, d’acceptation et d’activité physique explique plus de variance des scores de dépression que le modèle ne comprenant que les scores de pleine conscience et d’acceptation ; cette différence n’est pas observée dans la prédiction des scores d’anxiété de 100 individus sains. Les résultats de cette étude corrélationnelle permettent de s’interroger sur la combinaison des capacités de pleine conscience et d’acceptation avec les niveaux d’activité physique en prévention de l’apparition de symptômes dépression d’individus sains. Les recherches à venir pourraient évaluer les effets d’interventions combinant des entraînements à la pleine conscience et à l’acceptation avec des programmes de reprise d’activité physique.
    Date March 1, 2017
    Langue en
    Catalogue de bibl. ScienceDirect
    URL http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1155170416300696
    Consulté le 08/01/2021 23:32:44
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 27
    Pages 16-24
    Publication Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive
    DOI 10.1016/j.jtcc.2016.09.003
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive
    ISSN 1155-1704
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:17:48
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:17:48

    Marqueurs :

    • Anxiety
    • Depression
    • Pleine conscience
    • Acceptance
    • Acceptation
    • Dispositional mindfulness
    • Anxiété
    • Dépression
    • Activité physique
    • Physical activity

    Pièces jointes

    • S1155170416300696
  • Sentir le vivant de son corps : trois degrés d’éveil de la conscience

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Petrucia Da Nobrega
    Auteur Mary Schirrer
    Auteur Alexandre Legendre
    Auteur Bernard Andrieu
    Résumé L’objectif principal de cet article est d’exposer l’émersiologie qui consiste, en activant le corps vivant par la pratique corporelle, à repérer les degrés d’éveil de la conscience, en allant de l’inconscience du vivant à la conscience du vécu. D’une part, dans sa danse, Anna Halprin, en exaltant l’éveil du sens kinesthésique de son corps vivant, associe le développement personnel et l’expression artistique par l’extériorisation des sentiments et des attitudes cachées ou des blocages inconscients. D’autre part, la performance dans les arts martiaux chinois permet de concilier une double injonction a priori contradictoire : viser l’inconscience, afin de traiter par l’habitus un maximum d’informations quand la conscience limite notre potentiel aperceptif, et conscientiser l’apprentissage pour raffiner cet habitus précisément. Enfin, l’analyse des discours et pratiques d’apnéistes révèle une pratique de consciences contradictoire. Afin d’allonger leur apnée, accueillir ou dépasser des sensations désagréables, les apnéistes modifient leurs états de conscience : visualisation, méditation, rotation de conscience, autohypnose, jusqu’à s’abstenir de penser pour s’économiser et « lâcher prise ». En fin d’apnée, particulièrement en compétition, il s’agit inversement de se reconnecter le plus possible, de lutter contre cette fuite inexorable de la conscience, qui peut aller jusqu’à la syncope anoxique.
    Date SUM-FAL 2017
    Langue Italian
    Titre abrégé Sensing the living body
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Number: 117 Place: Louvain-La-Neuve Publisher: De Boeck Univ WOS:000448855900002
    Volume 38
    Pages 39-57
    Publication Staps-Sciences Et Techniques Des Activites Physiques Et Sportives
    DOI 10.3917/sta.117.0039
    Numéro 117
    Abrév. de revue STAPS-Sci. Tech. Act. Phys. Sportives
    ISSN 0247-106X
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:21:18
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:21:18

    Marqueurs :

    • awareness
    • kinesthetic sense
    • modified states of consciousness
  • Que vit le méditant ? Méthodes et enjeux d'une description micro-phénoménologique de l'expérience méditative

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Claire Petitmengin
    Auteur Martijn Van Beek
    Auteur Michel Bitbol
    Auteur Jean-Michel Nissou
    Auteur Andreas Roepstorff
    Date 2017
    URL https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01653434
    Extra Number: 67 Publisher: Association pour la Recherche sur la Cognition
    Pages 219-242
    Publication Intellectica - La revue de l'Association pour la Recherche sur les sciences de la Cognition (ARCo)
    Collection Les états modifiés de conscience en question: anciennes limites et nouvelles approches
    Numéro 67
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:16:52
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:16:52

    Marqueurs :

    • Méditation
    • Conscience
    • Entretien micro-phénoménologique
    • Expérience vécue
    • Micro-phénoménologie

    Pièces jointes

    • Intellectica%20EMC.pdf
  • What is it like to meditate? Methods and issues of a micro-phenomenological description of meditative experience

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Claire Petitmengin
    Auteur Martijn Van Beek
    Auteur Michel Bitbol
    Auteur Jean-Michel Nissou
    Auteur Andreas Roepstorff
    Date 2017
    URL https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01653495
    Extra Number: 5-6 Publisher: Imprint Academic
    Volume 24
    Pages 170 - 198
    Publication Journal of Consciousness Studies
    Numéro 5-6
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:16:50
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:16:50

    Marqueurs :

    • Meditation
    • Consciousness
    • Micro-phenomenological interview
    • Micro-phenomenology

    Pièces jointes

    • Phenopilot%20paper%20.pdf
  • Can We Reduce Our Implicit Prejudice Toward Persons with Disability? The Challenge of Meditation

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Sarah Schimchowitsch
    Auteur Odile Rohmer
    Résumé The present research further extends recent data revealing implicit attitude towards persons with disability, with the aim to explore if meditation practice can reduce automatic mental processes initiating prejudice. Forty adult experienced meditators and 34 meditation-naive individuals performed an evaluative priming task. None of them presented any disability. Results show important discrepancies between control and meditation practicing participants: subliminal disability-priming inhibited evaluation of positive words and facilitated evaluation of negative words in the control group, thus revealing the presence of an implicit prejudice toward people with disability. In the meditator group, a quite different pattern of results emerged: disability-priming did not affect the evaluation of words, whether positive or negative. These findings suggest that meditation practice could deter automatised categorisation. They provide a hopeful message in the limited current armamentarium for decreasing negative attitudes towards persons with disability.
    Date NOV 2016
    Langue English
    Titre abrégé Can We Reduce Our Implicit Prejudice Toward Persons with Disability?
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Number: 6 Place: Abingdon Publisher: Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd WOS:000388011400005
    Volume 63
    Pages 641-650
    Publication International Journal of Disability Development and Education
    DOI 10.1080/1034912X.2016.1156656
    Numéro 6
    Abrév. de revue Int. J. Disabil. Dev. Educ.
    ISSN 1034-912X
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:21:50
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:21:50

    Marqueurs :

    • mindfulness
    • meditation
    • acceptance
    • context
    • motivation
    • executive control
    • attitudes
    • Automatic reactivity
    • automaticity
    • categorisation
    • disability
    • eeg
    • impact
    • implicit prejudice
    • mental processes
    • spreading activation
    • style

    Pièces jointes

    • Version soumise
  • When the dissolution of perceived body boundaries elicits happiness: The effect of selflessness induced by a body scan meditation

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Michaël Dambrun
    Résumé Drawing on the Self-centeredness/Selflessness Happiness Model (SSHM), we hypothesized that a reduction in the salience of perceived body boundaries would lead to increase optimal emotional experience. These constructs were assessed by means of self-report measures. Participants (n=53) were randomly assigned to either the selflessness (induced by a body scan meditation) condition or the control condition. As expected, the reduction in perceived body salience was greater in the body scan meditation condition than in the control condition. The change in perceived body salience was accompanied by a change in happiness and anxiety. Participants in the body-scan meditation condition reported greater happiness and less anxiety than participants in the control condition. Happiness increased when the salience of body boundaries decreased. Mediation analyses reveal that the change in happiness was mediated by the change in perceived body boundaries, which suggests that selflessness elicits happiness via dissolution of perceived body boundaries.
    Date 2016-11
    Langue eng
    Titre abrégé When the dissolution of perceived body boundaries elicits happiness
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra PMID: 27684609
    Volume 46
    Pages 89-98
    Publication Consciousness and Cognition
    DOI 10.1016/j.concog.2016.09.013
    Abrév. de revue Conscious Cogn
    ISSN 1090-2376
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:15:04
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:15:04

    Marqueurs :

    • Meditation
    • Adult
    • Humans
    • Young Adult
    • Female
    • Male
    • Adolescent
    • Université
    • Clermont-Ferrand
    • CNRS
    • Happiness
    • Ego
    • Perception

    Pièces jointes

    • PubMed entry
    • S1053810016301192
  • Does the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire Measure What We Think It Does? Construct Validity Evidence From an Active Controlled Randomized Clinical Trial

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Simon B. Goldberg
    Auteur Joseph Wielgosz
    Auteur Cortland Dahl
    Auteur Brianna Schuyler
    Auteur Donal S. MacCoon
    Auteur Melissa Rosenkranz
    Auteur Antoine Lutz
    Auteur Chad A. Sebranek
    Auteur Richard J. Davidson
    Résumé The current study attempted a rigorous test of the construct validity of a widely used self-report measure of dispositional mindfulness, the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ), within the context of an active controlled randomized trial (n = 130). The trial included three arms: mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR), an active control condition that did not include instruction in mindfulness meditation (Health Enhancement Program [HEP]), and a waitlist control condition. Partial evidence for the convergent validity of the FFMQ was shown in correlations at baseline between FFMQ facets and measures of psychological symptoms and psychological wellbeing. In addition, facets of the FFMQ were shown to increase over the course of an MBSR intervention relative to a waitlist control condition. However, the FFMQ failed to show discriminant validity. Specifically, facets of the FFMQ were shown to increase over the course of the HEP intervention relative to the waitlist control condition. MBSR and HEP, in contrast, did not differ in changes in FFMQ score over time. Implications of these findings for the measurement and theory of mindfulness and MBSR are discussed.
    Date AUG 2016
    Langue English
    Titre abrégé Does the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire Measure What We Think It Does?
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Number: 8 Place: Washington Publisher: Amer Psychological Assoc WOS:000381706400014
    Volume 28
    Pages 1009-1014
    Publication Psychological Assessment
    DOI 10.1037/pas0000233
    Numéro 8
    Abrév. de revue Psychol. Assess.
    ISSN 1040-3590
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:21:30
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:21:30

    Marqueurs :

    • mindfulness
    • validation
    • mindfulness-based stress reduction
    • stress reduction
    • interventions
    • measurement
    • awareness
    • quality
    • construct validity
    • Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire
    • meditators

    Pièces jointes

    • detail
    • Version acceptée
  • Goal priming, public transportation habit and travel mode selection: The moderating role of trait mindfulness

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Jean-Baptiste Légal
    Auteur Thierry Meyer
    Auteur Antonia Csillik
    Auteur Pierre-André Nicolas
    Résumé Habits in travel mode occur in a stable context and create strong links between travel goals and travel modes in memory. As a consequence, priming a travel goal (i.e., going to a place) in memory increases the accessibility of the associated travel mode among habitual users of this transportation mode. We posit that individual differences in attention to present moment and experience (dispositional mindfulness construct; Brown & Ryan, 2003) could moderate the interaction between travel goal priming and habit strength. In this study, habitual vs. non-habitual users of a subway line were nonconsciously primed with travel goals that were strongly associated with the use of a subway line. In the second part of the study, participants chose, among four travel modes, the one(s) that allowed reaching a specific place. Priming and habit strength contributed non-additively to decision times, but among low-mindfulness participants only. Among non-habitual users, priming speeded decisions at high levels of mindfulness, but slowed decisions at low levels of mindfulness. From a fundamental and applied point of view, discussion focuses on processes crossing habits, non-deliberated responses to environmental cues, and mindfulness.
    Date April 1, 2016
    Langue en
    Titre abrégé Goal priming, public transportation habit and travel mode selection
    Catalogue de bibl. ScienceDirect
    URL http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1369847816000048
    Consulté le 08/01/2021 23:21:46
    Volume 38
    Pages 47-54
    Publication Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour
    DOI 10.1016/j.trf.2016.01.003
    Abrév. de revue Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour
    ISSN 1369-8478
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:17:25
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:17:25

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Goal priming
    • Habit
    • Modal choice
    • Public transportation

    Pièces jointes

    • ScienceDirect Snapshot
    • Version soumise
  • Comment mesurer la mindfulness ? Problèmes et perspectives

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur M. Trousselard
    Auteur D. Steiler
    Auteur D. Claverie
    Auteur F. Canini
    Résumé Introduction La mindfulness , ou pleine conscience, est une compétence psychologique qui se caractérise par une attention et une acceptation, sans jugement, envers tout ce qui est vécu dans le moment présent. Elle est un objet d’étude pour les cliniciens et pour les chercheurs en raison de son intérêt en termes de bien-être et de santé. Elle s’acquiert par la pratique de certaines techniques de méditation. L’un des problèmes actuels est celui de l’évaluation du niveau de mindfulness d’un sujet et de son évolution. Objectif Ce papier se propose de faire le point sur le concept de mindfulness afin de réfléchir à une amélioration des outils d’évaluation du niveau de mindfulness pour les patients et les sujets sains. Méthodes Premièrement, les problèmes de l’utilisation d’outils psychométriques pour la mesure de la mindfulness sont analysés. Deuxièmement, l’analyse des processus cognitifs mis en jeu dans la mindfulness montre l’intérêt des outils cognitifs pour évaluer plus justement le niveau de mindfulness des individus. Conclusion La capacité d’autorégulation attentionnelle et l’ouverture à l’expérience apparaissent comme les deux processus cognitifs pertinents pour la mesure de la mindfulness . L’applicabilité des paradigmes déjà développés pour l’évaluation de ces deux processus cognitifs est discutée.
    Date 2016
    Langue fr
    URL http://www.em-consulte.com/article/pii/S0013-7006(15)00211-0
    Extra Number: 1 Publisher: Elsevier Masson SAS
    Volume 42
    Pages 99-104
    Publication L'Encéphale
    DOI 10.1016/j.encep.2013.09.004
    Numéro 1
    ISSN 0013-7006
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:19:58
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:19:58

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Metacognition
    • Assessment
    • Métacognition
    • Évaluation
    • Autorégulation attentionnelle
    • Openness
    • Ouverture à l’expérience
    • Self-regulation of attention

    Notes :

    • LiSSa (Littérature Scientifique en Santé)

  • Dispositional Mindfulness and Subjective Time in Healthy Individuals

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Luisa Weiner
    Auteur Marc Wittmann
    Auteur Gilles Bertschy
    Auteur Anne Giersch
    Résumé How a human observer perceives duration depends on the amount of events taking place during the timed interval, but also on psychological dimensions, such as emotional-wellbeing, mindfulness, impulsivity, and rumination. Here we aimed at exploring these influences on duration estimation and passage of time judgments. One hundred and seventeen healthy individuals filled out mindfulness (FFMQ), impulsivity (BIS-11), rumination (RRS), and depression (BDI-sf) questionnaires. Participants also conducted verbal estimation and production tasks in the multiple seconds range. During these timing tasks, subjects were asked to read digits aloud that were presented on a computer screen. Each condition of the timing tasks differed in terms of the interval between the presentation of the digits, i.e., either short (4-s) or long (16-s). Our findings suggest that long empty intervals (16-s) are associated with a relative underestimation of duration, and to a feeling that the time passes slowly, a seemingly paradoxical result. Also, regarding more mindful individuals, such a dissociation between duration estimation and passage of time judgments was found, but only when empty intervals were short (4-s). Relatively speaking, more mindful subjects showed an increased overestimation of durations, but felt that time passed more quickly. These results provide further evidence for the dissociation between duration estimation and the feeling of the passage of time. We discuss these results in terms of an alerting effect when empty intervals are short and events are more numerous, which could mediate the effect of dispositional mindfulness.
    Date 2016
    Langue eng
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra PMID: 27303344 PMCID: PMC4885856
    Volume 7
    Pages 786
    Publication Frontiers in Psychology
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00786
    Abrév. de revue Front Psychol
    ISSN 1664-1078
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:16:34
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:16:34

    Marqueurs :

    • time perception
    • INSERM
    • Université
    • CHU
    • dispositional mindfulness
    • duration estimation
    • duration production
    • passage of time
    • Strasbourg

    Pièces jointes

    • full
    • PubMed entry
    • Texte intégral
  • Rupture et dépression

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Pierre Van Damme
    Résumé L’article présente trois voies de recherche sur la dépression : la dépression comme rupture d’un lien d’attachement (Bowlby) nous invite à développer une posture qui favorise une nouvelle relation d’attachement plus sécure ; les neurosciences affectives incitent à travailler à la re-mentalisation et à réparer le lien rompu et perdu pour en faire un lien intériorisé ; la pleine conscience prévient les récidives par une capacité autonome de prise de recul et d’autorégulation émotionnelle au quotidien.
    Date 2016
    Langue FR
    Archive Cairn.info
    URL https://www.cairn.info/revue-gestalt-2016-1-2-page-67.htm
    Extra Number: 1-2
    Volume 48-49
    Pages 67-82
    Publication Gestalt
    DOI 10.3917/gest.048.0067
    Numéro 1-2
    Abrév. de revue Gestalt
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:12:22
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:12:22

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  • Vigilances et négligences = Vigilance and negligence

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Pierre Livet
    Résumé Negligence might seem to be the opposite of vigilance. We will show that the relation is more complex, by studying different kinds of negligence: neglect, inattentional blindness and its relation with the contrast between focal and peripheral visual field; change blindness, choice blindness, and meta-cognitive neglect of these kinds of blindness. We consider an evolutionary explanation of these kinds of negligence and their relation with the dynamics of action. Straightforward consciousness neglects the phenomenon of focusing (which is a cause of negligence), but also involves a neglect of inferences. It is possible to exploit the diversity of these various forms of negligence in order to avoid depending on only one kind of vigilance. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved)
    Date 2016
    Archive psyh
    Loc. dans l'archive 2017-17831-005
    Catalogue de bibl. EBSCOhost
    URL https://ezproxy.u-paris.fr/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2017-17831-005&lang=fr&site=ehost-live
    Extra Number: 2
    Volume 66
    Pages 81-99
    Publication Intellectica
    Numéro 2
    Abrév. de revue Intellectica
    ISSN 0769-4113
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:10:00
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:10:00

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • mindfulness
    • Cognition
    • Vigilance
    • Blind
    • change blindness
    • choice blindness
    • inattentional blindness
    • meta-cognition
    • negligence
    • Visual Attention

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 2017-17831-005. Translated Title: Vigilance and negligence. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Livet, Pierre; CEPERC, Aix Marseille Univ., Marseille, France. Release Date: 20170629. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: FrenchMajor Descriptor: Blind; Cognition; Visual Attention; Mindfulness. Classification: Human Experimental Psychology (2300). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 19. Issue Publication Date: 2016. Copyright Statement: Association pour la Recherche sur la Cognition. 2016.

    Pièces jointes

    • Livet - 2016 - Vigilances et négligences = Vigilance and negligen.pdf
  • Dispositional Mindfulness and Subjective Time in Healthy Individuals

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Luisa Weiner
    Auteur Marc Wittmann
    Auteur Gilles Bertschy
    Auteur Anne Giersch
    Date 2016
    Catalogue de bibl. HAL Archives Ouvertes
    URL https://hal.science/hal-05034259
    Consulté le 13/05/2025 15:17:36
    Extra Publisher: Frontiers Media
    Volume 7
    Publication Frontiers in Psychology
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00786
    Date d'ajout 13/05/2025 15:17:36
    Modifié le 13/05/2025 15:18:26

    Pièces jointes

    • HAL PDF Full Text
  • Reconstructing and deconstructing the self: cognitive mechanisms in meditation practice

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur CJ Dahl
    Auteur A Lutz
    Auteur RJ Davidson
    Date 2015-09
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000361165200009
    Extra Number: 9
    Volume 19
    Pages 515-523
    Publication Trends in Cognitive Sciences
    DOI 10.1016/j.tics.2015.07.001
    Numéro 9
    ISSN 1364-6613
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:22:42
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:22:42

    Marqueurs :

    • mindfulness
    • Humans
    • MEDITATION
    • meditation
    • *Meditation
    • experiential fusion
    • insight
    • meta-awareness
    • self-inquiry
    • Awareness/*physiology
    • COGNITIVE ability
    • *Self Concept
    • Attention/*physiology
    • Cognition/*physiology
    • HUMANISTIC psychology
    • REIFICATION
    • SELF-realization

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 109107280; Dahl, Cortland J. 1,2 Lutz, Antoine 1,2,3,4 Davidson, Richard J. 1,2,5; Email Address: rjdavids@wisc.edu; Affiliation:  1: Center for Investigating Healthy Minds, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53705-2280, USA  2: Waisman Laboratory for Brain Imaging and Behavior, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1500 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI 53705-2280, USA  3: Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, INSERM U1028, CNRS UMR5292, Lyon, France  4: Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France  5: Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI 53705-2280, USA; Source Info: Sep2015, Vol. 19 Issue 9, p515; Subject Term: COGNITIVE ability; Subject Term: MEDITATION; Subject Term: SELF-realization; Subject Term: HUMANISTIC psychology; Subject Term: REIFICATION; Author-Supplied Keyword: experiential fusion; Author-Supplied Keyword: insight; Author-Supplied Keyword: meditation; Author-Supplied Keyword: meta-awareness; Author-Supplied Keyword: mindfulness; Author-Supplied Keyword: self-inquiry; Number of Pages: 9p; Document Type: Article

    Pièces jointes

    • Dahl_Lutz-Davidson_TICS_2015_nihms-709555
    • Dahl_Lutz-Davidson_TICS_2015_nihms-709555
  • Does Change in Self-reported Mindfulness Mediate the Clinical Benefits of Mindfulness Training? A Controlled Study Using the French Translation of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Alexandre Heeren
    Auteur Sandrine Deplus
    Auteur Virginie Peschard
    Auteur Francois Nef
    Auteur Ilios Kotsou
    Auteur Christophe Dierickx
    Auteur Laurie Mondillon
    Auteur Donald J. Robinaugh
    Auteur Pierre Philippot
    Résumé Mindfulness training improves mental health and psychological functioning. Although several questionnaires have been developed to measure mindfulness, the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) is currently one of the most widely used scales. However, uncertainty remains about whether the effects of mindfulness training can be unambiguously attributed to change in self-reported mindfulness. The present study was designed to answer three major questions: First, relative to a wait-list group, does participation in mindfulness training lead to changes in self-reported mindfulness among a mixed sample of individuals presenting stress-related problems, illness, anxiety, and chronic pain? Second, are changes in mindfulness associated with changes in psychological distress? Third, do changes in mindfulness mediate the effects of mindfulness training on the decrease in psychological distress? We used the French translation of the FFMQ in a Belgian sample. Relative to a wait-list control, mindfulness training led to a change in self-reported mindfulness and psychological distress. Further, changes in mindfulness mediated the effects of mindfulness training on a decrease in psychological distress.
    Date JUN 2015
    Langue English
    Titre abrégé Does Change in Self-reported Mindfulness Mediate the Clinical Benefits of Mindfulness Training?
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Number: 3 Place: Dordrecht Publisher: Springer WOS:000354448500014
    Volume 6
    Pages 553-559
    Publication Mindfulness
    DOI 10.1007/s12671-014-0287-1
    Numéro 3
    Abrév. de revue Mindfulness
    ISSN 1868-8527
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:21:35
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:21:35

    Marqueurs :

    • anxiety
    • depression
    • acceptance
    • validation
    • attention
    • Mindfulness training
    • MBIs
    • validity
    • psychometric properties
    • emotion
    • ffmq
    • stress reduction intervention
    • suppression
  • Mindfulness meditation and relaxation training increases time sensitivity

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur S. Droit-Volet
    Auteur M. Fanget
    Auteur M. Dambrun
    Résumé Two experiments examined the effect of mindfulness meditation and relaxation on time perception using a temporal bisection task. In Experiment 1, the participants performed a temporal task before and after exercises of mindfulness meditation or relaxation. In Experiment 2, the procedure was similar than that used in Experiment 1, except that the participants were trained to mediate or relax every day over a period of several weeks. The results showed that mindfulness meditation exercises increased sensitivity to time and lengthened perceived time. However, this temporal improvement with meditation exercises was primarily observed in the experienced meditators. Our results also showed the experienced meditators were less anxious than the novice participants, and that the sensitivity to time increased when the level of anxiety decreased. Our results were explained by the practice of mindfulness technique that had developed individuals' abilities in devoting more attention resources to temporal information processing.
    Date 2015-01
    Langue eng
    Catalogue de bibl. PubMed
    Extra PMID: 25460243
    Volume 31
    Pages 86-97
    Publication Consciousness and Cognition
    DOI 10.1016/j.concog.2014.10.007
    Abrév. de revue Conscious Cogn
    ISSN 1090-2376
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:15:32
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:15:32

    Marqueurs :

    • France
    • Mindfulness
    • Meditation
    • Adult
    • Humans
    • Young Adult
    • Attention
    • Female
    • Male
    • Students
    • Relaxation
    • Université
    • Clermont-Ferrand
    • CNRS
    • Analysis of Variance
    • Relaxation Therapy
    • Task Performance and Analysis
    • Time perception
    • Time Perception
    • Timing

    Pièces jointes

    • PubMed entry
    • S1053810014001998
  • L’intelligence psychologique et son utilité clinique

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur A. Csillik
    Auteur É. Bigeard
    Résumé The purpose of this article is to present the concept of psychological mindedness, of interests in both the field of empirical research on personality dimensions and psychological resources associated with mental health, and the effectiveness of psychotherapies. With this intention, a review of the scientific literature highlights its clinical interest and the main research outcome on this psychological resource. Psychological mindedness is a concept that has its roots in psychoanalytic practice. In those last years, psychological mindedness profits from a renewed interest in the field of the clinical psychology, independently of the theoretical orientation. Indeed, several studies have shown the role of psychological mindedness in understanding the psychological functioning, its role in the subjective well-being and its importance in the adherence to and effectiveness of psychotherapies. In the first part of the article we present the different definitions of psychological mindedness and the related concepts. In the following sections, the main results of studies on the psychological mindedness are discussed, first for its links with personality domains (Big Five Model), then its role in the mental health and finally it's utility for psychotherapy. The last part focuses on self-report measures of psychological mindedness through the presentation of the most used instruments in France. Lastly, we propose orientations for future research on psychological mindedness as many questions remain to be explored, such as the question of psychotherapeutic interventions strategies which show positive effects on this ability. Moreover, the causal links between Neuroticism and psychological mindedness could be investigated, and the influence of psychological mindedness on the emotional regulation. Other questions remain and require special attention: what are the different components of psychological mindedness and the best assessment instruments? What are the psychological processes involved in the psychological mindedness to produce positive effects on subjective well-being? In conclusion, we hope that this article will reintroduce this concept in clinical practice and research in France. We also hope that the development of process research on the effectiveness of psychotherapies will help identify predictors of their effectiveness and in particular those related to patients' cognitive and motivational resources.
    Date 2015
    Langue French
    Archive Embase
    URL https://www.em-consulte.com/article/864292
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 173
    Pages 72-76
    Publication Annales Medico-Psychologiques
    DOI 10.1016/j.amp.2013.05.030
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Ann. Med.-Psychol.
    ISSN 1769-6631
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:19:34
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:19:34

    Marqueurs :

    • mental health
    • article
    • human
    • motivation
    • psychotherapy
    • psychological aspect
    • emotionality
    • cognition
    • psychological well-being
    • clinical practice
    • psychoanalysis
    • neurosis
    • orientation
    • psychological mindedness

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  • Bion et la philosophie orientale

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Simone Korff-Sausse
    Résumé Après Freud, Ferenczi et M. Klein, Wilfred Ruprecht Bion est le psychanalyste du XXe siècle le plus créatif et novateur qui a réussi à approfondir et conceptualiser le devenir du travail analytique – pour l’analyste et l’analysant – et élaborer une réflexion en devenir pour la psychanalyse. Son œuvre théorique considérable apporte des outils conceptuels et cliniques désormais indispensables pour penser les pathologies les plus complexes. Outre ses avancées concernant le fonctionnement des groupes, issues de son expérience de 2 guerres mondiales, il a conceptualisé sur la base des apports freudien et kleinien, une magistrale théorie de la pensée éclairant les aléas de la croissance ou la non-croissance de la vie psychique et émotionnelle, avec leurs conséquences vitales dans la personnalité. Les aspects polyphoniques de ses travaux d’une étonnante originalité, au sein desquels les fonctions diurnes et nocturnes du rêve jouent un rôle capital, expliquent comment l’appareil psychique humain exige une fonction externe transformante censée permettre l’accès interne à la réalité extérieure. Ce numéro rassemble les contributions d’une journée organisée par Simone Sausse-Korff et Régine Waintrater, celles de cliniciens et chercheurs inspirés par les apports théorico-cliniques de ce penseur majeur de la psychanalyse, ainsi que des documents biographiques peu connus en France qui viennent éclairer la richesse de cette personnalité.
    Date 2014
    Langue FR
    Archive Cairn.info
    URL https://www.cairn.info/revue-le-coq-heron-2014-1-page-38.htm
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 216
    Pages 38-50
    Publication Le Coq-héron
    DOI 10.3917/cohe.216.0038
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Le Coq-héron
    ISSN 9782749240695
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:11:06
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:11:06

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  • Pleine conscience et psychologie positive: Incompatibilité ou complémentarité? = Mindfulness and positive psychology: Antagonistic or complementary?

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Rébecca Shankland
    Auteur Christophe André
    Résumé Positive psychology and mindfulness research fields have developed concomitantly. To date, few links have been established in the literature between these fields because of differences in their fundamental postures. However, the practices inspired by these orientations similarly contribute in a similar manner to individuals’ global well-being and to the quality of relationships. This article aims at presenting the postural differences on which these practices are based, the similarities of the consequences on well-being, the mechanisms underlying these effects, as well as the conditions for and richness of the complementarity between these two approaches. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)
    Date 2014
    Archive psyh
    Loc. dans l'archive 2014-30250-007
    Catalogue de bibl. EBSCOhost
    URL https://ezproxy.u-paris.fr/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-30250-007&lang=fr&site=ehost-live
    Extra Number: 2
    Volume 35
    Pages 157-178
    Publication Revue Québécoise de Psychologie
    Numéro 2
    Abrév. de revue Revue Québécoise de Psychologie
    ISSN 0225-9885
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:24:07
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:24:07

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • well-being
    • mindfulness
    • Well Being
    • Conscience
    • happiness
    • positive psychology
    • Self-Regulation
    • self-regulation
    • Positive Psychology

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 2014-30250-007. Translated Title: Mindfulness and positive psychology: Antagonistic or complementary? Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Shankland, Rébecca; Universite Pierre Mendes, Grenoble, France. Release Date: 20150921. Correction Date: 20201109. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: FrenchMajor Descriptor: Positive Psychology; Well Being; Mindfulness. Minor Descriptor: Conscience; Self-Regulation. Classification: Psychotherapy & Psychotherapeutic Counseling (3310). Population: Human (10). References Available: Y. Page Count: 22. Issue Publication Date: 2014.

  • A focused attention intervention for coping with ostracism

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Mikael Molet
    Auteur Benjamin Macquet
    Auteur Olivier Lefebvre
    Auteur Kipling D. Williams
    Résumé Ostracism-being excluded and ignored-thwarts satisfaction of four fundamental needs: belonging, self-esteem, control, and meaningful existence. The current study investigated whether training participants to focus their attention on the here-and-now (i.e., focused attention) reduces distress from an ostracism experience. Participants were first trained in either focused or unfocused attention, and then played Cyberball, an online ball-tossing game for which half the participants were included or ostracized. Participants reported their levels of need satisfaction during the game, and after a short delay. Whereas both training groups experienced the same degree of need-threat in the immediate measure, participants who were trained in focused attention showed more recovery for the delayed measure. We reason that focused attention would not reduce the distress during the ostracism experience, but it aided in recovery by preventing participants from reliving the ostracism experience after it concludes. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
    Date DEC 2013
    Langue English
    Catalogue de bibl. Web of Science
    Extra Number: 4 Place: San Diego Publisher: Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science WOS:000327415100012
    Volume 22
    Pages 1262-1270
    Publication Consciousness and Cognition
    DOI 10.1016/j.concog.2013.08.010
    Numéro 4
    Abrév. de revue Conscious. Cogn.
    ISSN 1053-8100
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:21:44
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:21:44

    Marqueurs :

    • mindfulness
    • pain
    • Focused attention
    • Recovery
    • acetaminophen
    • Ostracism
  • Qu'est-ce que méditer ?

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Claire Petitmengin
    Date 2013-02
    URL https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01284003
    Extra Number: 245
    Pages 22-27
    Publication Sciences humaines
    Numéro 245
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:24:19
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:24:19
  • Quatre approches des processus inconscients : l’expérience de mort imminente, la pneumanalyse, la méditation, la psychose aiguë

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur R. Meyer
    Résumé The unconscious is not conscious! Thus, there are only partial events obtained as a result of specific psychotherapeutic approaches: the dream, the parapraxis, the transference in Freud, the "relaxation" in Ferenczi, the symbolism in Jung, the deconstruction of speech in Lacan. Recent decades have proposed new pathways: the scientific study of "near-death experiences", hyperventilation exercises, and meditation, particularly. These three experiences reveal the same course with three formal processes that occur in succession: "the essence of energy" (close to the Freudian unconscious), "the nature of the spirit" and "the intimate of the relationship" (close to Jung's collective unconscious). This formalization of unconscious processes leads to three major developments: the explanation of the progress of acute psychosis. Near death experience: NDE is now admitted as a well precise process which makes you cross five steps in a chronological order after the initial trauma: 1)well-being, 2)excorporation, 3)black tunnel and light, 4)vision, revelation and love, life panorama, 5)point of no return and return. Thus NDE is a neuro-bio-physiological process, with psychological demonstration, which occurs according to these five steps to which I include a 6th one: change of life proving therapeutic effect of these processes awakening. Acute psychosis and unconscious processes irruption: Pure processes draw our attention in psychopathology, especially in acute psychosis. Even if these episodes are described in contradictory ways, we can deduce a common framework, which is the one of the processes in question. This is what we can observe after reading a text from J. Moya I. Olle about "psychosis emergence". The author summarizes the conceptions of this syndrome and distinguishes three steps. For each step, we need to set apart destructuration and then processual awakening. © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS.
    Date 2013
    Langue French
    Archive Embase
    URL https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.u-paris.fr/science/article/pii/S0003448713002898
    Extra Number: 9
    Volume 171
    Pages 654-657
    Publication Annales Medico-Psychologiques
    DOI 10.1016/j.amp.2013.08.006
    Numéro 9
    Abrév. de revue Ann. Med.-Psychol.
    ISSN 0003-4487
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:19:36
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:19:36

    Marqueurs :

    • meditation
    • article
    • human
    • psychotherapy
    • psychological well-being
    • personal experience
    • psychotrauma
    • arousal
    • death
    • acute psychosis
    • conceptual framework
    • dream
    • hyperventilation
    • near-death experience
    • psychoanalytic theory
    • unconsciousness
    • vision

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  • Une psychanalyste et le Bouddhisme : Témoignage d'une rencontre

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Leslie de Galbert
    Résumé À partir d’un voyage à Dharamsala, en Inde, où elle a assisté aux conférences de l’Institut Mind and Life et où elle a pu offrir le Livre Rouge de Jung au Dalaï Lama, l’auteur explore les possibilités de rencontres et partages entre les sciences occidentales et les traditions contemplatives de l’Orient. Elle réfléchit sur les épistémologies respectives de l’Est et de l’Ouest, sur leurs différentes approches et méthodologies en matière de recherche scientifique, et elle relie ces différences aux pratiques et aux expériences vécues dans ces deux cultures, que ce soit la psychanalyse dans l’occident ou la méditation ou le yoga dans l’Orient. Avec une attention particulière prêtée à la série de mandalas dessinés par Jung en 1917 ainsi que celle qu’il a peinte dans son Livre Rouge, elle centre son propos sur l’importance de la valeur symbolique qu’a donnée Jung au mandala : symbole de transformation, symbole du soi. Le mandala est alors considéré comme un « pont » qui relierait ces cultures si apparemment opposées, celle de l’Occident et celle de l’Orient.
    Date 2013
    Langue FR
    Archive Cairn.info
    URL https://www.cairn.info/revue-de-psychologie-analytique1-2013-1-page-135.htm
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 1
    Pages 135-161
    Publication Revue de Psychologie Analytique
    DOI 10.3917/rpa.001.0135
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Revue de Psychologie Analytique
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:11:28
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:11:28

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  • Les procédés de relaxation hier et aujourd'hui

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Michel Larroque
    Résumé La relaxation permet de modifier le vécu en contrôlant le tonus musculaire. Elle procure un repos profond et, en cas d’épuisement, favorise une récupération rapide. Elle aide à maîtriser l’émotivité et atténue l’anxiété. Les procédés pour agir sur le tonus sont divers : les exercices de Jacobson cherchent à affiner la sensibilité proprioceptive pour repérer et supprimer le tonus résiduel, le training autogène s’applique à produire, par autosuggestion, les effets physiologiques de l’hypnose. Mais un procédé ancestral induisait la sérénité par la répétition passive d’une formule : c’était le cas dans l’Occident chrétien de la prière, en terre d’Islam du dhikr, en Orient du nemboutsou ou du Japa yoga repris actuellement par la méditation transcendantale. Ce procédé de relaxation peut être dissocié du projet mystique où il s’intègre et ouvrir au débutant une voie facile vers la détente.
    Date 2013
    Langue FR
    Archive Cairn.info
    URL https://www.cairn.info/revue-l-information-psychiatrique-2013-9-page-751.htm
    Extra Number: 9
    Volume 89
    Pages 751-758
    Publication L'information psychiatrique
    DOI 10.3917/inpsy.8909.0751
    Numéro 9
    Abrév. de revue L'information psychiatrique
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:11:06
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:11:06

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  • Relationship between mindfulness and psychological adjustment in soldiers according to their confrontation with repeated deployments and stressors

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Marion Trousselard
    Auteur Dominique Steiler
    Auteur Damien Claverie
    Auteur Frédéric Canini
    Résumé Although interest in incorporating mindfulness into medical interventions is growing, data on the relationships between mindfulness, stress and coping in military personnel is still scarce. This report investigates the relationship between psychological adjustment and mindfulness in soldiers according to their repeated deployments and confrontations with stressors. Our findings indicate that soldiers’ mindfulness levels were in the range of the middle-aged civilian working population, and were negatively correlated with emotional disturbance measures, and positively correlated with their subjective assessments of their own well-being. Individuals confronted with conflict deployments and stressors recorded lower mindfulness scores, and appeared high in emotional disturbance measures. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)
    Date 2012-01
    Archive psyh
    Loc. dans l'archive 2012-29190-016
    Catalogue de bibl. EBSCOhost
    URL https://ezproxy.u-paris.fr/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2012-29190-016&lang=fr&site=ehost-live
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 3
    Pages 100-115
    Publication Psychology
    DOI 10.4236/psych.2012.31016
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Psychology
    ISSN 2152-7180
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:24:08
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:24:08

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • mindfulness
    • Stress
    • stress
    • Military Personnel
    • Emotional Adjustment
    • military deployment
    • Military Deployment
    • military soldiers
    • psychological adjustment

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 2012-29190-016. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Trousselard, Marion; Departement des Facteurs Humains, Institut de Recherches Biomedicales des Armees, La Tronche, France. Release Date: 20121210. Correction Date: 20201008. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Electronic. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: EnglishMajor Descriptor: Emotional Adjustment; Military Deployment; Military Personnel; Mindfulness. Minor Descriptor: Stress. Classification: Military Psychology (3800). Population: Human (10). Location: France. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320); Thirties (30-39 yrs) (340). Tests & Measures: Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory-14-French Version; NEO Personality Inventory-Revised-French Version; Coping Inventory of Stressful Situation-French Version; Spielberger State Trait Anxiety Inventory-French Version; Toronto Alexithymia Scale-French Version; Body Cathexis Scale; Scale for Interpersonal Behaviour; Mindfulness Questionnaire; Profile of Mood States Questionnaire; Scale for Interpersonal Behavior DOI: 10.1037/t05002-000. Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 16. Issue Publication Date: Jan, 2012. Publication History: Accepted Date: Dec 16, 2011; Revised Date: Nov 11, 2011; First Submitted Date: Oct 9, 2011. Copyright Statement: SciRes. 2012.

  • Les effets de la mindfulness et des interventions psychologiques basées sur la pleine conscience

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Antonia Csillik
    Auteur Nordine Tafticht
    Résumé Depuis plus de vingt ans, un concept psychologique connaît un intérêt croissant dans les sciences humaines : il s’agit de la mindfulness , qui désigne la faculté d’attention et de conscience à l’expérience présente. Jusqu’à récemment, le concept de mindfulness a été assimilé, voire confondu avec les pratiques de méditation. Selon Brown et Ryan (2003) , la mindfulness est une capacité innée présente chez tous les individus à des degrés divers, qui a montré une utilité conceptuelle et empirique, dans des études portant sur le bien-être psychologique, la santé physique, le travail et le sport, et dans le domaine des relations interpersonnelles. L’objet de cet article est de présenter ce concept psychologique, ainsi que les résultats des études portant sur les effets de cet attribut sur le bien-être et la régulation émotionnelle et du comportement. Nous nous proposons également de présenter et analyser les principales interventions thérapeutiques s’appuyant sur ce concept ainsi que leurs effets principaux. En effet, plusieurs méta-analyses portant sur l’efficacité de ces interventions montrent des tailles d’effet modérées, voire importantes, de ce type de prise en charge sur les symptômes de la dépression et de l’anxiété ( Hofmann et al., 2010 ). Enfin, nous proposons des orientations pour des futures recherches portant sur cet attribut.
    Date 2012
    Langue fr
    URL http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=search&lang=fr&terms=26029685
    Extra Number: 2 Publisher: Elsevier Masson SAS
    Volume 18
    Pages 147-159
    Publication Pratiques psychologiques
    DOI 10.1016/j.prps.2012.02.006
    Numéro 2
    ISSN 1269-1763
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:20:04
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:20:04

    Marqueurs :

    • Bien-être
    • Gestion du stress
    • Régulation émotionnelle
    • Thérapie cognitive basée sur la pleine conscience

    Notes :

    • LiSSa (Littérature Scientifique en Santé)

  • Applications cliniques en psychologie de la santé

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur A. Gauchet
    Auteur R. Shankland
    Auteur C. Dantzer
    Auteur S. Pelissier
    Auteur C. Aguerre
    Résumé Cet article présente des pratiques cliniques récentes et validées en psychologie de la santé, notamment pour la gestion de la douleur et des maladies chroniques. Des techniques telles que l’acceptation et l’engagement, et la pratique de la pleine conscience ont fait leurs preuves, ainsi que les exercices favorisant l’expérience d’émotions positives. Des méthodes issues des théories cognitives et comportementales permettent également une amélioration de la qualité de vie et de l’observance des patients atteints de pathologies sévères. Enfin, le biofeedback centré sur la variabilité cardiaque favorise le développement des ressources cognitives et émotionnelles des patients, leur permettant de mieux faire face au stress et de maintenir un état de santé optimal. Les limites de ces pratiques ainsi que des pistes de recherches sont proposées.
    Date 2012
    Langue fr
    URL http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=search&lang=fr&terms=26085310
    Extra Number: 2 Publisher: Elsevier SAS
    Volume 57
    Pages 131-142
    Publication Psychologie francaise
    DOI 10.1016/j.psfr.2012.03.005
    Numéro 2
    ISSN 0033-2984
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:20:36
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:20:36

    Marqueurs :

    • Pleine conscience
    • Biofeedback
    • Gestion du stress
    • Maladies chroniques
    • Psychologie de la santé

    Notes :

    • LiSSa (Littérature Scientifique en Santé)

  • Self-Centeredness and Selflessness: A Theory of Self-Based Psychological Functioning and Its Consequences for Happiness

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur M Dambrun
    Auteur M. Ricard
    Date 2011-06
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000291184400005
    Extra Number: 2
    Volume 15
    Pages 138-157
    Publication Review of General Psychology
    DOI 10.1037/a0023059
    Numéro 2
    ISSN 1089-2680
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:06:51
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:06:51

    Notes :

    • demander le PDF à Dambrun. Ce PDF n’est pas l’article exact

    Pièces jointes

    • Dambrun et Ricard - 2011 - Self-Centeredness and Selflessness A Theory o....pdf
  • Faut-il traiter ou accepter ses émotions ?

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur L. Sala
    Résumé Résumé Au niveau des interventions psychothérapeutiques, l’accent est mis actuellement sur l’exploration, l’exposition et l’acceptation des émotions. La troisième vague des thérapies comportementales et cognitives (TCC) consacre une large partie au travail émotionnel : la thérapie des schémas de Young, le travail de Linehan et la Pleine Conscience. Currently, psychotherapeutic treatment places the emphasis on the discovery, the demonstration and the acceptation of emotions. The third wave of Cognitive Behavioural Therapies (CBT) devotes a large proportion to emotional work: Young's schema therapy, the work of Linehan and Mindfulness.
    Date March 1, 2011
    Langue fr
    Catalogue de bibl. ScienceDirect
    URL http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003448711000035
    Consulté le 08/01/2021 23:34:35
    Extra Number: 2
    Volume 169
    Pages 128-131
    Publication Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique
    DOI 10.1016/j.amp.2011.01.002
    Numéro 2
    Abrév. de revue Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique
    ISSN 0003-4487
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:18:00
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:18:00

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Psychotherapy
    • Emotions
    • Pleine conscience
    • Émotions
    • Psychothérapie

    Pièces jointes

    • ScienceDirect Snapshot
    • Version soumise
  • De la méditation bouddhiste à la thérapie cognitive fondée sur la pleine conscience

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur C. Tran
    Résumé La méditation bouddhiste est un sujet très en vogue depuis quelques années auprès du grand public. Elle est présentée tantôt comme une spiritualité destinée au développement personnel en vue d’atteindre la sérénité, le bonheur, le calme intérieur, tantôt comme une simple technique de relaxation rapide et efficace. Or, il ne faut pas oublier que la méditation bouddhiste est, avant tout, un art de vivre, s’intégrant dans un système de pensées complexe à la fois philosophique, religieux, spirituel et culturel né il y a 2 500 ans. Par ailleurs, elle a directement inspiré la troisième vague des thérapies cognitive et comportementale dont la thérapie cognitive fondée sur la pleine conscience ou Mindfulness-Based Cognitive therapy (MBCT) est issue. Le programme MBCT est destiné à la prévention des rechutes/récidives dépressives, et a fait l’objet d’essais cliniques en vue de son évaluation sur le plan scientifique, mais d’autres indications voient le jour.
    Date 2011
    Langue English
    Archive Embase
    URL https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11836-010-0157-4
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 9
    Pages 10-18
    Publication PSN
    DOI 10.1007/s11836-010-0157-4
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue PSN
    ISSN 1639-8319
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:19:44
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:19:44

    Marqueurs :

    • meditation
    • relapse
    • religion
    • cognitive therapy
    • major depression
    • article
    • human
    • relaxation training

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    • Full Text (HTML)
  • Cross-cultural consistency of the Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire: Adaptation and validation in a French sample

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Alexandre Heeren
    Auteur Céline Douilliez
    Auteur Virginie Peschard
    Auteur L. Debrauwere
    Auteur Pierre Philippot
    Date 2011
    URL https://hal.univ-lille.fr/hal-00815522
    Extra Publisher: Elsevier
    Volume 61
    Pages 147-151
    Publication European Review of Applied Psychology / Revue Européenne de Psychologie Appliquée
    DOI 10.1016/j.erap.2011.02.001
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:16:47
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:16:47

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Confirmatory factor analysis
    • FFMQ
    • Self-report assessment
    • ValidationFrench-speaking sample

    Pièces jointes

    • S1162908811000211
  • Meditation and mindfulness

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur M Batchelor
    Date 2011
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000291810800010
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 12
    Pages 157-164
    Publication Contemporary Buddhism
    DOI 10.1080/14639947.2011.564832
    Numéro 1
    ISSN 1463-9947
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:12:30
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:12:30
  • Saying, but not doing: induced hypocrisy trivialization, and misattribution

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur V Fointiat
    Auteur A Somat
    Auteur JM Grosbras
    Date 2011
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000292010800004
    Extra Number: 4
    Volume 39
    Pages 465-475
    Publication Social Behavior and Personality
    DOI 10.2224/sbp.2011.39.4.465
    Numéro 4
    ISSN 0301-2212
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:23:24
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:23:24

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • mindfulness
    • commitment
    • Personality Traits
    • Cognitions
    • behavior change
    • Behavior Change
    • cognitive dissonance
    • Cognitive Dissonance
    • Commitment
    • induced hypocrisy
    • Attribution
    • misattribution
    • trivialization

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 2011-13331-004. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Fointiat, Valérie; Universite Paul Verlaine-Metz, Verlaine-Metz, France. Release Date: 20110808. Correction Date: 20181220. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: EnglishMajor Descriptor: Attribution; Behavior Change; Cognitions; Commitment; Personality Traits. Minor Descriptor: Cognitive Dissonance; Mindfulness. Classification: Personality Traits & Processes (3120). Population: Human (10); Male (30); Female (40). Location: France. Age Group: Adulthood (18 yrs & older) (300); Young Adulthood (18-29 yrs) (320). Methodology: Empirical Study; Quantitative Study. References Available: Y. Page Count: 12. Issue Publication Date: 2011. Copyright Statement: Society for Personality Research

  • La méditation comme outil psychothérapeutique complémentaire : une revue de question

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur C. Berghmans
    Auteur C. Tarquinio
    Auteur Marina Kretsch
    Auteur L. Strub
    Date décembre 2009
    URL https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/hal-02944157
    Extra Number: 4 Publisher: Elsevier Masson
    Volume 19
    Pages 120-135
    Publication Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive
    DOI 10.1016/j.jtcc.2009.09.001
    Numéro 4
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:16:45
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:16:45

    Marqueurs :

    • MBSR
    • Pleine conscience
    • Méditation
    • Thérapie complémentaire

    Pièces jointes

    • S1155170409000573
  • Méditation de pleine conscience et psychothérapie : état des lieux théorique, mesure et pistes de recherche

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur C. Berghmans
    Auteur L. Strub
    Auteur C. Tarquinio
    Résumé Résumé L’objet de notre synthèse est d’investiguer le champ de la méditation. Nous centrerons notre attention sur la méditation en pleine conscience, courant le plus porteur de ces dernières années et négligerons pour le moment d’autres courants méditatifs, telle la méditation transcendantale. Notre mode d’approche consistera tout d’abord à définir les concepts de méditation et de pleine conscience, puis à recenser l’ensemble des connaissances actuelles dans le domaine. Au regard de ces dernières, on a d’ores et déjà pu constater l’efficacité des pratiques Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) et Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) au vue de différentes applications thérapeutiques, même s’il est à noter certaines lacunes méthodologiques. Aussi serons-nous amenés à explorer de nouvelles pistes expérimentales et conceptuelles. Summary Our synthesis is aimed at investigating the field of meditation. We will focus our attention on the mindfulness meditation, which is the key trend of the last years and pay no attention for the moment to other meditative currents, such as the transcendental meditation. Our approach will first consist in defining the concepts of meditation and full consciousness, then in listing all the knowledge of the field. This has already enabled us to notice the effectiveness of the Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) and the Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) practices towards different therapeutic applications, although there are certain methodological flaws. We will therefore be led to explore new experimental and conceptual avenues of research.
    Date June 1, 2008
    Langue fr
    Titre abrégé Méditation de pleine conscience et psychothérapie
    Catalogue de bibl. ScienceDirect
    URL http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1155170408000359
    Consulté le 08/01/2021 23:06:27
    Extra Number: 2
    Volume 18
    Pages 62-71
    Publication Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive
    DOI 10.1016/j.jtcc.2008.04.006
    Numéro 2
    Abrév. de revue Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive
    ISSN 1155-1704
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:17:07
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:17:07

    Marqueurs :

    • Mindfulness
    • Meditation
    • Psychotherapy
    • Pleine conscience
    • Méditation
    • Psychothérapie

    Pièces jointes

    • S1155170408000359
    • ScienceDirect Snapshot
  • Being together in a situation of induced hypocrisy

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur V Fointiat
    Date 2008
    Loc. dans l'archive WOS:000217794200012
    Volume 13
    Pages 145-153
    Publication CURRENT RESEARCH IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
    ISSN 1088-7423
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:23:22
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:23:22
  • Le bouddhisme et l'illusion

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Jean-Pierre Schnetzler
    Résumé L’enseignement du Bouddha est concentré en quatre vérités : le caractère universel de la souffrance dans le monde phénoménal, l’étude de ses causes, la possibilité de s’en libérer totalement, et les moyens pour le faire. Cela définit une méthode thérapeutique centrée sur le psychisme et les illusions qu’il fabrique, dont il faut se libérer. La prise en compte de l’influence causale des vies antérieures élargit et approfondit l’action transformatrice des méthodes méditatives. Dans cette optique, méditation et psychothérapie apparaissent comme complémentaires.
    Date 2006
    Langue FR
    Archive Cairn.info
    URL https://www.cairn.info/revue-imaginaire-et-inconscient-2006-1-page-243.htm
    Extra Number: 1
    Volume 17
    Pages 243-256
    Publication Imaginaire & Inconscient
    DOI 10.3917/imin.017.0243
    Numéro 1
    Abrév. de revue Imaginaire & Inconscient
    ISSN 2847950893
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:11:47
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:11:47

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  • Philocalie d'une prière orthodoxe, aspects psycho-physiologiques = Psychophysiological aspects of an orthodox prayer

    Type de document Article de revue
    Auteur Georges Vacola
    Auteur Michel Gayda
    Auteur Yves Pélicier
    Résumé Discusses the Orthodox church's theme of spiritualism, termed philocalia, and the confluence of meditation, prayer, and use of psychophysiological techniques in hemychastic practices. These practices require an avoidance of all tension and haste as well as the synchronization of invocations and respirations to focus attention and unify one's faculties. (A panel discussion of this essay is appended.) (6 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
    Date 1984-03
    Archive psyh
    Loc. dans l'archive 1986-06203-001
    Catalogue de bibl. EBSCOhost
    URL https://ezproxy.u-paris.fr/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=1986-06203-001&lang=fr&site=ehost-live
    Extra Number: 3
    Volume 142
    Pages 416-422
    Publication Annales Médico-Psychologiques
    Numéro 3
    Abrév. de revue Annales Médico-Psychologiques
    ISSN 0003-4487
    Date d'ajout 31/01/2025 23:10:09
    Modifié le 31/01/2025 23:10:09

    Marqueurs :

    • Meditation
    • Humans
    • Prayer
    • Christianity
    • History, 18th Century
    • History, 19th Century
    • Psychophysiology
    • psychophysiology of Orthodox prayer & meditation
    • Religion and Psychology
    • Russia (Pre-1917)

    Notes :

    • Accession Number: 1986-06203-001. PMID: 6383173 Translated Title: Psychophysiological aspects of an orthodox prayer. Partial author list: First Author & Affiliation: Vacola, Georges; Ctr Hospitalier Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Ctr Psychothérapique, Paris, France. Other Publishers: Elsevier Masson SAS. Release Date: 19860301. Publication Type: Journal (0100), Peer Reviewed Journal (0110). Format Covered: Print. Document Type: Journal Article. Language: FrenchMajor Descriptor: Meditation; Prayer; Psychophysiology. Classification: Religion (2920); Psychophysiology (2560). Population: Human (10). Page Count: 7. Issue Publication Date: Mar, 1984.

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    • Vacola et al. - 1984 - Philocalie d'une prière orthodoxe, aspects psycho-.pdf